题目内容

There is a problem each of us faces in following advice on emotional healing: apologizing is difficult. We are trapped in what we think of ourselves by holding onto our pride. We can be selfish and not willing to admit our most obvious mistakes. Pride eats away at us as we argue or ignore the mistake.
It's happened to me. I have had too much pride and selfishness to apologize to a loved one I hurt. When I did want to apologize, I couldn't bring myself to face the other person. This is the pride I'm talking about. Maybe apologies come difficult for men because they're expected to be dominant. It's like the joke that a man never asks for directions when lost. Ladies are more emotionally open than guys and are willing to express it. Still, both genders wonder how to correctly apologize.
In shifting the focus on apologizing away from you, what does not apologizing do to other people? They feel hurt that you are not willing to communicate your mistake. They lose trust in you as you hide behind your mistake avoiding reality. They become angry with you, wondering why you do not tell them the truth. They may begin to counter your lack of apologies by not apologizing themselves and from this the relationship goes downhill as the two of you get caught in a power struggle.
You need to communicate your mistakes. A mistake you made is like a scratch and by not apologizing you are making the scratch a deeper wound and rubbing salt into it. You need to stop hurting the other person and yourself by learning to apologize. There is real power in apologizing and emotional healing.
小题1:Why are men more unwilling to make apologies?
A.They don't intend to hurt other people.
B.They expect others to forgive them.
C.They don't want to be considered weak.
D.They aren't good at expressing themselves.
小题2:What bad effect will there be if you refuse to apologize for your mistakes?
A.Other people won't pay attention to you.
B.You will lose confidence in yourself.
C.You won't be forgiven even if you tell the truth.
D.The friendship will get hurt and go worse.
小题3:From the last paragraph, it can be inferred that              .
A.communication can stop you making mistakes
B.mistakes would turn into deeper scratches
C.apologizing is good for you and other people
D.apologizing is the most powerful in emotional healing

小题1:C
小题2:D
小题3:C 

试题分析:文章大意:向别人道歉是很困难的。作者以自身亲身经历说明了道歉的困难性,并说明了怎么道歉。
小题1:C细节理解题。根据文章第一段:We can be selfish and not willing to admit our most obvious mistakes.可知答案。故C正确。
小题2:D细节理解题。由第三段They may begin to counter your lack of apologies by not apologizing themselves and from this the relationship goes downhill as the two of you get caught in a power struggle.可以得出答案。故D正确。
小题3:C推理判断题。根据本段的意思,特别是文章的第一句:There is real power in apologizing and emotional healing.可知道歉对自己和他人都有好处。故C正确。
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A jobless man applied for the position of “office boy”at Microsoft.The HR manager interviewed him and then watched him cleaning the floor as a test.
“You are employed.”he said.”Give me our e-mail address and I’ll send you the application to fill in ,as well as date when you may start.”
The man replied,”But Idon’t have a computer,neither an e-mail.”
“I’m sorry,”said the HR manager,”If you don’t have an e-mail,that means you do not exist.And who doesn’t exist cannot have the job.”
The man left with no hope at all.He didn’t know what to do, with only ten dollars in his pocket.He then decided to go to the supermarket and buy 10kg tomatoes.He then sold the tomatoes from door to door.In less than two hours,he succeded to double his capital,He repeated the operation three times,and returned home happily with 60 dollars.
The man realized that he can survive in this way,and started to go every day earlier,and return late,Thus,his money doubled or tripled every day.Shortly,he bought a cart,then a truck,and then he had his own fleet of delivery vehicles.Five years later,the man is one of the biggest food retailers in the US.
He started to plan his family’s future and decided to have a life insurance He called an insurance broker and chose a protection plan.
When the conversation was concluded the broker asked him his e-mail,The man replied,”I don’t have an e-mail.”
The broker answered curiously,”You don’t have an e-mail,and yet have succeeded to build an empire.Can you imagine what you could have been if you had an e-mail?”The man thought for a while and replied,”Yes,I’d be an office boy at Microsoft!”
小题1:Why can’t the man have the job at Microsoft?
A.Because he didn’t have an e-mail
B.B Because he was lazy.
