I arrived in the United States on February 6,1997, but I remember my first day there very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane 1 at Kennedy Airport at three o' clock in the afternoon. T 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

I arrived in the United States on February 6,1997, but I remember my first day there very clearly. My friend was waiting for me when my plane __1__ at Kennedy Airport at three o' clock in the afternoon. The weather was very cold and it was snowing, but I was __2__ excited to mind. From the airport, my friend and I __3__ a taxi to my hotel. On the way, I saw the skyline of Manhattan for the first time and I stared __4__ astonishment at the famous skyscrapers and their __5__ beauty. My friend helped me unpack at the hotel and then __6__ me because he __7__ go back to work. He __8__ to return the next day.

__9__ my friend had left, I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat. Because I __10__ speak a word of English, I couldn't __11__ the waiter what I wanted. I was very upset and __12__ to make some gestures, __13__ the waiter didn't understand me. Finally, I __14__ the same thing the man __15__ the next table was eating. After dinner, I started to walk along Broadway __16__ I came to Time Square with its movie theatres, and huge __17__ people. I didn't feel tired so I continued to walk __18__ the city.

When I returned to the hotel, I couldn't sleep because I __19__ hearing the fire and police sirens(汽笛)during the night. I __20__ awake and thought about New York. I decided that I had to learn to speak English.

1. A. took off B. landed C. got out D. took down

2. A. too B. so C. very D. much

3. A. got B. took up C. got on D. took

4. A. in B. at C. for D. to

5. A. old－made B. man－made C. newly－made D. natural

6. A. had left B. would leave C. left D. was leaving

7. A. must B. had to C. should D. ought

8. A. B. said C. told D. promised

9. A. Shortly after B. Long before C. Shortly D. Soon

10. A. couldn't B. could C. didn't D. did

11. A. ask B. say C. tell D. order

12. A. begun B. started C. had D. started to

13. A. and B. so C. then D. but

14. A. ordered B. booked C. asked D. got

15. A. on B. for C. at D. to

16. A. when B. until C. after D. before

17. A. crowds of B. groups of C. crowd of D. group of

18. A. around B. in C. by D. near

19. A. was B. went C. kept D. started

20. A. lain B. lay C. laid D. was

. 1. 解析：选B。从第一句“I arrived in the United States...”可知，飞机降落在肯尼迪机场。从下文“From the airport my friend and I __3__ a taxi to my hotel”同样也可以得知，飞机是降落而不是起飞。

2. 解析：选A。本句前后为转折关系，阅读时要把握but一词。句意为：天气非常冷，天下着雪，然而我太兴奋了，一点儿也不在乎。too...to...为固定搭配。

3. 解析：选D。考查短语搭配。take a taxi乘出租车。

4. 解析：选A。in astonishment在此作状语，修饰stared。

5. 解析：选B。因为此时“我”盯着看的是摩天大楼，这些都是人工建筑，因此“我”欣赏它们的人工美。

6. 解析：选C。从空后“because he __7__ go back to work”可知，我朋友因为要去上班，他离开“我”了。

7. 解析：选B。上班是迫不得已的事，故用had to。

8. 解析：选D。离开之前他答应“我”第二天他会回来。B项有较大干扰性，受汉语习惯的影响，我们很容易地想到“他说第二天来。”然而没有say to do这一形式。A项也有一定干扰性。agree to do表示在别人提出后同意做某事，通过上下文可知“我”并没有要求他第二天来。

9. 解析：选A。按照逻辑，“我”做下面这些事情是在朋友走后。shortly和soon都是副词，因此C、D两项不合题意。

10. 解析：选A。 a word 是一种强调的说法，相当于any word，因此此空是否定形式。didn't仅表示过去的一种情况，而couldn't则表示过去不能够这么做。

11. 解析：选C。因为“我”不会说英语，因此“我”不能告诉服务员“我”想要的东西。

12. 解析：选B。由文意可知，“我”开始做些手势。

13. 解析：选D。分析句子结构，及句意可知，前后为转折关系。

14. 解析：选A。由语境及句意可知，“我”点了邻桌人吃的同样的东西。order sth.意为“点……”。

15. 解析：选C。“坐在桌旁”用at the table。

16. 解析：选B。句意为：饭后，我沿大街一直走到Time Square。D项有较大干扰性，在此作者用until强调所走过的距离，而用before则强调先后的动作，因此选项D不合题意。

17. 解析：选A 。crowds of people意为“许许多多的人”。在此B选项有较大干扰性。 groups of people意为“一队一队的人”。看电影的人不可能都是结队而来，因此选项B不合题意。

18. 解析：选A。 walk around意为“四处走走”符合语境。

19. 解析：选C。句意为：因为夜里不断地听到火警和警车的汽笛声，我无法入睡。keep doing不断(反复)地做某事。start doing sth. 开始做某事，强调动作的开始，根据上下文，不合题意。

20. 解析：选B。此空所需要的是lie (躺，卧)的过去式，因此用lay。

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I arrived at my mother’s home for our Monday family dinner. The smells of food flew over from the kitchen. Mother was pulling out quilt(被子)after quilt from the boxes, proudly showing me their beauties. She was preparing for a quilt show at the Elmhurst Church. When we began to fold and put them back into the boxes, I noticed something at the bottom of one box. I pulled it out. “What is this?” I asked.

