题目内容

13.Parents Model Healthy Eating
It should come as no surprise that the more stressed parents are at work,the greater the burden on their family is.(71)E    After all,the more time parents spend working,the less time and energy they have to plan and prepare healthful meals.
For years,most studies have focused on the role of working mothers while fathers were ignored.They didn't look at the family as a whole.(72)F  It adds a new wrinkle to the relationship between work stress and family nutrition.
Moms'work related stress is still a central factor in how well families eat because they typically do most of the food shopping and cooking.(73)A  The study found that when mom or dad experience high levels of work related stress,their families are eating one-and-a-half fewer family meals per week,and the parents themselves report eating fewer fruits and vegetables,more fast food,and are less likely to eat breakfast regularly.
It's worth noting that the study looked mainly at low income families who belonged to ethnic or minority groups.(74)D   But the implications are wide ranging.
  (75)B  Teaching kids,especially teenagers,to help with grocery shopping and to cook actual meals,instead of just putting a frozen pizza in the microwave,could be an important piece of the puzzle in helping families improves their eating habits.

A.But dad's work related stress has a large impact,too.
B.As to family nutrition,the entire family plays a role even kids.
C.Yet,the kids'stress may affect the families'nutrition,too.
D.So the findings don't necessarily apply directly to other types of families.
E.It's also probably not a surprise that this can negatively affect a family's nutrition.
F.However,a recent study does and look at the role of fathers in particular.
G.It is parents who give their kids a good model to develop a good eating habit.

分析 短文主要讲了家庭成员对整个家庭的营养问题都扮演着重要的角色.

解答 71.E,考查前后衔接,前面提到的是父母工作压力越大,家庭负担也越大,后文提到the less time and energy they have to plan and prepare healthful meals.,可以得出此空应表示父母工作压力大,对家庭的营养摄入也是有影响的,故答案E合适. 
72.F,考查前后衔接,前文提到while fathers were ignored,很多研究中父亲是被忽视掉的,他们没有把家庭看成一个完整的来调查,此空提到这次的研究特别注重父亲扮演的角色.
73.A,考查前后衔接,空格后面提到The study found that when mom or dad 可见,父亲或者母亲在工作上的压力都会对家庭的饮食造成影响,空格前面提到母亲,因此空格应讲述的是父亲,故A选项合适.    
74.D,考查前后衔接,前面提到 the study looked mainly at low income families,这项研究主要是针对低收入家庭,因此有必要说一下对其他的家庭不合适,故答案为D.    
75.B,考查前后衔接,这一句子作为这一段的总结句,这一段主要讲了孩子在家庭的营养问题也是扮演着重要的角色,故答案为B.

点评 题目要求从7个选项中选择恰当的语句填入空格处.这种类型的题目关键是符合逻辑和语境,要强调从上下文中寻找具体的解题依据.

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3.Biking is an amazing family activity,but finding a route that can accommodate a wide-range of ages can be a challenge.
Lee McNeil and his family are crazy about biking.They have seven children,from 4to 24years old.When looking for a route,they look for enough protection from traffic,good surface condition,easy access and interesting views.
With that in mind,here are some great routes for biking with your whole family,as are suggested by McNeil.
Iron Horse Trail
This is the McNeil family's favourite ride.The route is 26 miles and goes through the 2.l mile Snoqualmie Tunnel.
"Beautiful views,the thrill the tunnel,and places to stop and watch the rock climbers make it special,"McNeil said."All our kids have taken their turn at braving the black tunnel bravely for the first time,which we celebrate it at the end of the ride."
How to get there:If you prefer,check http://bit.ly/Mlt9y4 for more information.
Centennial Trail
The Centennial Trail runs for 23miles from Snohomish to Bryant.The trail is wide and smooth,and is safe for kids as it is off the roads.A nice stop is Lake Cassidy east of Marysville.A dock on the lake is fun to explore.It also has picnic tables and washrooms for a convenient lunch time stop.
How to get there:The trail can be accessed from a number of trailheads.For a map,go to http://bit.ly/L5qCeY.
Cascade Trail
The Cascade Trail follows an abandoned Burlington Northern railroad grade for 23miles between Sedro-Woolley and Concrete.Because it's on a railroad grade,the slope is gentle and it makes for an easy family ride.
McNeil said it is a"beautiful ride up the Skagit Valley,with lots of places to watch wildlife along the river."
How to get there:Go to http://bit.ly/PR4wOWto  see a map showing the trail,parking areas and bus stops.
Other good choices
Snoqualmie Valley Trail:http://Lusa.gov/nWGWO 
Guemes Island:http://bit.ly/LJ3RxL
Burke-Gilman Tnil:http://Lusa.gov/s33li

41.We can learn from the passage that Lee McNeilA.
A.has a large family
B.often travels-with his family
C.teaches his children bow to bike
D.spends lots of money on bike rides
42.Which of the following route do McNeil's family like best?B
A.Cascade Trail
B.Iron Horse Trail
C.Centennial Trail
D.Burke-Gilman Trail
43.If you choose the Centennial Trail,you canC.
A.see a small valley
B.go through a tunnel
C.have a picnic for lunch
D.watch the rock climbers
44.People who want to get more information about the Cascade Trail can visitD.
A.http://bit.ly/Mlt9y4  B.http://bit.ly/LJ3RxL C. http://bit.ly/L5qCeY   D.http://bit.ly/PR4wOW
45.The main purpose of the passage is toC.
A.ask people to learn from Lee McNeil
B.tell people how to make a family ride
C.introduce some routes for family rides
D.encourage more people to ride bikes.

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