题目内容

“Slow City” — a recently launched project focused on preserving the traditional quality of life enjoyed in some of Italy’s smaller cities and towns. The project was born from the idea of the “Slow Food” movement — started in Italy in the 1980s — which promotes leisurely eating and the growing of local, healthy products to fight against the American fast-food style.

“The American urban model has invaded our cities, making Italian towns look the same. We want to stop this kind of globalization,” says Paolo Saturnini, an Italian mayor.

The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.

Walking areas will be enlarged and squares and parks will be made greener with more plants. Car alarms and other noise that disturbs the peace will be banned, and ugly TV aerials(天线), advertising posters, and signs will be taken down.

City councils will also insist on the use of recycling and renewable energy sources, and will also introduce ecological transport systems. Parking will be made stress-free by creating more public parking areas, and easily accessible walkways and bike lanes will cross the city. But in the “Slow City” way, all improvements will probably come about slowly.

Thirty-two Italian city councils, which joined the “Slow City” program, have decided to take further steps in this direction by increasing the numbers of traditional family-style eating establishments, reducing noise pollution, and concentrating on making their towns friendlier for people to live in.

Organic local produce will be promoted in all restaurants and genetically modified foods(转基因食品) will be banned. “We can’t stop large, fast-food chains from coming here, but we hope that people who come to our towns will not want to eat exactly the same hamburger they can eat in Melbourne, London or Paris, but want something genuine and different,” said Saturnini.

1.According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____.

A.preventing Italy from being affected by America

B.beautifying the environment of small Italian cities and towns

C.calling on Italians to enjoy stress-free life

D.protecting the traditional Italian lifestyle

2.From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______.

A.cars in “Slow City” will have to go slowly

B.people can park their cars free of charge in “Slow City”

C.“Slow City” will take on an environmentally friendly look

D.advertising in “Slow City” will be banned

3.Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____.

A.cutting down noise pollution

B.stop genetically modified foods

C.getting more towns involved in the project

D.building more family-style restaurants

4.In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____.

A.aren’t provided with fast food

B.will see few fast-food chains

C.can enjoy themselves like in London

D.can enjoy real Italian-style healthy food

 

【答案】

1.D

2.C

3.C

4.D

【解析】

试题分析:本文讲述的是旨在保护本国文化的“Slow Food” movement活动。

1.D 推理题。根据第一段3,4,5行“Slow Food” movement — started in Italy in the 1980s — which promotes leisurely eating and the growing of local, healthy products to fight against the American fast-food style.说明这个活动是为了保护意大利自己的文化不受美国快餐文化的影响,故D正确。

2.C 推理题。根据这两段City councils will also insist on the use of recycling and renewable energy sources, 和ar alarms and other noise that disturbs the peace will be banned, and ugly TV aerials(天线), advertising posters, and signs will be taken down都说明这样的活动让我们的城市有了很环保的外貌。故C正确。

3.C 细节题。根据文章最后两段说明ABD这三项都是“Slow City” program所要采取的新的措施,只有C项没有涉及,故C符合题目的要求。

4.D 推理题。根据文章第三段The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.

说明意大利原有的有特殊的食物将会被保留下来,那么游客可以享有到这样的食物。

考点:考查文化类短文阅读

点评:本文介绍了意大利兴起的保护本国文化的“Slow Food” movement。测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释。考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点。

 

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Cittaslow has discovered China, and it is awarding a little village in Jiangsu the title of "slow city"
The bored teenagers of Gaochun are impatient with the leisurely pace of hometown life.For them there is no nightlife to speak of, no bright lights, no excitement and they cannot wait to grow up and leave for the urban attractions of the big cities.But it is this laid-back lifestyle that has attracted international attention.At least, a quiet village within Gaochun county has come under the spotlight.Yaxi village, population 20,000, is about to be designated China's first "slow city" by Cittaslow, the sustainable lifestyle movement that first surfaced in Italy 11 years ago.
At home, the residents at Yaxi are unfazed and pretty much unimpressed by the honor.To them, life has been like this for as long as they can remember.Here, growing old gracefully is natural.
Nobody living in this little county had heard of Cittaslow or the words "slow city" before this.
"The first time I heard the term was last July, when the vice-president of Cittaslow, Angelo Vassallo, visited Yaxi village," says Zuo Niansheng, the chief editor of local newspaper Gaochun Today.
"Vassallo was deeply impressed by this village's natural and cultural resources and said it perfectly fitted the requirements for a slow city," says Zuo."That was how Yaxi became connected with Cittaslow.
The Slow City must also be committed to protect and maintain the natural environment as well as promote a sustainable way of development ?all of which are the current strategies adopted in Gaochun."We've been doing this for years," adds Zuo.
Cittaslow was founded in Tuscany, Italy in 1999.It was a spin-off from the Slow Food movement which started, also in Italy, in 1986 as a protest against the first McDonald ' s opening near the Spanish Steps in Rome.The movement championed a return to healthy, nutritious home-grown, home -cooked food.
Slow Food has since expanded globally to more than 130 countries.Its mission has also broadened to include the promotion of sustainable foods and local small businesses, and the localization as opposed to globalization of food production.
Cittaslow is an expansion of the Slow Food movement, and it actively advocates a lifestyle that is sustainable, that will improve quality of life, and will preserve cultural and culinary (烹饪的)heritage.
【小题1】According the passage, Cittaslow is a(n) ____.