“Oh?” Mom said, “That’s Mama’s quilt.”

I spread the quilt. It looked at if a group of school children had pieced it together; irregular designs, childish pictures, a crooked line on the right.

“Grandmother made this?” I said, surprised. My grandmother was a master at making quilts. This certainly didn’t look like any of the quilts she had made.

“Yes, right before she died. I brought it home with me last year and made some changes,” she said. “I’m still working on it. See, this is what I’ve done so far.”

I looked at it more closely. She had made straight a crooked line. At the center of the quilt, she had stitched(缝) a piece of cloth with these words: “My mother made many quilts. She didn’t get all lines straight. But I think this is beautiful. I want to see it finished. Her last quilt.”

“Ooh, this is so nice, Mom,” I said. It occurred to me that by completing my grandmother’s quilt, my mother was honoring her own mother. I realized, too, that I held in my hands a family treasure. It started with the loving hands of one woman, and continued with the loving hands of another.

Why did the author go to mother’s home?

A. To see her mother’s quilts. B. To help prepare for a show.

C. To get together for the family dinner. D. To discuss her grandmother’s life.

The author was surprised because .

A. the quilt looked very strange. B. her grandmother liked the quilt.

C. the quilt was the best she had seen. D. her mother had made some changes

The underlined wood “crooked” in the passage most probably means .

A. unfinished B. broken C. bent D. unusual

Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

A. A Quilt Show B. Mother’s Home C. A Monday Dinner D. Grandmother’s Quilt

After Christmas, I took a job in the clothes department at Graham’s for the first fortnight of the January sale. I can’t say that I enjoyed it, but it was an experience I’ll never forget.

I could never understand why there were so many things in the sales. Now I know the secret! Firstly, there is the special winter stock and the stock that people buy all the year round. Some of these things are slightly reduced. Secondly, there are the summer clothes they couldn’t sell last year; these are heavily reduced to clear them. Thirdly, there are cheap clothes bought in especially for the sales; these are put out at high prices ten days before the sale begins and then are reduced by 60% in the sale. Lastly, they buy in “seconds” for the sale and they are sold very cheaply.

When I arrived half an hour before opening on the first day of the sale, there was already a queue around three sides of the building.

When the big moment arrived to open the doors, the security guards, looking less confident than usual, came up to them, keys in hand. The moment they had unlocked the doors, they hid behind the doors for protection as the noisy crowd charged in. I couldn’t believe my eyes; this wasn’t shopping. It was a battlefield! One poor lady couldn’t keep her feet and was knocked over by people pushing from behind.

Clothes were flying in all directions as people searched for the sizes, colors and styles they wanted. Quarrels broke out. Mothers were using their small children to crawl through people’s legs and get hold of things they couldn’t get near themselves.

Within minutes I had half a dozen people pushing clothes under my nose, each wanting to be the first served. Where had the famous English queue gone? The whole day continued like that, but I kept my temper! I was taking money hand over fist and began to realize why, twice a year, Graham’s were happy to turn their expensive store into a battlefield like this.

In the sale fever, people were spending money like water without thinking if they needed what they were buying. As long as it was a bargain, it was OK.

You won’t believe this, but as soon as I got home, I crashed out for four hours. Then I had dinner and went back to bed, fearing the sound of the alarm which would tell me to get ready for the second day of the sale.

What kind of clothes is likely to be sold only a little cheaper according to the passage?

A. Last summer’s clothes. B. Clothes not in perfect condition.

C. Clothes bought in specially for the sales. D. Clothes for winter.

Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A. The customers gave up the queuing as soon as the sale began.

B. The customers kept their temper while looking for clothes they wanted.

C. Small children were not helpful to their mothers in the sale.

D. The security guards of the clothes department were as confident as usual.

阅读下面的短文，并根据短文后的要求答题。(请将答案写在答题卡上相应番号后的横线上) （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

When you take a taxi in the United States, if you sit in the front seat, the driver will be pleased and talk with you all the way. If you sit in the back seat, however, the driver may be unhappy and unwilling to speak.

At first, I thought that this had something to do with different characters (性格) of the drivers. Later, after I’d had more experiences with taxis, I found that it happened very often. Only when I arrived in San Francisco did I ____________.

