[题目]Alex: Excuse me, I’m a journalist and I want to get some information about Typhoon Goni. As a survivor who has experienced it, could you tell me something about it?Bill: It was [1] awful disaster 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】Alex: Excuse me, I’m a journalist and I want to get some information about Typhoon Goni. As a survivor who has experienced it, could you tell me something about it?

Bill: It was 【1】 awful disaster that left a lot of people dead or missing. In addition, it also led to many other 【2】 (terrify) disasters, such as floods and landslides (山崩). In the hard-hit mountain province of Benguet, landslides 【3】 (cause) by the typhoon killed at least 12 people by the time rescuers arrived, including four gold miners

Alex: What were the miners doing when the landslides happened?

Bill: They were sleeping 【4】 a huge chunk(大块) of the mountain came down and buried their work sites. Rescuers have been searching for any 【5】 (possible) of survivors, and are still looking for survivors now. 【6】(hopeful) the news will be good.

Alex: What damages has the typhoon caused to other areas?

Bill: Actually, someone told me that three people 【7】 (lose) their lives elsewhere in the north.

Alex: How many houses have been damaged during the typhoon?

Bill: 【8】 all, nearly 1,000 houses were damaged and more than 32,000 people abandoned their homes and moved to safe areas.

Alex: As you have said, Typhoon Goni is very violent.

Bill: Yes. It is another violent typhoon 【9】 (hit) the Philippines after Typhoon Haiyan in November 2013, 【10】 left many people dead or missing.

【答案】

【1】an

【2】terrifying

【3】caused

【4】when

【5】possibility

【6】Hopefully

【7】had lost

【8】In

【9】hitting

【10】which

【解析】本篇文章是一篇采访。通过记者和在Typhoon Goni台风中幸存者的对话，讲述了台风的起因、过程及其所造成的灾害。

【1】an

考查冠词。由题中可知是一场可怕的大灾难。因为是首次出现，表数量。故用不定冠词an.

【2】terrifying

考查形容词。台风导致了许多其它的可怕的灾难。terrifying 令人害怕的，可怕的。

【3】caused

考查非谓语。由台风造成的山崩。由by the typhoon可知由台风引起的，要用被动。

landslides 　　　　caused by the typhoon 　　　　　　　 killed

主句的主语　　　过去分词作定语修饰主语主句的主语　　　　主句的谓语

at least 12 people　　 by the time rescuers arrived,

主句的宾语　　　　　　时间状语从句

【4】when

考查连词。从本句的结构看主句和从句缺少一个连词。从句意来看是当他们在睡觉时突然有一大块山体从山上下来。when用作时间连词，意为“在那时，;就在这时……突然地”。这时主句中可以用 “was/were doing sth./ 或was/were abouttodosth.when……”结构。

【5】possibility

考查名词。for any后应该是一个名词，从句意看救援人员一直在寻找有幸存者的可能性，现在仍在寻找幸存者。。所以填possibility。

【6】Hopefully

考查副词。从句意来判断是希望会是好消息。修饰整个句子。

【7】had lost

考查动词的时态。过去听别人说（told），而人们是在（told）就有三人死于北方的某个地方，是过去的过去。要用过去完成时。所以用had lost.

【8】In

考查固定搭配。in all总计，总共。符合题意。注意一定要大写第一个字母。

【9】hitting

考查非谓语。hit表示自然灾害的侵袭，遭遇……。且台风与hit侵袭是主动关系，所以现在分词hitting作定语修饰台风。

【10】which

考查非限制性定语从句。which用来指代前面的整个句子，which所引导的这类特殊的非限定性定语从句是对主句所叙述的情况进行某种意义的补充说明， which常可译为“这一点，这件事”，在定语从句中作主语。在非限制性定语从句中指代物或整个句子的只能是which.

练习册系列答案

信向你求助。请你用英语给他写一封100词左右的回信。主要内容包括：

1．劝他不必为此事感到苦恼；

2．告诉他与别人有效地交流是很重要的；

3．就如何改变目前的状况给他提出几点建议。

（1）直接、真诚的与人交流（2）清楚的表达自己的想法（3）学会倾听

注意：新的开头和结尾已经给出，但不计入总词数。

Dear Wang Yu,

I know you are feeling annoyed these days because you are not able to communicate with others effectively.

____________________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________

I hope my advice will be of help to you.

All the best.

Yours,

Zhang Ke

【题目】假设你是李华，请根据下面的提示写一封信给一家艺术博物馆的委员，建议建一个艺术馆，在信中提出你的理由并请求许可。

注意：词数120左右

art gallery 艺术馆 artists 艺术家

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________________

【题目】

【1】People of that time believed that it was his questioning the existence of the Greek gods that led to Socrates c____________ the young people of Athens.

【2】On 27 November 1941, US President Franklin Roosevelt d____________ war against Japan.

【3】Sweet dumplings are Chinese t____________ food which everyone likes.

【4】We have many cases where hard work as well as good communication skills has m____________ one’s chances of success in the past year.

【5】Also, we need to buy new keyboards, mouses and monitors, because many of keyboards have letters missing and some mouses and monitors are not f____________ properly.