C.Because he didn’t pass the test
D.Because he didn’t have a computer
小题2:The underlined word “triple”can be replaced by_______.
A.become 3 timesB.become largeC.increase quicklyD.decrease quickly
小题3:According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE?
A.The man is one of the biggest food retailers in the world.
B.The man didn’t give up though he failed the interview.
C.He started his career by selling tomatoes in the supermarket.
D.Those who have e-mails can work at Microsoft.
小题4:The man can be described as ______.
A.helpful and considerateB.smart and hardworking
C.positive and generousD.stubborn and unselfish
小题5:Which proverb can best describe the story?
A.Where there is a will,there is a way.B.Accidents will happen.
C.Misfortune may be an actual blessing.D.No pains,no gains.
When I was about 10, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak to Mr. Lee. I knew I could see Mr. Lee anytime around the neighborhood, so I just stood there. After we passed him, my mother stopped and said something unforgettable, "You let that be the last time you ever walk by somebody you know without opening your mouth to speak, because even a dog can wag its tail when it passes you on the street. "That sentence sounds simple but it made me become who I am.
At work, I used to say hello to the president of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people in the cafe and people who cleaned the buildings, and asked them how their children were doing, for every single person deserves to be accepted, no matter how humble(低微的)they are. I remember that after a few years of passing by the president, I had the courage to ask him for a chat. We had a great talk. At some point, when I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company, he said that if I wanted to, I could get all the way to his seat.
I've become vice-president, but that hasn't changed how I treat people. I speak to people wherever I am. Speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it lets them come into mine, too.
The day you speak to someone who has his head down and then see him lift it up and smile, you will realize how powerful it is just to open your mouth and say hello.
小题1:What is the best title for this passage?
A.The power of being talkative
B.My mother's influence on me
C.The power of saying hello
D.My way to become vice-president
小题2: It is implied in the first paragraph that        .
A.the writer didn't like Mr. Lee
B.the writer didn't say hello to Mr. Lee on that occasion
C.the writer didn't get along well with his mother
D.the writer's mother stopped to say hello to everyone she met
小题3: What can we learn from the second paragraph?
A.The writer didn't say hello to everyone in the company.
B.The writer made a very good impression on the president of the company.
C.The president of the company thought the writer was much better than him.
D.The president of the company actually didn't like the writer at all.
小题4:For the writer, saying hello to others          .
A.is a way to get what he wants
B.has become a habit and a way of life
C.is a way to show respect for his mother
D.is important in making him remembered
小题5:According to Paragraph 3, in the writer’s opinion, speaking to others can       .
A.make our world much better
B.make people much happier every day
C.help people understand each other better
D.help people work much better
One of my fondest memories as a child is going by the river and sitting idly on the bank. There I would enjoy the peace and quiet, watch the water rush downstream and listen to the singing of birds and the rustling of leaves in the trees. I would also watch the bamboo trees bend under pressure from the wind and watch them return gracefully to their original position after the wind had died down.
When I think    about the  bamboo trees’ ability to bounce back  or return  to its original position, the word “resilience” comes to my mind. When used in reference to a person, this word means the ability to readily recover from shock, depression or any other negative situation that stretches the limits of a person’s emotions.
Have you ever felt like you are about to lose control of your emotions? Have you ever felt like you are at your breaking point? Thankfully, you have survived the experience to live to talk about it.
During the  experience you probably    felt a  mix of emotions    that threatened your health.You felt emotionally
tired, mentally exhausted and   you most likely bored unpleasant physical symptoms.
Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments. The next time you are experiencing one of those bad times or unhappy moments that take you close to your breaking point, bend, but don’t break. Try your best not to let the situation get the best of you.
A measure of hope will take you through the unpleasant moments. Will hope for a better tomorrow or a better situation, things may not be as bad as they seem to be. The unpleasant moment may be easier to deal with if the end result is worth having.
If the situation gets tough and    you    are at your breaking point, show resilience. Like the bamboo trees, bend, but don’t break!
小题1:What does the underlined word “resilience” mean in Paragraph 2?
A.The ability to overcome any difficulty.
B.The quality of hoping for a better tomorrow.
C.The quality of being brave at the breaking point.