I went to see Sonia in San Francisco. One day, Sonia drove the car while her husband, Ji An, sat beside her, and I sat behind Ji An. Later, Ji An got out of the car and suggested that I sit where he had been sitting. It’s not a long way, so I told him that it didn’t matter, but Ji An insisted. I had to move, feeling a little strange.

“Do you know why Ji An asked you to sit here?” Sonia asked me. I shook my head. “If you sit in the front, it means that you and I are friends. If you sit in the back, it seems that I’m just your driver and our relationship is of employer and employee.”

With those words, I understood at once why taxi drivers were so pleased when people sat in the front. On the face of it, the only issue was where one sat. As a matter of fact, where to sit also reflected (反映) the degree of one’s respect for the driver.

Although it is true that the relationship between driver and passenger is a business relationship, people still place an emphasis (强调) on respect and friendship beyond any monetary (金钱的) relationship.

1.What’s the best title for the passage? (Please answer within 10 words.)

____________________________________________

2. Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one?

It seemed that the problem was no more than the seat.

____________________________________________

3.Please fill in the blank in the second paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words)

____________________________________________

4.What’s the culture of taking a taxi in the United States? (Please answer within 30 words.)

____________________________________________

5. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese.

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When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I would make it home for the holidays. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have the three-day holiday posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, all colors, and ornaments (饰品) shining against the green of a pine.

"Where did it come from?" I asked.

"I asked the Gates boy to cut it," my mother said. "I wouldn't have had one just for myself, but when in great need... such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon."

The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Crystal（水晶） Star was in its place. A few green branches reached out a little awkwardly（难看） at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.

"It's not like the one you used to find," my mother went on. "Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn't know where to look for a better one. But I couldn't be fussy(挑剔的)."

"Don't worry," I told her. "It's perfect."

It wasn't, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: All Christmas trees are perfect.

1.What did his mother's Christmas tree look like?

2.From the passage we can infer (推断) that______.

A. all the soldiers had the three-day holiday

B. the writer could not go home for Christmas

C. the writer spent his first Christmas during the war

D. not all the soldiers went home for Christmas during the war

3.From the passage, we can conclude that ______ .

A. his mother didn't like Christmas trees

B. the writer didn't like the tree cut by someone else

C. the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees

D. his mother didn't want to have a Christmas tree during wartime

4.The best title for this passage would be ______.

A. The Perfect Christmas Tree

B. How to Choose a Christmas Tree

C. How Soldiers Spent Their Christmas

D. A Christmas with an Ugly Christmas Tree

5.What does the writer mean by saying “All Christmas trees are perfect”?

A. Nothing is as perfect as Christmas.

B. Once at home, everything is so nice.

C. During the war, trees are hard to find.

D. All Christmas trees are the most beautiful.

When my first wartime Christmas came, I was in basic training in New Jersey and not sure if I would make it home for the holiday. Only on the afternoon of December 23 was the list of men who would have the three-day holiday posted. I was one of the lucky soldiers. It was Christmas Eve when I arrived home, and a little snow had fallen. Mother opened the front door. I could see beyond her, into the corner of the living room where the tree had always stood. There were lights, colors, and ornaments (饰品) shining against the green of a pine.

"Where did it come from?" I asked.

"I asked the Gates boy to cut it," my mother said. "I wouldn't have had one just for myself, but when in great need... such a rush! He just brought it in this afternoon."

The pine reached to the proper height, almost to the ceiling, and the Tree Top Crystal（水晶）Star was in its place. A few green branches reached out a little awkwardly（难看）at the side, I thought, and there was a bit of bare trunk showing in the middle. But the tree filled the room with warm light and the whole house with the pleasant smell of Christmas.

"It's not like the one you used to find," my mother went on. "Yours were always in good shape. I suppose the Gates boy didn't know where to look for a better one. But I couldn't be fussy(挑剔的)."

"Don't worry," I told her. "It's perfect."

It wasn't, of course, but at the moment I realized something for the first time: All Christmas trees are perfect.

1. What did his mother's Christmas tree look like?

2. From the passage we can infer (推断) that ________ .

A. all the soldiers had the three-day holiday

B. the writer could not go home for Christmas

C. the writer spent his first Christmas during the war

D. not all the soldiers went home for Christmas during the war

3. From the passage, we can conclude that ________ .

A. his mother didn't like Christmas trees

B. the writer didn't like the tree cut by someone else

C. the writer used to cut very beautiful Christmas trees

D. his mother didn't want to have a Christmas tree during wartime

4. The best title for this passage would be ________ .

A. The Perfect Christmas Tree

B. How to Choose a Christmas Tree

C. How Soldiers Spent Their Christmas

D. A Christmas with an Ugly Christmas Tree

5. What does the writer mean by saying "All Christmas trees are perfect"?

A. Nothing is as perfect as Christmas.

B. Once at home, everything is so nice.

C. During the war, trees are hard to find.

D. All Christmas trees are the most beautiful.

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