题目内容

Plants _________carbon dioxide and at the same time _________oxygen. So we may put some in our bedrooms to purify the air.

A．take in, give out B．take up, give off

C．take over, give in D．take off, give up

【答案】

【解析】

试题分析：考察动词短语辨析。Take in吸收，理解，欺骗；take up占据，从事于，开始做；take over接管；take off起飞，成功，受欢迎；give out发出，分发；give off发出（烟，气味）；give in屈服；give up放弃；句意：植物在吸入二氧化碳的同时也释放出氧气，所以我们可以在卧室里放一些植物来净化空气。根据句意说明A正确。

考点：考察动词短语辨析

点评：动词短语是高考常考内容。可以按照以下方法学习：1.在每个部分找出自己最熟悉或者最理解的短语，并根据该短语助记总体意思；2.熟记动词本身所具有的全部意思；3.重点根据小品词在该项中的总体意思结合动词本身的意思，理解自己最不理解和不熟悉的短语4.脱离汉语，只看英语动词短语，并放到具体句子和场景中认识动词短语5.注意有些短语意义很接近, 这要结合例句和上下文掌握它们的用法。

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“Slow City” — a recently launched project focused on preserving the traditional quality of life enjoyed in some of Italy’s smaller cities and towns. The project was born from the idea of the “Slow Food” movement — started in Italy in the 1980s — which promotes leisurely eating and the growing of local, healthy products to fight against the American fast-food style.
“The American urban model has invaded our cities, making Italian towns look the same. We want to stop this kind of globalization,” says Paolo Saturnini, an Italian mayor.
The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.
Walking areas will be enlarged and squares and parks will be made greener with more plants. Car alarms and other noise that disturbs the peace will be banned, and ugly TV aerials(天线), advertising posters, and signs will be taken down.
City councils will also insist on the use of recycling and renewable energy sources, and will also introduce ecological transport systems. Parking will be made stress-free by creating more public parking areas, and easily accessible walkways and bike lanes will cross the city. But in the “Slow City” way, all improvements will probably come about slowly.
Thirty-two Italian city councils, which joined the “Slow City” program, have decided to take further steps in this direction by increasing the numbers of traditional family-style eating establishments, reducing noise pollution, and concentrating on making their towns friendlier for people to live in.
Organic local produce will be promoted in all restaurants and genetically modified foods(转基因食品) will be banned. “We can’t stop large, fast-food chains from coming here, but we hope that people who come to our towns will not want to eat exactly the same hamburger they can eat in Melbourne, London or Paris, but want something genuine and different,” said Saturnini.
【小题1】According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____.

A．preventing Italy from being affected by America

B．beautifying the environment of small Italian cities and towns

C．calling on Italians to enjoy stress-free life

D．protecting the traditional Italian lifestyle

【小题2】From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______.

A．cars in “Slow City” will have to go slowly

B．people can park their cars free of charge in “Slow City”

C．“Slow City” will take on an environmentally friendly look

D．advertising in “Slow City” will be banned

【小题3】Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____.

A．cutting down noise pollution

B．stop genetically modified foods

C．getting more towns involved in the project

D．building more family-style restaurants

【小题4】In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____.

A．aren’t provided with fast food

B．will see few fast-food chains

C．can enjoy themselves like in London

D．can enjoy real Italian-style healthy food

第二节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个(√)；如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：
此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词：在缺词处如一个漏字符号（∧），在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意：原行没有错的不要改。
Charlie Lee, aged fifteen, and his sister Roseanne,
earn their pocket money by washing his father’s car,          76. ________
watering the plants, cleaning the balcony, and do            77. ________
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them money for doing jobs to buying them present.           79. ________
Charlie and Roseanne usually receives about $25 for          80. ________
each job. They often bargain their father over the pay           81. ________
and the job to be done. Mrs. Lee said, “We were                82. ________
teaching them that the money doesn’t come out of             83. ________
nowhere. It means more to them if they feel that they’ve       84. ________
earned it but they better understand the value of things.         85. ________

“The American urban model has invaded our cities, making Italian towns look the same. We want to stop this kind of globalization,” says Paolo Saturnini, an Italian mayor.

The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.

Walking areas will be enlarged and squares and parks will be made greener with more plants. Car alarms and other noise that disturbs the peace will be banned, and ugly TV aerials(天线), advertising posters, and signs will be taken down.

City councils will also insist on the use of recycling and renewable energy sources, and will also introduce ecological transport systems. Parking will be made stress-free by creating more public parking areas, and easily accessible walkways and bike lanes will cross the city. But in the “Slow City” way, all improvements will probably come about slowly.