D.The ability to recover easily and quickly from unpleasant or damaging events.
小题2:Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?
A.Life is like a bamboo tree that never breaks.
B.Whatever difficulties we may meet with in our life, we can bend, but can never break.
C.Life is a mixture of good times and bad times, happy moments and unhappy moments.
D.If you get over your breaking point, you can survive to live longer and more happily than others.
小题3:According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A.The author was an idle child when he was living near the river.
B.We should try our best not to let our bad times get the best of us.
C.Our being likely to lose control of our emotions is common in our life.
D.We should always believe things may not be as bad as they seem to be.
小题4:Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?
A.Bend, but don’t break.B. My wonderful childhood.
C.The bamboo trees.D. Love the bamboo trees and your life.
Mark Twain said that “habit is habit, and not to be flung(扔) out the window by anyone, but coaxed (劝诱)downstairs a step at a time.” The chances of successfully changing negative behavior        when you make gradual changes that give you time to        negative patterns for positive ones.
On any given day, countless numbers of us get out of bed and        to begin to change a given behavior “today.” Whether it be exercising more, drinking less, managing time        or some other change in a negative behavior, we start out with high       . In a short time, however, a vast majority of people fail and are soon doing        it was they thought they shouldn't be doing.
After considerable research, some researchers believe that behavior changes usually do not        if they start with the change itself.       , they believe that we must        a series of “stages” to adequately prepare ourselves for that        change. Once you have analyzed all the factors that        what you do, you must decide which behavior-change technique will work best for you.
According to the psychologist Albert Ellis, most        problems and related behaviors arise from irrational (不理性的) statements that people make to        when events in their lives are different from what they would like them to be. For example, suppose alter doing        on an exam, you say to yourself, “I can't believe I failed that easy exam, I’m so stupid.” By changing this irrational “catastrophic” self-talk into rational,        statements about what is really going on, you can increase the        that positive behaviors will occur.
Positive self-talk might be        as follows: “I really didn’t study enough for the exam. I just need to prepare for the next       .”
Such self-talk will help you to recover quickly from        and take positive steps to correct the situation. Some other technique like purposefully        or stopping negative thoughts and refusing to dwell on(沉湎于) negative images can also spare you wasted energy, time and emotional resources and move on to positive changes.
小题1:
A.declineB.remainC.disappearD.improve
小题2:
A.substituteB.cancelC.findD.ignore
小题3:
A.refuseB.determineC.hesitateD.advocate
小题4:
A.moreB.betterC.worseD.less
小题5:
A.valuesB.requirementsC.expectationsD.levels
小题6:
A.whicheverB.howeverC.whereverD.whatever
小题7:
A.succeedB.failC.existD.fade
小题8:
A.NeverthelessB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Moreover
小题9:
A.look throughB.break throughC.go throughD.pull through
小题10:
A.initialB.temporaryC.instantD.eventual
小题11:
A.involveB.influenceC.explainD.adjust
小题12:
A.emotionalB.physicalC.technicalD.professional
小题13:
A.allB.othersC.someoneD.themselves
小题14:
A.poorlyB.carefullyC.completelyD.slowly
小题15:
A.positiveB.ridiculousC.negativeD.explicit
小题16:
A.dangerB.awarenessC.amountD.probability
小题17:
A.writtenB.phrasedC.listedD.captioned
小题18:
A.researchB.testC.talkD.problem
小题19:
A.tirednessB.habitsC.disappointmentD.burdens
小题20:
A.recallingB.startingC.blockingD.holding
People say one man's trash(垃圾) is another man's treasure. That     comes to me as I    the house purchased in 1962 by my parents. My mother passed away in 1996. My father left the house    my sister and me when he died a few months ago.
After Dad was     , we looked around the     house where we grew up and that Dad loved so much. At first we felt so     all the stuff(东西) left. Like so many of their generation, my parents     everything. And like many in my generation, we faced anxious     about what to abandon and what to keep.
As we started throwing out old phone books and every medical bill from every     my parents ever saw, I also     many hidden treasures. Mom's pocketbook was in their bedroom closet, which had everything in it,     her hairbrush with hair, as if she were still here. And Dad, who was a World War II veteran(退伍兵) and a world traveler,      everything -- from little spoons from all over the world to every letter he wrote to his parents while in the     . The letters he wrote during the war     his thoughts as a young man. Later, in the basement, I     our old kitchen table, which brought back     of my parents and sister and me having breakfast together.
