题目内容

9.Wugging,or web use giving,describes the act of giving to charity at no cost to the user.By using Everyclick.com,which is being added to a number of university computers across the UK,students can raise money every time they search,but it won't cost them a penny.
Research shows that students are extremely passionate(热情) about supporting charity-88% of full time students have used the Internet to give to charity.This age group is often the least likely to have their own income.19% of 22to 24year olds have short-term debts of more than£5,000.With rising personal debt levels in this age group,due to university tuition fees or personal loans and a lack of long-term savings,traditional methods of donating to charity are often not attractive or possible.
Beth Truman,a 21-year-old recent university graduate,has used Everyclick.com to donate to her chosen charity,the RSPCA,for two years and has seen the"wugging"movement grow in popularity with students."When you're at university you become more socially aware,but it's sometimes hard to give to others when you have little money yourself,"says Beth."Wugging is great for people in this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis(基础) to give to charity,without costing them a single penny."
Wugging is perfect for people who want to be more socially aware and supportive but don't feel they have the means to do so.Students using the web can raise money for causes they care about without costing them anything in terms of time or money,and charities get a valuable source of funding.
Everyclick.com works like any other search engine,allowing users to search for information,news and images but users can decide which of the UK's 170,000charities they would like to support through their clicks.Everyclick.com then makes monthly payments to every registered(注册的)charity.Launched in June 2005,Everyclick.com is now the eighth largest search engine and one of the busiest charity websites in the UK.

54.According to the passage,"wugging"is actuallyB.
A.a website   
B.an action for charity
C.a school organization     
D.a student movement
55.In the case of charity,Everyclick.comA
A.frees students from the financial(经济方面的) worries when they give to charity.
B.receives much money from students to make payments to registered charity.
C.offers valuable information to students as one of the largest search engine.
D.praises students for their money-raising at the website.
56.What would be the best title for this passage?D
A."Wugging",a new popular term(术语) on the Internet.
B.British people show strong interest in charity.
C.More Britain charities benefit from the Internet.
D.Students raise money for charity by"wugging".

分析 文章报道了Wugging是通过网络使用进行慈善的活动,可以让经济拮据的学生不花一分钱也可以做慈善.可以让学生和慈善机关都获利.

解答 54.B 词义猜测题.根据第一段的Wugging,or web-use giving,describes the act of giving to charity at nocost to the user.可知Wugging是通过网络使用进行慈善的活动,故选B.
55.A 细节理解题.根据第三段的"Wugging is great for peoplein this age group as it allows them to use the technology on a daily basis togive to charity,without costing them a singlepenny."可知Everyclick.com可以让经济拮据的学生不花一分钱也可以做慈善.故选A.
56.D 主旨大意题.wugging"、"students"和"charity"是本文的三个重要元素,因此D项标题"学生通过wugging为慈善事业筹集资金"最具针对性,故选D.

点评 本文是科教类阅读,主要考查细节理解题和推理判断题.在做细节理解题时,首先根据题目要求迅速在文章里找出相应的段落、句子或短语.认真比较选项和文中细节的区别,在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.

练习册系列答案
相关题目
19.Most parents love the Internet and want their kids to use it.But a new survey in America finds almost as many also fear the online world-especially social networking sites such as MySpace-and worry their kids will get in trouble with people they meet.
"The parents see the web's incredible potential,and they know their kids have to be there,"says James Steyer,CEO of Common Sense Media,which released results from a survey that looked into parental attitudes toward the Internet."It's also what they are scared of most."
Meeting bad people online
The study was conducted online May 5-10 by Insight Research Group.It says 80% of parents are concerned about kids meeting bad people online.
That's because young people who largely have grown up with the Net think of it as a social outlet,say the researchers.To young people,the benefits of giving out some personal information to reach out to friends outweigh the risks.And,the study shows they are so comfortable with the medium that 78% have a personal website or blog.
The most valuable education tool
Parents also recognize the importance of the Internet.The survey shows 91% think the Net helps their children explore their passions,and 77% think the Internet is one of the most valuable education tools teens have.But 88% think it's important to know what their kids are doing online.
"Findings suggest both parents and teens need more education about using online media,"Steyer says.
Internet safety has become an increasing concern for parents in America.Organizations like the Non-profit Common Sense have been trying to reach and help parents pay attention to the problem.
60.Which of the following has the closest meaning with the underlined word"outweigh"?A
A.Be more important than.
B.Be better than.
C.Be heavier than.
D.Be lighter than.
61.As for the Internet use,a majority of parents thinks it important toB.
A.make as many friends as possible        
B.know what their children are doing on it
C.hide your personal information      
D.have a personal website
62.What's the parents'attitude towards the use of the Internet?C
A.Positive.
B.Negative.
C.Contradictory.
D.Indifferent.
63.We can learn from the passage thatA.
A.most parents are worried about the web's incredible potential
B.91% of parents think the Internet is one of the most valuable education tools for teens
C.only teens need more education about the use of the Internet
D.78% of parents have a personal website or blog.
18.A new report says sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting more quickly than expected.American scientists say the ice is melting even faster than computer programs had estimated.
Scientists know that climate change has a major effect on the Arctic Ocean partly because sea ice is disappearing.They also know that areas of open seawater are expanding.Such areas are known to take in sunlight and increase temperatures.Scientists say this has helped to cause the loss of the Arctic's ice cover.
For the study,the American scientists compared eighteen computer programs with observations made by satellites and other instruments.The Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change used the computer programs to prepare its 2007estimates of climate change.
The computer programs gave estimates of the amount of ice in the Arctic Ocean in the month of September.September is when the Arctic has the least ice,after the warm,summer months.The computer estimates suggested an ice loss of two and a half percent for every ten-year period between 1953and 2006.
Newer studies of the Arctic have used information gathered by aircraft,satellites and ships.This information showed a loss of September ice cover of almost eight percent for every ten-year period between 1953and last year.This means the ice is disappearing about thirty years faster than the computer programs estimated.
The scientists say the programs might not have recognized the full effect of increased carbon dioxide and other gases in Earth's atmosphere.They say their study suggests the gases may have more of an effect than had been thought.

