题目内容
OBERLIN,Kansas(AP)一A postcard featuring a color drawing of Santa Claus and a young girl was mailed in l914,but its journey was much slower than Christmas.It has just arrived in northwest Kansas recently.The Christmas card was dated December 23,1914,and mailed to Eth-el Martin of Oberlin,apparently from her cousins in Alma,Nebrasks.
“It’s a mystery where it spent most of the last century,”Oberlin Postmaster Steve Schultz said.
“It’s surprising that it never got thrown away,”he said.“how someone has found it,I don’t know.”
Ethel Martin has passed away,but Schultz said the post office wanted to get the card to a relative.that’s how the 95-year-old relic ended up with Bernice Martin:Ethel’s sister-in-1aw.She said she believed the card had been found somewhere in Illinois.
“that’s all we know。”she said.“But it is kind of curious.We’d like to know how it got down there.”
“the card was placed inside another envelope with modern postage for the trip to Oberlin—the one cent postage of the early 20th century wouldn’t have covered it,”Martin said “We don’t know much about it.”she said.“but wherever they kept it,it was in perfect shape.”
1.Where did Ethel Martin Live?
A.In Illinois. B.In Kansas。
C.In Oberlin. D.In Alma.
2.Who was supposed to have received the postcard?
A.Bernice Martin. B.Ethel Martin.
C.Santa Claus. D.Steve Schultz.
3.What seems quite mysterious is that__________.
A.how it was sent to a relative
B.the postcard was still in shape
C.where the old postcard was kept
D.the card waft in a modem envelope.
4.What does“the 95-year-old relic”in Paragraph 4 refer to?
A.The Christmas card.
B.An ancient cultural relic in Illinois.
C.An envelope with modem postage.
D.A house passed down by Ethel Martin.
5.The best title of the passage would be________.
A.A Christmas Card without Postage
B.Too Late Christmas Greetings
C.The Origin of a Christmas Card
D.A Careless Postman
CBCAB
How Women Were Freed From Their Homes
As late as 1800, a woman’s only place was in her home. Women in business were unheard of. No respectable woman would dream of entering what was strictly a “man’s world”. Even if she would, what could she do? Men were sure that no woman could do a job well outside her home. This was a widely accepted idea. When the famous Bronte sisters began writing books in 1846, they had to resort to using men’s names as aliases.
Teaching was the first profession opened to women, soon after 1800. But even that was not easy for women to take because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to take in women.
Nursing was regarded as a respectable profession for women only after Florence Nightingale won high credit for her nursing career and became famous. Miss Nightingale opened the first training school for nursing in 1860 in England.
The invention of typewriters in 1867 helped to bring women out of their homes to join the business world. Because women are careful and have nimble fingers, businessmen found that they were well suited to this kind of work.
By 1890, tens of thousands of women were working in schools, hospitals, shops, offices, and factories both in England and the States. Some even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea of women working in business and other circles was accepted.
【小题1】Oberlin College was the first college in America _______.
A.where teaching was a profession only open to women |
B.where girls could get advanced education |
C.to train women to be teachers and nurses |
D.to accept women only as professors and students |
A.a doctor | B.a lawyer | C.a teacher | D.a businessman |
A.soon after 1800 | B.when Nightingale became famous |
C.at the beginning of this century | D.after the typewriter came into being |
How Women Were Freed From Their Homes
As late as 1800, a woman's only place was in her home. Women in business were unheard of. No respectable woman would dream of entering what was strictly a “man’s world”. Even if she would, what could she do? Men were sure that no woman could do a job well outside her home. This was a widely accepted idea. When the famous Bronte sisters began writing books in 1846, they had to resort to using men’s names as aliases.
Teaching was the first profession opened to women, soon after 1800. But even that was not easy for women to take because most high schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to take in women.
Nursing was regarded as a respectable profession for women only after Florence Nightingale won high credit for her nursing career and became famous. Miss Nightingale opened the first training school for nursing in 1860 in England.
The invention of typewriters in 1867 helped to bring women out of their homes to join the business world. Because women are careful and have nimble fingers, businessmen found that they were well suited to this kind of work.
By 1890, tens of thousands of women were working in schools, hospitals, shops, offices, and factories both in England and the States. Some even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea of women working in business and other circles was accepted.
1.Oberlin College was the first college in America _______.
A.where teaching was a profession only open to women |
B.where girls could get advanced education |
C.to train women to be teachers and nurses |
D.to accept women only as professors and students |
2. It can be inferred from the text that besides nursing, Florence Nightingale was also ______.
A.a doctor |
B.a lawyer |
C.a teacher |
D.a businessman |
3.Quite a lot of women entered the business world _______
A.soon after 1800 |
B.when Nightingale became famous |
C.at the beginning of this century |
D.after the typewriter came into being |
As late as 1800, women’s only place was in the home. The idea of woman in the business world was unthinkable. Men were certain that no woman could do a good job outside her home. This was such a widely accepted idea that when the well-known Bronte sisters began writing books in 1864, they had to sign their books with men’s names instead.
Teaching was the first profession open to women soon after 1800. But even that was not an easy profession for women to enter because most schools and colleges were open only to men. Oberlin College in Ohio was the first college in America to accept women.
Hospital nursing became respectable work for women only after Nightingale became famous. Seeing that she was not only a nurse but also a rich and well-educated woman, people began to believe it was possible for women to nurse the sick and still be “ladies”. Miss Nightingale opened England’s first training school for nurse in 1860.
The invention of the typewriter in 1867 helped to bring women out of the home and into the business world. By 1900, thousands of women were working at real jobs in schools, hospitals and offices in both England and America. Some women even managed to become doctors or lawyers. The idea that women could work in the business world had been accepted.
1. Why couldn’t women become teachers easily? Because___________
A.the first profession open to them was writing. |
B.most schools and colleges were open only to men. |
C.they wanted to be nurses instead. |
D.they had to work in the business world. |
2.The article is mainly about __________.
A.women are in the business world |
B.the famous Bronte sisters |
C.schools and colleges in America |
D.rights for American women |
3.Which fact does the article lead you to believe?
A.The Bronte sisters thought that they were men. |
B.England’s first training school for nurses was in Ohio. |
C.There are more men than women in professional jobs. |
D.Women find it necessary to work harder than before. |