I'm realizing all these things     my parents' life journey. Each time I go to     , I find something that reminded me of my childhood or teaches me something about my parents I     knew.     , from the shabby furniture to all the hidden treasures, means more to me than all the money in the world.
小题1:
A.coincidenceB.goalC.principleD.thought
小题2:
A.looked forB.looked throughC.looked into D.looked after
小题3:
A.toB.forC.withD.by
小题4:
A.retiredB.illC.gone D.injured
小题5:
A.clean B.strangeC.empty D.modern
小题6:
A.pleased withB.familiar with C.astonished atD.disappointed at
小题7:
A.savedB.enjoyedC.purchasedD.designed
小题8:
A.decisionsB.bargainsC.challengesD.responsibilities
小题9:
A.person B.doctorC.neighbor D.child
小题10:
A.boughtB.discoveredC.buriedD.lost
小题11:
A.justB.even C.onlyD.yet
小题12:
A.likedB.boughtC.keptD.lost
小题13:
A.countryside B.schoolC.collegeD.army
小题14:
A.receiveB.directC.senseD.describe
小题15:
A.repaired B.cleanedC.spottedD.set
小题16:
A.introductionsB.memoriesC.descriptions D.communications
小题17:
A.representedB.recognizedC.instructedD.confirmed
小题18:
A.the supermarketB.churchC.my officeD.the house
小题19:
A.merely B.alwaysC.reallyD.never
小题20:
A.EverythingB.NothingC.AnythingD.Something
Have you ever heard the saying “If you want a friend, be one”?
Here is how a new teacher made friends with the girls and boys in her class on the first day of school. As the bell rang, the teacher smiled at each girl and boy. Then she said in a quiet voice, “Good morning. How nice it is to have all of you in my class this year. I'd like to know each of you. I am sure we will enjoy working together.” Everyone felt that she meant what she said because of her sweet voice and her friendly look.
She told the girls and boys her name and wrote it on the blackboard. Then she told them some of the things she liked to do and she was hoping to do with them during the year.
Then she said to the class, “Now you know my name and the things I like and I want to know your names and the things you like. Then I will feel that I know you.”
Could you make friends by doing the same as this teacher did?
One way of getting to know girls and boys in your class is to find out more about them. It is often easy to be friends with those people who have the same hobbies with you. You play the same games and go on journeys together.
You may find that some new comers in your class miss their old friends and feel strange and lonely. You can invite them to take a walk or to ride bikes with you. You will find many things in common to talk about. Just talking together in a friendly manner is one good way to make friends.
小题1:What does the underlined sentence “If you want a friend, be one” in Paragraph 1 mean?
A.You may have a friend by doing everything for him.
B.You can make friends by doing what a friend should do.
C.If you want to have a friend, try to make one be your friend.
D.When you need a friend, you have to be a friend of yourself.
小题2:The teacher’s sweet voice and her friendly look _______.
A.made every girl and boy happy
B.told the girls and boys everything about herself
C.showed that she would like to be a friend of the girls and boys’
D.meant she wanted to tell the boys and girls something interesting
小题3:A new comer will be your friend if __________.
A.he always thinks of his old friends
B.you ask him to do something
C.he knows you
D.you talk with him in a friendly way
小题4: If you want to make friends with others, which of the following shouldn’t you do?
A.Learn more about them.B.Go on journeys together.
C.Find out your differences.D.Try to be the same as them.
小题5:What is the best title for this passage?
A.How to Make Friends
B.Teachers Can Make Friends with Students
C.A Friend in Need Is a Friend Indeed
D.How to Be Friends with New Comers
During my elementary school years, I used to compare my mom with my best friend Tiffany’s mom.  
Tiffany’s mom always gave her lots of money to buy the most fashionable clothes and favorite food. Her mom allowed her to do anything she liked. I really admired Tiffany. My mom didn’t give me much pocket money and she always told me that I should behave myself. I was annoyed with her.