66.It is reported that sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting more quickly than expected mainly becauseB.
A.sea ice's disappearance               B.climate change
C.seawater's expansion                   D.the loss of the Arctic's ice cover
67.How did the scientists draw the conclusion that sea ice in the Arctic Ocean is melting more quickly than expected?A
A.The scientists have compared the computer programs with observation made by satellites and other instruments.
B.The scientists have found that the seawater take in sunlight and increase temperatures
C.The scientists have figured out many numbers with the help of computer.
D.The scientists have been observing the Arctic Ocean for many years.
68.If the ice melts at the present speed,by the end of this century the ice loss in the Arctic Ocean will beD according to newer studies.
A.22.5%          B.35%       C.72%        D.100%
69.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?C
A.The figures of the computer estimates are wrong.
B.Scientists study climate change through studying sea level.
C.Newer studies show gases may have more effect on sea ice in the Arctic Ocean.
D.The ice is melting even faster than satellites have estimated.
70.This report mainly warns human toC.
A.prevent the sea ice in the Arctic Ocean from melting any more
B.pay more attention to the loss of the Arctic's ice cover
C.take necessary steps to protect the environment of our earth
D.stop summer sea ice in the Arctic from disappearing so fast.
19.February has long been a month of romance.With the sweet smell of roses in the air,romantic films hit cinemas and love stories fill newspapers and magazines.
     On the 14th day,it is a custom for a b oy to take his girlfriend out to dinner,buy her flowers and chocolates,write poems,sing to her or even spell out her name with rose petals!This is what you see on Valentine's Day,a day named after Valentine who was a priest in the third century Rome.When the emperor (皇帝) decided that single men could become better soldiers than those with wives,he didn't allow marriage.
     But Valentine continued to perform marriage ceremonies for young lovers in secret.When his actions were discovered,the emperor sentenced him to death.While in prison,it is said that Valentine fell in love with the daughter of his prison guard.Before his death,he wrote her a letter,which he signed"From your Valentine",an expression that is still in use today.Valentine died for what he believed in and so he was made a Saint (圣徒),as well as becoming one of history's most romantic characters.
     Nowadays,Valentine's Day is also popular among Chinese young people.Some students are planning to make Valentine's cards for parents,teachers and friends.Others want to hold parties at which they will exchange small gifts and eat heart-shaped cakes.The idea is to have fun and encourage people to share in the spirit of St.Valentine.
21.Why did the emperor in Rome not allow marriage in his country?B
A.Because there were few women in his country at that time.
B.Because he thought men without wives could be better soldiers.
C.Because there wasn't enough food for so many people.
D.Because he wanted to control th e birth rate.
22.Valentine was put into prison becauseC.
A.he killed one of the soldiers 
B.he stole a lot of food
C.he didn't obey the emperor's order   
D.he didn't want to be a soldier
23.The last paragraph mainly tells usD.
A.students in China send cards to their teachers
B.it is a good idea to celebrate Valentine's Day in China
C.it is interesting to celebrate Valentine's Day in China
D.Valentine's Day is also popular in China now
24.The best title for this passage should beA.
A.Valentine's Day       
B.A Brave Priest  
C.Valentine's Day in China       
D.A Romantic Man.

违法和不良信息举报电话:027-86699610 举报邮箱:58377363@163.com

精英家教网