题目内容

【题目】 Nhon Ly, a 55-year-old Vietnamese-born professional bodybuilder from California has been awarded the “real-life Master Roshi" for his unbelievable similarity to the popular Dragon Ball Z anime( 日本动漫) character.

Ly certainly doesn't look like any other typical 55-year-old man. In fact, he looks a lot better than most guys in their 20s, with his lean(瘦且健康的), strong muscles and youthful attitude. But he's absolutely not the only 50-something man who has the strong muscle in the world. What really sets Nhon Ly apart from all the rest is his unbelievable similarity to Dragon Ball Z character Master Roshi, also known as the Turtle Hermit, in his "final form". And he apparently liked the comparison so much that he even set his Instagram handle as @master_ roshi_ real_ life.

According to Madness Media , Ly immigrated to the United States in 1980, at the age of 16. He got a job as a pedicurist(修脚师) at a nail salon, and worked his way up to salon owner. Although he has achieved so much, bodybuilding has always been his biggest love. He has competed in several professional bodybuilding events, with his most notable results being the 4th place at the 2011 US Championship, the 7th place at the 2012 edition ,and the 5th place at the 2015 Nationals.

Even at 55, Nhon Ly continues to train hard in the gym in order to keep his Master Roshi look. He also likes to share photos and videos with his 40,000 fans, many of whom are Dragon Ball Z fans. They routinely post a large quantity of comments, thanking him for training Goku, who is the main character in Dragon Ball media, and asking him to train them in the art of bodybuilding.

1Why is Nhon Ly called "real-life Master Roshi"?

A.He looks extremely similar to Master Roshi.

B.He is quite good at training people like Goku.

C.He has the same life stories as Master Roshi.

D.He holds a special attitude to Dragon Ball Z.

2How does Nhon Ly feel about his "new name"?

A.He finds it typical yet silly.B.He thinks it can be popular.

C.He is fond of it very much.D.He considers it embarrassing.

3Which of the following words can best describe Nhon Ly?

A.Confident and wealthy.B.Creative and ambitious.

C.Athletic and hardworking.D.Healthy and generous.

4What can be a suitable title for the text?

A.Success Comes From Continuous Efforts and Dreams

B.Great Achievements of an Old but Still Positive Athlete

C.Unbelievable Life Experiences of an Anime Character

D.A 55-year-old Man Is Known for Looking Like Master Roshi

【答案】

1A

2C

3C

4D

【解析】

本文是一篇记叙文。55岁的职业健美运动员尼汉·莱因其与流行的《龙珠Z》中的动画人物龟仙人看起来相像而被授予现实生活版的龟仙人的称号。他看起来比20多岁的小伙子还要年轻健美,这源于他多年坚持不断的健身。

1细节理解题。根据第一段Nhon Ly, a 55-year-old Vietnamese-born professional bodybuilder from California has been awarded the real-life Master Roshi" for his unbelievable similarity to the popular Dragon Ball Z anime( 日本动漫) character.55岁的Nhon Ly是一名出生于越南的职业健美运动员,来自加利福尼亚。他被授予“现实生活中的Roshi大师”称号,因为他和流行的龙珠Z动画人物有着令人难以置信的相似之处。)可知,尼汉·莱被授予“现实生活版的龟仙人”的称号是因为他与《龙珠Z》中的动画人物龟仙人极其相像。故选A项。

2推理判断题。根据第二段“And he apparently liked the comparison so much that he even set his Instagram handle as CcOmaster_ roshi_ real_ life.”(他显然非常喜欢这种比较,甚至把自己的Instagram账号设为“roshi_ real_ life”。)可推断,尼汉·莱非常喜欢他的“新名字”。故选C项。

3推理判断题。根据第二段“In fact. he looks a lot better than most guys in their 20s. with his leanstrong muscles and youthful attitude.(“事实上。他看起来比大多数20多岁的年轻人好得多,肌肉结实,有年轻的态度。”)第三段He got a job as a pedicurist(修脚师) at a nail salon, and worked his way up to salon owner.(他在一家美甲沙龙找到了一份修脚师的工作,并一步步成为美甲沙龙的老板。)及第四段“Even at 55, Nhon I_v continues to train hard in the gym in order to keep his Master Roshi look.(即使在55岁的时候,Nhon I_v仍然在健身房刻苦训练,以保持他的Roshi大师的形象。)”可推断,尼汉·莱体格健壮且勤奋。故选C项。

4主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了55岁的职业健美运动员尼汉·莱因其与流行的《龙珠Z》中的动面人物龟仙人看起来相像而被授予“现实生活版的龟仙人”的称号。故选D项。

标题确定题属深层理解题,它要求考生在通读全文的基础上,认真分析主人公的特定心态、文章大意及作者的写作意图。在此基础上,还应做到概括性、针对性、醒目性的有机结合。

  概括性原则:要求标题应在最大程度上覆盖全文,囊括文章的主要内容,体现文章的主题要旨。从全局的角度归纳概括出文章的标题。要防止本末倒置,主次不分,以点代面,以偏概全。

  针对性原则:针对性原则是对标题外延的一种界定。即标题的外延既不能太大也不能太小,要量体裁衣,大小适度。

醒目性原则:标题是文章的点睛之笔,是文章的灵魂和门面。标题的好坏往往影响文章的可读性。读者往往从标题上决定文章的阅读取舍,故标题往往比较醒目,甚至比较离奇,目的是为了吸引读者的注意力,唤起读者对文章阅读的兴趣。

文章第4小题考查标题选择:

4. What can be a suitable title for the text?

A. Success Comes From Continuous Efforts and Dreams

B. Great Achievements of an Old but Still Positive Athlete

C. Unbelievable Life Experiences of an Anime Character

D. A 55-year-old Man Is Known for Looking Like Master Roshi

在做此道题目时,要注意根据标题的原则进行判断分析各个选项,一一排除。文章主要内容讲述的是55岁的职业健美运动员尼汉·莱因的个人经历:坚持健身,努力工作,并因其形象与日本动漫龙珠中龟仙人相像而获得了“现实生活版的龟仙人”的称号。

A. Success Comes From Continuous Efforts and Dreams(成功来自不断的努力和梦想)外延过大错误。B. Great Achievements of an Old but Still Positive Athlete(一个年老但仍然积极向上的运动员的伟大成就)外延过大错误。C. Unbelievable Life Experiences of an Anime Character(一个动画人物难以置信的生活经验)偏离主题错误D. A 55-year-old Man Is Known for Looking Like Master Roshi(一个因为长得像Roshi大师而出名55岁的男人)贴合主旨,符合概括性,针对性,醒目性原则。因此,答案为D项。

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