题目内容

If your child constantly moves when he's doing math homework or insists on listening to music while studying, take heart. Although it may seem like he’s trying to drive you crazy, he’s probably just using the strategies that help him learn.

“I like to study at a desk in silence, and my daughter can’t think that way. She likes to bounce around on a ball with music in the background,” says author Maureen McKay, whose website, Optimistic Outcomes, provides tips based on a child’s learning style for parents. “Sometimes kids are just doing what works for them.”

Three basic learning styles are auditory, kinesthetic(肌肉运动知觉的), and visual ones. Auditory learners prefer listening to explanations to reading them and may like to study by reciting information aloud. This type of learner may want to have background music while studying, or they may be distracted by noises and need a quiet environment to study. Kinesthetic learners learn by doing and touching something. They may have trouble sitting still while studying, and they are better able to understand information by writing it down or doing hands-on activities. Visual learners process new information by reading, looking at graphics, or watching a demonstration. Children with this learning style can grasp information presented in a chart or graph, but they may grow impatient listening to an explanation.

Most people use a combination of styles but have a clear preference for one. Understanding your child’s learning style can reduce homework frustrations and make it easier for families to communicate, says McKay. She observed different learning styles while working as a teacher’s assistant, and she started researching strategies for working in different learning styles when her daughter began having trouble in elementary school.

Because her daughter had difficulty listening in class, McKay looked for exercises to strengthen listening skills. Her daughter is now doing well in middle school, and she owes her success to the fact that her teachers and parents came to understand her unique style of learning.

1.What does the underlined part “take heart” in Paragraph 1 mean?

A. Take care. B. Work hard.

C. Don't worry. D. Don't mention it.

2.It's implied in the passage that McKay's daughter studies in .

A. both auditory and kinesthetic styles

B. a kinesthetic style

C. both visual and auditor’s styles

D. a visual style

3.According to the passage, McKay would agree that .

A. parents should explore their children's learning styles.

B. teachers should reduce their students’ homework

C. students always enjoy trying different learning styles

D. schools are giving up their traditional teaching methods

4.In the case of her daughter, McKay .

A. helps a lot with her homework

B. teaches her in person at school

C. lets her read many books

D. values her personal learning style

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3.Betty Friedan,born in 1921 in Peoria,Illinois,attended Smith College in Northhampton,Massachusetts.She finished her studies in psychology in 1942.After college she attended the University of California at Berkeley to continue her studies.Later,she moved to New York City and worked as a reporter and editor for labor union newspapers.
         In 1947,Betty married Carl Friedan.They had a child,the first of three.When Betty,Friedan became pregnant for the second time,she was dismissed from her job at the newspaper After that she worked as an independent reporter for magazines.But her editors often rejected her attempts to write about subjects outside the traditional interests of women.
         In 1966,Betty Friedan helped found NOW,the National Organization for Women.She served as its first president.She led campaigns to end unfair treatment of women seeking jobs.She wanted women to take part in social and political change.Betty Friedan led a huge demonstration (游行) in New York City for women's rights.Demonstrations were also held in other cities.
         In 1981,Betty Friedan wrote a book called"The Second Stage"about the condition of the women's movement.Friedan wrote that the time for huge demonstrations and.other such events had passed.She urged the movement to try to increase its influence on American political life.     Some younger members of the movement criticized her as too conservative.
         Betty Friedan died on February 4,2006.She was considered the mother of modern women's liberation movement.Betty Friedan once told a television reporter how she wanted to be remembered:"She helps make women feel better about being women."
61.According to Paragraph 2,Betty lost her job becauseA.
A.she was pregnant                       
B.she got married
C.her editors didn't like her                     
D.she was too independent
62.Betty led a huge demonstration toB.
A.fight against the government               
B.fight for women's rights
C.take part in political life                      
D.get support from the government
63.The book"The Second Stage"C.
A.was popular among young women readers
B.thought highly of those huge demonstrations
C.was about the condition of the women's movement then
D.decreased the movement's influence on American political life
64.The passage is organizedB.
A.by giving examples                         B.in time order
C.by using comparisons                       D.in place order
65.From the last paragraph,we know thatA.
A.Betty helped women live better               
B.Betty wanted to be remembered forever
C.Betty thought it better to be a woman         
D.the television reporter knew Betty well.

