题目内容

The more accessible a company’s services are, the more business it will do. Why are the same ___1___ not applied when it comes to Internet websites then? A Hong Kong study has found that the local sites of two leading ___2___, McDonald’s and Motorola, are the most user-unfriendly of the 30 websites tested. The lack of ___3___ means they are not only losing customers, but ___4___ to meet their social responsibilities.
In an ever-more Internet-connected world, ___5___ are as important as physical shops or offices. They are ___6___ used as a way of banking, shopping and getting news. This is especially so for the disabled, who find it ___7___ to shop on-line than go to a store in person. A website that does not let them do this is the same as having a(n) "___8___" sign on a door. 
In Hong Kong, it is ___9___ not to provide the disabled with access to schools and buildings, but at present there are no specific laws on Internet accessibility. However, companies are morally responsible for ensuring that their websites can be ___10___ by people who are visually disabled or have difficulty walking around. Ideals for design have long been put forward by the World Wide Web Consortium, a global community working on open standards to ___11___ accessibility and development.
Computer technology is ___12___ fast and it is now much easier to create websites that are ___13___ for all people, sighted or disabled. Companies should ensure that the designers of their websites ___14___ guidelines for accessibility. We should try to make our city as ___15___ as possible, on-line and off.

【小题1】
A.data B.principles C.experiences D.technologies
【小题2】
A.companies B.products C.stores D.factories
【小题3】
A.power B.study C.attractionD.access
【小题4】
A.deciding B.attempting C.failing D.stopping
【小题5】
A.computers B.hotlines C.signals D.websites
【小题6】
A.increasingly B.possibly C.extremely D.randomly
【小题7】
A.cheaper B.safer C.easier D.quicker
【小题8】
A.waiting B.sale C.open D.closed
【小题9】
A.unreasonable B.illegal C.unimportant D.impolite
【小题10】
A.found B.read C.known D.created
【小题11】
A.permit. B.discover C.start D.ensure
【小题12】
A.weakening B.dropping C.changing D.flying
【小题13】
A.wonderful B.usable C.harmless D.profitable
【小题14】
A.follow B.write C.break D.ignore
【小题15】
A.beautiful B.wealthy C.accessible D.respectable

【小题1】B
【小题2】A
【小题3】D
【小题4】C
【小题5】D
【小题6】A
【小题7】C
【小题8】D
【小题9】B
【小题10】B
【小题11】D
【小题12】C
【小题13】B
【小题14】A
【小题15】C

解析【小题1】B 文章的第一、二句意思为:一个公司的服务越到位,它的效益就越好。那么当谈到互联网时为什么同样的原则不适用呢?A选项意为“资料;数据”;B选项意为“原则;准则”;C选项意为“经历”;D选项意为“科技;技术”。故选项B为最佳答案。
【小题2】A 根据下文的McDonald’s and Motorola(麦当劳和摩托罗拉),他们都是公司名称。B选项意为“产品”;C选项意为“商店”;D选项意为“工厂”。故A正确。
【小题3】D 通过前文的accessible 可知是同根词重现。
【小题4】C  failing与losing同义。此句意为:缺乏服务就意味着不但失去顾客,而且不能满足社会的需要。
【小题5】D 此句意为:在网络越来越普及的时代,网站和实体的商店或办公室一样重要。
【小题6】A  A选项意为“越来越多地”;B选项意为“可能”;C选项意为“非常;极其”;D选项意为“随便地;任意地”。此句意为:它们越来越多地被用来进行银行业务、购物和获取信息的手段。故A正确。
【小题7】C 此句意为:尤其对于残疾人来说,他们会觉得网上购物比亲自去商店购买要方便得多。故C正确。
【小题8】D 此句意为: 不让他们做到这一点的网站就好像在店门上贴上“关门”的告示。故D正确。
【小题9】B 根据下文的laws可知,此选项应选与法律有关的词。此句意为:在香港,学校和建筑物没有提供残疾人的通道是违法的,……。故B正确。
【小题10】B 此句意为:然而公司在道德上负有责任,应确保它们的网站能使盲人或腿脚不便的人也能阅读。故B正确。
【小题11】D 此句意为:全球网络协会一直以来都提出了理想的设计方案,这是一家致力于开放标准的,以确保网络的可接入性和发展的全球社区。故D正确。
【小题12】C 可根据常识可知C正确。
【小题13】B 此句意为:电脑科技飞速发展,建立一个所有人,不论是健全人还是残疾人,都可以使用的网站变得容易得多。
【小题14】A 此句意为:公司应确保设计师以网站的可接入性为指导。故A正确。
【小题15】C 此句意为:我们应使我们的城市更加便利,无论是在线上还是线下。故C正确。

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No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.

The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.

To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.

Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.

It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.

In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.