A.organizationB.personC.lifestyleD.honor
【小题2】What' s the reaction of the residents at Yaxi to the award according the passage? They feel
A.very excited.B.very shocked
C.indifferentD.very happy
【小题3】Why is the village Yaxi awarded the title of “slow city”? Because          .
A.it is full of excitement and activities of nightlife
B.the residents at Yaxi enjoy a leisure life
C.it is very rich and has a lot of attractions
D.foreign people like small towns than big cities.
【小题4】It can be inferred from the passage that         .
A.young people at Yaxi enjoy their life very much
B.China is more and more popular with foreign people
C.the first McDonald’s in Europe was opened in Spain
D.the lifestyle of “slow city” will be good to environment and people

“Slow City” — a recently launched project focused on preserving the traditional quality of life enjoyed in some of Italy’s smaller cities and towns. The project was born from the idea of the “Slow Food” movement — started in Italy in the 1980s — which promotes leisurely eating and the growing of local, healthy products to fight against the American fast-food style.
“The American urban model has invaded our cities, making Italian towns look the same. We want to stop this kind of globalization,” says Paolo Saturnini, an Italian mayor.
The “Slow City” project plans to emphasize the rich, cultural, culinary(厨房的) and artistic local traditions of each community.
Walking areas will be enlarged and squares and parks will be made greener with more plants. Car alarms and other noise that disturbs the peace will be banned, and ugly TV aerials(天线), advertising posters, and signs will be taken down.
City councils will also insist on the use of recycling and renewable energy sources, and will also introduce ecological transport systems. Parking will be made stress-free by creating more public parking areas, and easily accessible walkways and bike lanes will cross the city. But in the “Slow City” way, all improvements will probably come about slowly.
Thirty-two Italian city councils, which joined the “Slow City” program, have decided to take further steps in this direction by increasing the numbers of traditional family-style eating establishments, reducing noise pollution, and concentrating on making their towns friendlier for people to live in.
Organic local produce will be promoted in all restaurants and genetically modified foods(转基因食品) will be banned. “We can’t stop large, fast-food chains from coming here, but we hope that people who come to our towns will not want to eat exactly the same hamburger they can eat in Melbourne, London or Paris, but want something genuine and different,” said Saturnini.
【小题1】According to the passage, the “Slow City” project aims at _____.

A.preventing Italy from being affected by America
B.beautifying the environment of small Italian cities and towns
C.calling on Italians to enjoy stress-free life
D.protecting the traditional Italian lifestyle
【小题2】From Paragraphs 4-5, we can infer that ______.
A.cars in “Slow City” will have to go slowly
B.people can park their cars free of charge in “Slow City”
C.“Slow City” will take on an environmentally friendly look
D.advertising in “Slow City” will be banned
【小题3】Further measures will be included in the “Slow City” program EXCEPT _____.
A.cutting down noise pollution
B.stop genetically modified foods
C.getting more towns involved in the project
D.building more family-style restaurants
【小题4】In Saturnini’s opinion, when traveling in “Slow Cities”, visitors_____.
A.aren’t provided with fast food
B.will see few fast-food chains
C.can enjoy themselves like in London
D.can enjoy real Italian-style healthy food