One night, when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. “Sweetie, my company wants to me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling that you’ve done and allowing you to skip a grade(跳级), but you’ll have to your friends. Would you say yes to your teacher?” She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. The question kept me for the rest of the night. I had said “yes” but for the first time, I realized the decisions adults had to make.

For almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day. Every evening I’d wait for the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call, however, could never replace her and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times.

During my fourth-grade Christmas break, we flew to Rio to visit her. Looking at her large apartment, I became how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then I started to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on family and work. difficult decisions, she used to tell me, you wouldn’t know whether you make the right choice, but you could always make the best out of the situation, with passion and a attitude.

Back home, I myself that what my mother could do, I could, too. If she to live in Rio all by herself, I, too, could learn to be . I learn how to take care of myself and set high but achievable .

My mother is now back with us. But I will never forget what the has really taught me. Sacrifices in the end. The separation between us has proved to be for me.

1.A. attract B. praise C. surprise D. promote

2.A. little B. much C. well D. wrong

3.A. refuse B. leave C. contact D. forgive

4.A. wondering B. sleeping C. explaining D. regretting

5.A. poor B. timely C. final D. tough

6.A. nervously B. politely C. eagerly D. curiously

7.A. patience B. presence C. intelligence D. Influence

8.A. empty B. expensive C. comfortable D. modern

9.A. interested in B. doubtful about C. aware of D. satisfied with

10.A. when B. where C. which D. that

11.A. abandoning B. balancing C. comparing D. mixing

12.A. Faced with B. Supplied with C. Depending on D. Insisting on

13.A. different B. friendly C. positive D. general

14.A. criticized B. informed C. warned D. reminded

15.A. offered B. managed C. attempted D. expected

16.A. grateful B. independent C. energetic D. practical

17.A. examples B. limits C. rules D. goals

18.A. question B. experience C. history D. occasion

19.A. run out B. come back C. pay off D. turn up

20.A. blessing B. gathering C. failure D. pleasure

Blind imitation (模仿)is self-destruction. To those who do not recognize their unique worth. Imitation appears attractive: to those who know their strength. Imitation is unacceptable.

In the early stages of skill or character development, imitation is helpful. When I first learned to cook, I used recipes (菜谱) and turned out some tasty dishes. But soon I grew bored. Why follow someone else’s way of cooking when I could create my own? Imitating role models is like using training wheels on a child’s bicycle; they help you get going, but once you find your own balance, you fly faster and farther without relying on them.

In daily life, imitation can hurt us if we subconsciously (下意识地) hold poor role models. If, as a child, you observed people whose lives were bad, you may have accepted their fear and pain as normal and gone on to follow what they did. If you do not make strong choices for yourself, you will get the results of the weak choices of others.

In the field of entertainment, our culture glorifies celebrities. Those stars look great on screen. But when they step off screen, their personal lives may be disastrous. If you are going to follow someone, focus on their talent, not their bad character or unacceptable behaviors.

Blessed is the person willing to act on their sudden desire to create something unique. Think of the movies, books, teachers, and friends that have affected you most deeply. They touched you because their creations were motivated by inspiration, not desperation. The world is changed not by those who do what has been done before them, but by those who do what has been done inside them. Creative people have an endless resource of ideas. The problem a creator faces is not running out of material; it is what to do with the material knocking at the door of imagination.

Syudy your role models, accept the gifts they have given, and leave behind what does not server. Then you can say,” I stand on the shoulders of my ancestors” tragedies and tory, and know that they are cheering on.