A. enormous                  B. available           C. invisible           D. illegal

A. results from        B. contributes to     C. depends on       D. calls for

A. predicted            B. required            C. acknowledged    D. estimated

A. look                   B. hold                  C. make                D. add

A. However            B. Therefore          C. Otherwise          D. Furthermore

A. observed             B. broken                     C. adopted             D. forbidden

A. better                    B. more expensive  C. cheaper             D. more useful

A. recommend            B. praise                C. consider            D. criticize

A. popular              B. impressive         C. unattractive              D. qualified

A. ridiculous                  B. incredible          C. unnecessary       D. reasonable

A. accustomed            B. appealing          C. similar                     D. grateful

A. former                  B. next                  C. other                 D. latter 

A. judgment            B. eyesight            C. appetite             D. health

A. contributions        B. efforts               C. progress            D. use

A. unfamiliar             B. unhealthy          C. unnatural           D. unavoidable

Oral English , also known as spoken English , is the form of English that is used when people are speaking to one another . Students who are learning English as a second language often feel uncomfortable using oral English because they fear that they will not be understood . It is important that a person who is learning to speak English practice using the language .   1.  

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Part of learning spoken English is in understanding how English words are formed . Watch the mouths and tongues of native English speakers carefully .                         3.    Notice how the lips form certain sounds . Imitate ( 模仿)what you see .

Rent movies over the weekend . Try to follow the story line of comedy shows .   4.    Not having to respond in English lets you concentrate on simply understanding what is being said . Understanding how English is used in conversation will help you to better communicate in the language .

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A.Read out loud for twenty to thirty minutes every day .

B.Listen to English radio while getting ready in the morning .

C.Observe how much the mouth is opened to say certain words .

D.Find a friend or teacher who is willing to help you learn English .

E. Repeat the conversations several times to increase your speaking speed .

F. Watching TV shows and movies allows you to hear English used in conversation .

G. The more a person practices his or her skills , the more easily speaking English will become .

 

 

What can be found in the two recent studies?

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The other study referred to children, which was presented last month in California at a conference on violence and abuse.Researchers used intelligence tests given to two groups.More than eight hundred children were ages two to four the first time they were tested.More than seven hundred children were ages five to nine.The two groups were retested four years later, and the study compared the results with the first test.Both groups contained children whose parents used physical punishment and children whose parents did not.The study says the IQs ?or intelligence quotients—of the younger children who were not spanked were five points higher than those who were.In the older group, the difference was almost three points.Murray Strauss from the University of New Hampshire' worked with Mallie Paschall from the Pacific Institute for Research and Evaluation.Professor Strauss has written extensively about physical punishment of children.He says the more they are spanked, the slower their mental development.He also looked at average IQs in other nations and found them lower where spanking was more common.

72.We can learn from the passage that ____.

         A.the first study began last month at Harvard University in America

         B.the Prisoner's Dilemma is a game that can teach you how to be cooperative

         C.the study on the IQs of children was carried out by Professor Murray Strauss

         D.Professor Mallie has done lots of researches on family violence

73.What study method was adopted in the two recent studies according to the passage?

         A.Observation.          B.Questionnaire.        C.Conclusion.    D.Experiment.

74.The underlined word "spanked" in the third paragraph refers to ____.

         A.scolded constantly        B.punished physically

         C.praised frequendy               D.rewarded mentally

75.Which of the following charts is TRUE according to the passage?

 

No one would be willing to pay one-third of the price for the packaging or wrapping of what he or she purchases. But over-packaging has become a disease that leads to an __50__ waste of resources and __51__ environmental pollution.

The wasted packaging materials are __52__ to be worth about 280 billion yuan annually. And such packages and wrappings thrown away by customers __53__ up half of the volume of solid waste in cities. __54__, it is high time that regulations were __55__ to stop enterprises from spending too much on unnecessary packaging and wrapping.

To produce paper packaging or wrapping, many more trees have to be cut down. Over-packaging also limits the interest of consumers when they have to spend quite a high percentage on something that they will have to throw into the dustbin. The simple truth is that the more a producer spends on packaging, the __56__ the products it sells will be.

Product packaging and wrapping used to be very simple 30 years ago. "Shabby" was the word many had used to __57__ the way Chinese products were packaged. And shabby packaging was blamed for making Chinese products __58__ in the international market.

It is __59__ to pay enough attention to packaging or wrapping products in such a manner that they can be __60__ to customers' eyes. But that does not definitely justify that packaging should even outshine what is inside.

In the Chinese proverb, “maidu huanzhu,” the buyer returns the pearl and just keeps the case because the __61__ is too fancy and luxurious. It not only laughs at the poor __62__ of the buyer, but also criticizes the unnecessary __63__ the seller has made in making the case. Another message from the proverb is that over-packaging helps cultivate an __64__ consuming attitude - to buy fancy-looking stuff but not what they really need.

 

1.A. enormous                       B. available              C. invisible                D. illegal

2.A. results from          B. contributes to      C. depends on         D. calls for

3.A. predicted              B. required                C. acknowledged     D. estimated

4.A. look                         B. hold                        C. make                      D. add

5.A. However                B. Therefore              C. Otherwise             D. Furthermore

6.A. observed               B. broken                   C. adopted                 D. forbidden

7.A. better                          B. more expensive   C. cheaper                 D. more useful

8.A. recommend               B. praise                     C. consider                D. criticize

9.A. popular                  B. impressive            C. unattractive                  D. qualified

10.A. ridiculous                      B. incredible              C. unnecessary         D. reasonable

11.A. accustomed             B. appealing              C. similar                    D. grateful

12.A. former                       B. next                        C. other                      D. latter  

13.A. judgment                     B. eyesight                C. appetite                D. health

14.A. contributions        B. efforts                    C. progress                D. use

15.A. unfamiliar                 B. unhealthy              C. unnatural              D. unavoidable

 

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