Thirty-two Italian city councils, which joined the “Slow City” program, have decided to take further steps in this direction by increasing the numbers of traditional family-style eating establishments, reducing noise pollution, and concentrating on making their towns friendlier for people to live in.

Organic local produce will be promoted in all restaurants and genetically modified foods(转基因食品) will be banned. “We can’t stop large, fast-food chains from coming here, but we hope that people who come to our towns will not want to eat exactly the same hamburger they can eat in Melbourne, London or Paris, but want something genuine and different,” said Saturnini.

1.According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____.

A．preventing Italy from being affected by America

B．beautifying the environment of small Italian cities and towns

C．calling on Italians to enjoy stress-free life

D．protecting the traditional Italian lifestyle

2.From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______.

A．cars in “Slow City” will have to go slowly

B．people can park their cars free of charge in “Slow City”

C．“Slow City” will take on an environmentally friendly look

D．advertising in “Slow City” will be banned

3.Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____.

A．cutting down noise pollution

B．stop genetically modified foods

C．getting more towns involved in the project

D．building more family-style restaurants

4.In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____.

A．aren’t provided with fast food

B．will see few fast-food chains

C．can enjoy themselves like in London

D．can enjoy real Italian-style healthy food

“Slow City” — a recently launched project focused on preserving the traditional quality of life enjoyed in some of Italy’s smaller cities and towns. The project was born from the idea of the “Slow Food” movement — started in Italy in the 1980s — which promotes leisurely eating and the growing of local, healthy products to fight against the American fast-food style.
“The American urban model has invaded our cities, making Italian towns look the same. We want to stop this kind of globalization,” says Paolo Saturnini, an Italian mayor.
The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.
Walking areas will be enlarged and squares and parks will be made greener with more plants. Car alarms and other noise that disturbs the peace will be banned, and ugly TV aerials(天线), advertising posters, and signs will be taken down.
City councils will also insist on the use of recycling and renewable energy sources, and will also introduce ecological transport systems. Parking will be made stress-free by creating more public parking areas, and easily accessible walkways and bike lanes will cross the city. But in the “Slow City” way, all improvements will probably come about slowly.
Thirty-two Italian city councils, which joined the “Slow City” program, have decided to take further steps in this direction by increasing the numbers of traditional family-style eating establishments, reducing noise pollution, and concentrating on making their towns friendlier for people to live in.
Organic local produce will be promoted in all restaurants and genetically modified foods(转基因食品) will be banned. “We can’t stop large, fast-food chains from coming here, but we hope that people who come to our towns will not want to eat exactly the same hamburger they can eat in Melbourne, London or Paris, but want something genuine and different,” said Saturnini

1.
According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____
1. A.
  preventing Italy from being affected by America
2. B.
  beautifying the environment of small Italian cities and towns
3. C.
  calling on Italians to enjoy stress-free life
4. D.
  protecting the traditional Italian lifestyle
2.
From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______
1. A.
  cars in “Slow City” will have to go slowly
2. B.
  people can park their cars free of charge in “Slow City”
3. C.
  “Slow City” will take on an environmentally friendly look
4. D.
  advertising in “Slow City” will be banned
3.
Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____
1. A.
  cutting down noise pollution
2. B.
  stop genetically modified foods
3. C.
  getting more towns involved in the project
4. D.
  building more family-style restaurants
4.
In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____
1. A.
  aren’t provided with fast food
2. B.
  will see few fast-food chains
3. C.
  can enjoy themselves like in London
4. D.
  can enjoy real Italian-style healthy food

“The American urban model has invaded our cities, making Italian towns look the same. We want to stop this kind of globalization,” says Paolo Saturnini, an Italian mayor.

The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.

67. According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____.

A. preventing Italy from being affected by America

B. beautifying the environment of small Italian cities and towns

C. calling on Italians to enjoy stress-free life

D. protecting the traditional Italian lifestyle

68. From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______.

A. cars in “Slow City” will have to go slowly

B. people can park their cars free of charge in “Slow City”

C. “Slow City” will take on an environmentally friendly look

D. advertising in “Slow City” will be banned

69. Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____.

A. cutting down noise pollution

B. stop genetically modified foods

C. getting more towns involved in the project

D. building more family-style restaurants

70. In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____.

A. aren’t provided with fast food

B. will see few fast-food chains

C. can enjoy themselves like in London

D. can enjoy real Italian-style healthy food

According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____

From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______

Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____

In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____

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