题目内容
16."It is obvious that China will climb up university rankings in the years to come."This statement from Phil Baty,editor of the Times Higher Education World University Rankings,lines up with China's optimism that it will produce world-class universities.But there are still difficulties to overcome,experts say.Universities from China's mainland slipped in the 2011-2012Times'global rankings.Peking University dropped 12places from last year to 49th,and Tsinghua University fell to 71st place.Among Asian universities,Peking is ranked No.4and Tsinghua No.8.
A combination of factors determines rankings-research output,study environment,reputation and international outlook.
Due to China's economic development,investment (投入) in education and research has increased,but the quality of education and research in Chinese academia seems not to have kept pace.
The gauge (判定标准) is the number of papers published in highly respected English-language journals,so while many papers are being produced in China,it appears not all are good enough to attract international attention.
Still,higher education in China is developing quickly,thanks in part to huge government investment.China spent an amount equal to 3.69percent of GDP on education last year,according to Ministry of Finance data.
China has the largest and one of the fastest growing higher education systems in the world-2,723schools for 31million students.Enrollment (入学人数) has increased more than four times from 2001to 2011.
24.What's Phil Baty's attitude towards the future of Chinese universities?C
A.Unconcerned.
B.Uncertain.
C.Optimistic.
D.Worried.
25.What was Peking University's place in the 2010Times'global rankings?B
A.No.4.
B.No.37.
C.No.49.
D.No.59.
26.All the following are factors that determine a university's ranking EXCEPTC.
A.the quantity of its published papers
B.how good its study environment is
C.the number of its graduates
D.how well-known it is
27.What is the problem with papers produced in China?B
A.Lack of variety.
B.Lack of quality.
C.Not being translated well.
D.Not being tested enough.
分析 从中国大学在世界的排名,解释中国教育的现状.
解答 24-27.CBCB
24.C 细节理解题.根据文章第一段中lines up with China's optimism that it will produce world-class universities.对中国将产生世界级的大学持乐观态度.故选C.
25.B 细节理解题.根据第二段中Peking University dropped 12 places from last year to 49th,北京大学从去年的第49名下降了12个名次.故选B.
26.C 细节理解题.根据第三段 A combination of factors determines rankings-research output,study environment,reputation and international outlook.综合因素决定排名---研究成果,研究环境,声望和国际展望.故排除A/B/D,C项符合题意.
27.B 细节理解题.根据第四段中but the quality of education and research in Chinese academia seems not to have kept pace.但是在中国学术界的教育和研究的质量似乎没有与经济的投入同步.也就是缺乏质量.故选B.
点评 学生需要认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断.
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1.对所给要点逐一陈述,适当发挥,不要简单翻译.
2.词数100左右.
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