The clock rules our lives. The more we try to save time, the less time we seem to have. In every area of our lives we are doing things faster. And many of us live in towns and cities which are getting noisier and more stressful as each day passes. But now a worldwide movement, whose aim is to slow life down, has started. Its supporters are people who believe that a happier and healthier way of life is possible.
The Slow Food movement was founded the day that an Italian journalist, Carlo Petrini, saw that McDonald’s had opened a restaurant in a beautiful square in Rome. He thought it was sad that many people today live too quickly to sit down for a proper meal and only eat much fast food. He decided that he had to try to do something about it and so he started the Slow Food movement. Slow Food has become a global organization ever since and now has more than 80,000 members in 100 countries.
Slow Food also encourages people to eat local and regional food, to use local shops and markets, to eat out in small family restaurants, and to cook with traditional recipes.
The idea of Slow Cities was inspired by the Slow Food movement. The aim of Slow Cities is to improve people’s quality of life. Towns which want to become a Slow City have to reduce traffic and noise, increase the number of green areas, plant trees, build pedestrian zones, and promote local businesses and traditions. Now it has spread to other countries all over the world, from the UK to Japan and Australia. There are now 135 Slow Cities in 24 countries across the world that have been named since founding of the organization in 1999. Gao Chun County, in east China’s Jiangsu Province, is expected to be named the first “Slow City” in China next year.
“Slow Cities are about having a community life in the town,” said a local resident. “It is not ‘slow’ as in ‘stupid’. It is ‘slow’ as in the opposite of ‘worried’ and ‘stressful’.”
But not everybody is happy. For teenagers, who have to go 25km to Norwich, the nearest city, to buy CDs, living in a Slow City is not very attractive. “It’s all right here,” says Lewis Cook, 16. “But if you want excitement, you have to go to Norwich. We need more things here for young people.”
【小题1】What’s the aim of the Slow Food movement?

A.To call on people to eat out.
B.To make people enjoy cooking.
C.To drive McDonald’s out of Rome
D.To encourage people to slow down.
【小题2】All the following are necessary to be a Slow City EXCEPT ______.
A.reducing traffic and noise
B.increasing the number of green areas
C.building more department stores
D.promoting local businesses and traditions
【小题3】From the fourth paragraph, we know that ______.
A.the Slow Food was founded in 1999
B.there is no Slow City in China now
C.Slow Cities are mainly in the UK
D.there are about 24 Slow Cities in the world
【小题4】What’s Lewis Cook’s attitude to living in a Slow City?
A.PositiveB.NeutralC.NegativeD.Indifferent
【小题5】What would be the best title for the passage?
A.Slow down and you’ll move fast
B.Time flies never to be recalled.
C.Eat slowly and you’ll be healthy.
D.Pay attention to the quality of life.

Cittaslow has discovered China, and it is awarding a little village in Jiangsu the title of "slow city"

The bored teenagers of Gaochun are impatient with the leisurely pace of hometown life.For them there is no nightlife to speak of, no bright lights, no excitement and they cannot wait to grow up and leave for the urban attractions of the big cities.But it is this laid-back lifestyle that has attracted international attention.At least, a quiet village within Gaochun county has come under the spotlight.Yaxi village, population 20,000, is about to be designated China's first "slow city" by Cittaslow, the sustainable lifestyle movement that first surfaced in Italy 11 years ago.

At home, the residents at Yaxi are unfazed and pretty much unimpressed by the honor.To them, life has been like this for as long as they can remember.Here, growing old gracefully is natural.

Nobody living in this little county had heard of Cittaslow or the words "slow city" before this.

"The first time I heard the term was last July, when the vice-president of Cittaslow, Angelo Vassallo, visited Yaxi village," says Zuo Niansheng, the chief editor of local newspaper Gaochun Today.

"Vassallo was deeply impressed by this village's natural and cultural resources and said it perfectly fitted the requirements for a slow city," says Zuo."That was how Yaxi became connected with Cittaslow.

The Slow City must also be committed to protect and maintain the natural environment as well as promote a sustainable way of development ?all of which are the current strategies adopted in Gaochun."We've been doing this for years," adds Zuo.

Cittaslow was founded in Tuscany, Italy in 1999.It was a spin-off from the Slow Food movement which started, also in Italy, in 1986 as a protest against the first McDonald ' s opening near the Spanish Steps in Rome.The movement championed a return to healthy, nutritious home-grown, home -cooked food.

Slow Food has since expanded globally to more than 130 countries.Its mission has also broadened to include the promotion of sustainable foods and local small businesses, and the localization as opposed to globalization of food production.

Cittaslow is an expansion of the Slow Food movement, and it actively advocates a lifestyle that is sustainable, that will improve quality of life, and will preserve cultural and culinary (烹饪的)heritage.

1.According the passage, Cittaslow is a(n) ____.

A.organization

B.person

C.lifestyle

D.honor

2.What' s the reaction of the residents at Yaxi to the award according the passage? They feel

A.very excited.

B.very shocked

C.indifferent

D.very happy

3.Why is the village Yaxi awarded the title of “slow city”? Because          .

A.it is full of excitement and activities of nightlife

B.the residents at Yaxi enjoy a leisure life

C.it is very rich and has a lot of attractions

D.foreign people like small towns than big cities.

4.It can be inferred from the passage that         .

A.young people at Yaxi enjoy their life very much

B.China is more and more popular with foreign people

C.the first McDonald’s in Europe was opened in Spain

D.the lifestyle of “slow city” will be good to environment and people

 

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