Whenever I didn’t get what I wanted, I would complain to my mom, Tiffany’s mom would give her that! I wish she were my mom. Every time, my mom would calmly say “Poor Tiffany”. I couldn’t understand her. “She shouldn’t be feeling sorry for Tiffany!” I thought. “She should be feeling sorry for me.”
One day, I couldn’t help saying to Mom, “Poor Tiffany? Lucky Tiffany! She gets everything she wants! Why do you feel sorry for her?” I burst out crying.
My mom sat down next to me and said softly. “Yes, I do feel sorry for her. I have been teaching you a lesson that she will never be taught.”
I looked up at her. “What are you talking about?”   
Mom said with care, “One day she will really want something. Maybe she’ll find out that she can’t have it. Her mother won’t always be around to give her money, and what’s more, money can’t buy everything.”  

It took some time, but I eventually understood my mom’s words. Now I am a happy and successful woman.   
小题1:During the author’s elementary school years, she __________.
A.wished that her mom were as good as Tiffany’s
B.went to school with Tiffany every day
C.usually compared her lesson with Tiffany’s
D.sometimes gave lots of money to Tiffany
小题2:Why did the author’s mom always say “Poor Tiffany”? 
A.She felt sorry for Tiffany because Tiffany was poor.
B.She wanted to tell a lie to comfort the author.
C.She thought that Tiffany was spoiled by her mother.
D.She told the author this and wanted her to help Tiffany.
小题3:What do we learn about the author’s mother? 
A.She was strict and taught the author to be independent.
B.She cared for other people’s children more than her own.
C.She thought that life lessons were as important as money.
D.She was so poor that she couldn’t give the author much money.
小题4:What can we infer from the passage? 
A.The author was quite annoyed with her mother in the past.
B.The author’s mother felt sorry for Tiffany.
C.Tiffany’s mother took the author’s mother’s advice.
D.The author is thankful to her mother now.
I moved from Chicago to Brooklyn in July of 2010,just in time to watch my mother die. Our parents were both gone now; I took with me as many things they had left behind as I could.
I was out walking one Saturday later that summer when something caught my eye - a pale green dress. Laid out on the pavement was stuff like earrings, glass candle-holders, books. Hanging on the fence behind were a few pairs of jeans and a green cotton dress.
The woman, the host o£ the stoop (门廊)sale, looked like she was getting rid of a past she didn’t need or want. A dress that was too big for her. A chest of drawers that took up too much space, space she needed, maybe, to heal ,recover, or grow.
I wasn’t planning on buying anything really, but now I needed to show her that I appreciated her things and I would give them a safe home. Then I had my first stoop sale —I paid her 20 dollars for her green cotton dress and her blue candle-holder,
From that day on, I became interested in stoop sales. Some of my favorite things are from someone else’s life. I find no joy in shopping at regular stores any more. I love trying to sniff out a memory from a bud vase or a drawer. It is comforting to know that someone has breathed and laughed inside a sweater before me.
A few weeks ago, I carried my mother’s dresses to a friend’s stoop. These were her best items ,which were once worn by the most important person in my life. For many hours, I watched from across the path people advancing the stoop, some leaving with Mom1S dress. I used to think that her stuff was as forever sacred (神圣的)as my memory of her, I know now that once I love a scarf or shirt too dearly,it needs to find a new home. Even that green dress is long gone by now.
小题1:The author took her mother*s dresses after her death because ______
A.she valued the things used by her mom
B.she didn’t want to throw them, away
C. she could sell them later
D. they were her mom’s best items
小题2:From the passage, we know that ______.
A. the things the author bought from the woman are too big
B. the author is fond of imagining others’ life experiences
C. the author will never shop at regular stores any more
D. the author still keeps most of her mom’s things
小题3:In the last paragraph ,the author tries to tell us that ______.
A her mom is the number one person in her life
B.  she didn’t really want to sell her mom’s dresses
C. she still thinks of her mother quite often
D. love doesn’t mean holding on to something tightly
小题4:It can be inferred that the author will ______.
A. not sell her own things at stoop sales
B.keep her mom in her mind in another way
C. be sad about all the memory of her mom
D. move to another city for a new life

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