1. Imitation proves useful when you .

A. know you are unique

B. lose the balance of life

C. begin to learn something new

D. get tired of routine practice

2. To avoid the bad result of imitation, we should________.

A. forget daily fear and pain

B. choose the right example

C. ask others for decisions

D. stay away from stars

3. Acording to the author. The world moves on because of those who are .

A. desperate to intruence others with their knowledge

B. ready to turn their original ideas into reality

C. eager to discover what their ancestors did

D. willing to accept others’ ideas

4. The trouble a creator faces is .

A. the lack of strong motivation

B. the absence of practical ideas

C. how to search for more materials

D. how to use imagination creatively

5. What is the author’s purpose in writing this passage?

A. To highlight the importance of creatively.

B. To criticize the characters of role models.

C. To compare imitation with creation.

D. To explain the meaning of success.

Attracting people will earn you new friends and relationship.If you are an attractive per-son, both inside and out, you can have better bonds with your peers.1.All you have to do is start with yourself and the rest will come.

Don’t forget to smile.A smile is the best accessory(配饰)you can wear if you want to at-trace people.It sends out a message that you are happy and very approachable.2.It will make your face look warmer and more positive.

Care about other people.3.Try to be more conscious about how your relate with other people.If you notice that you talk about yourself constantly, you may come across as very unlikable to people.

4.Open a door for a workmate who is carrying things.Say “thank you” to the waiter when he gets your order.If you see a friend feeling down, try to cheer her or him up.Things like that make a big influence on the impression people have of you.

Be true to yourself.If you’re not true to yourself, then you won’t be happy.What would be the point of attracting other people if you have no happiness to give? Always remember that attractiveness starts from within.5.This is the true secret to attracting other people, be-cause all of the tips above will not work unless you are true to yourself.

A.Be confident.

B.It’s not hard to attract people.

C.Make efforts to do the small things.

D.Selfishness is not a feature that attracts people.

E.Your smile should be relaxing and come from heart.

F.Your physical appearance can attract other people as much as your manners.

G..If you’re happy with yourself, you’ll attract other people naturally with no effort.

8.The standard of living of any country means the average person's share of the goods and services which the country produces.A country's standard of living,therefore,depends first and foremost on its capacity to produce wealth."Wealth"in this sense is not money,for we do not live on money but on things that money can buy,"goods"such as food and clothing,and"services"such as transport and entertainment.
A country's capacity to produce wealth depends upon many factors,most of which have an effect on one another.Wealth depends to a very degree upon a country's natural resources,such as coal,gold,and other minerals,water supply and so on.Some regions of the world are well supplied with coal and minerals,and have a fertile soil and a favorable climate; other regions possess perhaps only one of these things,and some regions possess none of them.The USA is one of the wealthiest regions of the world because she has vast natural resources within her borders,her soil is fertile,and her climate is of variety.The Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the least wealthy.
Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn them to use.Sound and stable political conditions,and freedom from foreign invasion (侵略),enable a country to develop its natural resources peacefully and steadily,and to produce more wealth than another country equally well served by nature but less well ordered.
Another important factor is the technical efficiency of a country's people.Old countries that have,through many centuries,trained up numerous skilled craftsmen and technicians are better placed to produce wealth than countries whose workers are largely unskilled.
Wealth also produces wealth.As a country becomes wealthier,its people have a large margin (富余) for saving,and can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to turn out more goods in their working day.
TitlePeople's (76)livingstandard
MeaningThe average share of the goods and services for people
(77)producedby the country.
Some factors that
(78)affect/influencethe
standard of living
of any country
▲Wealth depends (79)mainly/mostly/largelyupon a country's natural resources such as coal,gold,other minerals,water supply and a fertile soil and a favorable climate
▲Next to natural resources comes the ability to turn
(80)naturalresources to use.
▲The (81technicalefficiency of a country's people is another important factor
The comparison
between the USA
and the Sahara
Desert
▲The USA has vast natural resources,her soil is fertile,and it has (82variousclimate
▲The Sahara Desert,on the other hand,is one of the
(83)poorest
The (84)effect(s)
of wealth
▲Wealth also produces wealth.
▲Wealthy people can put their savings into factories and machines which will help workers to (85)turnout more goods in their working day.

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