【题目】此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分

My neighbor Trevor was very serious about sport. In the morning, he usual goes cycling but he sometimes goes swimming at the swimming pool. At works, he does exercise during his coffee breaks and he sometimes plays golf in his office! In lunchtime, he plays tennis. Then, in the evening, he practices judo (柔道) for hour or two at the sports center. At the weekend, he also does so much sport as possible. She plays football on Saturdays and basketball on Sundays. In the holidays, he goes skiing in the winter or sailing in the summer. He is a man who love sport more than anyone I have ever been seen!

【题目】

【1】I find his lectures are very c__________, for he never sticks to the point.

【2】Through careful __________(观察)he found the secret of the birds’ life.

【3】Dr. Smith will d__________ a lecture on endangered species.

【4】It’s very c_________of the manager to work at home in such bad weather.

【5】Remember to stay calm in case of an e___________, or you’ll run into trouble.

【6】Each classroom in our school is ____________(配备) with a computer, which is helpful to our study.

【7】At the end of the news, they often give you a s___________of the main news stories.

【8】He was injured and __________(因此)unable to play.

【9】Life was difficult for her, but she s_________to make ends meet.

【10】Did the little boy __________(表现)himself while his strict teacher was away?

【题目】Forgiveness

To forgive is a virtue, but no one has ever said it is easy. When someone has deeply hurt you, it can be extremely difficult to let go of your hate. However, forgiveness is possible, and it can be surprisingly beneficial to your physical and mental health. People who forgive show less sadness, anger and stress and more hopefulness, according to a recent research.

【1】 Try the following steps:

Calm yourself. 【2】 You can take a couple of breaths and think of something that gives you pleasure: a beautiful scene in nature, or someone you love.

Don’t wait for an apology. Many times the person who hurt you does not intend to apologize. They may have wanted to hurt you or they just don’t see things the same way. 【3】 Keep in mind that forgiveness does not necessarily mean becoming friends again with the person who upset you.

Take the control away from your offender(冒犯者). Rethinking about your hurt gives power to the person who causes you pain. Instead of focusing on your wounded feelings, learn to look for the love, beauty and kindness around you.

【4】 If you understand your offender, you may realize that he or she was acting out of unawareness, fear, and even love. You may want to write a letter to yourself from your offender’s point of view.

Don’t forget to forgive yourself. 【5】 But it can rob you of your self-confidence if you don’t do it.

A. Why should you forgive?

B. How should you start to forgive?

C. Recognize the benefits of forgiveness.

D. Try to see things from your offender’s angle.

E. For some people, forgiving themselves is the biggest challenge.

F. To make your anger die away, try a simple stress-management technique.

G. If you wait for people to apologize, you could be waiting an awfully long time.

【题目】Does your local town have a nickname？If so，what does it say about the area and the people who live there?

Many cities are recognized across the world by their unofficial titles.New York is the Big Apple，London is the Big Smoke，and Los Angeles is famously called La La Land.

Now Britain's National Mapping Agency(规划局)，Ordnance Survey，and the British Linguistics (语言学)Charity，the English Project，are launching an interactive project to uncover the nicknames people use for local places.

The project，which was launched last week to coincide with English Language Day，is called Location Lingo.It aims to identify the names people use every day，whether it's a term of endearment(昵称) or a hate name.

The University of Winchester's Professor Bill Lucas is a leader of the English Project.He explains that unofficial place names often show what people think about a place.“The name that people conjure_up or create for a place forms an emotional connection，”he says.“So Basingstoke becomes Amazingstoke，Swindon is known as Swindump.Padstow，hometown of chef Rick Stein，is nicknamed Padstein.”

Basingstoke is a town in central England.The local nickname，Amazingstoke，shows the love that locals seem to have for the area.Swindon，on the other hand，is sometimes called Swindump，showing that local people think it's a big dump.Stanford Le Hope in Essex is called Stanford No Hope by locals.And Padstow in Cornwall is so closely associated with the local celebrity Rick Stein that it's become known as Padstein.

Since launching the online database (数据库) last week，the creators have already received 3,000 alternative titles for places and landmarks.

Some also say that the project could even have a practical use.Glen Hart，Ordnance Survey's head of research，says the information could be very helpful to the emergency services，for example.“By having the most complete set of nicknames，we could help the emergency services quickly locate the right place，and maybe even save lives，”he says.

【1】The Big Smoke refers to________.

A. NewYork B. London

C. Paris D. Los Angeles

【2】The project Location Lingo was launched________.

A. On Christmas B. On Easter

C. On English Language Day D. On Thanksgiving Day

【3】The underlined phrase“conjure up”is closest in meaning to“________”．

A. make up B. break up

C. join up D. pick up

【4】In the eyes of many people，Swindon is________.

A. beautiful B. clean

C. dirty D. attractive

【5】What is the main idea of the last paragraph?

A. The project is meant to save lives.

B. The project is well received.

C. The project can be of practical use.

D. The project is of great value.

【题目】短文改错。

My parents live in the country. They keep a dog calling Ah Fu. One day my parent went to work in the fields taking my little sister with Ah Fu along. While they working, my sister walked to the river nearby. Ah Fu followed her there. She was trying to pick a flower while she fell into the river. Ah Fu barked and jumped to the water immediate. When my parents heard Ah Fu barking they ran to the river. They saw Ah Fu swimming towards the bank carried my little sister. My parents praised Ah Fu warm. It was our brave Ah Fu who had saved my little sister.

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