题目内容
3.By the logic(逻辑)of geography,the continent of Australia should have been populated with Asians.Instead,by an accident of history,Australia has been mainly populated with Westerners.Sadly,no major Australian newspaper or expert commented.This made me aware that Australians are reluctant to face Australia's painful new geopolitical realities.
Against this background,the release of the Asian Century White Paper is timely.It should provide a sharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australia's destiny(命运)is now firmly tied to Asia.Julia Gillard is right in saying,"The transformation of the Asian region into the economic powerhouse of the world is not only unstoppable,it is gathering pace."
One truly impressive part of the paper is the data it provides on Asia's rise.It notes,for example,that"in the past 20 years,China and India have almost tripled(增三倍)their share of the global economy and increased their economic size almost six times over.By 2025,the region as a whole will account for almost half the world's output."
In this Asian century,as Western power gets weak steadily,Australia will be left"beached"alone as the only Western country (together with New Zealand) in Asia.Twenty-two million Australians will have to learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians with great care and sensitivity.
Ignorance(无知)about Asia could prove to be fatal(致命的)for Australia's long-term future.This is why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia.
Sadly,this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result of Australian education.The report says,"Only a small proportion of Year 12 students study anything about Asia in the subjects of history,literature,geography,economics,politics and the arts under existing state-based curriculums."Worse,only 5 per cent of each Australian groups study any kind of Asian language.
Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities.The time for Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived.The sooner Australia adjusts to its new Asian destiny,the less painful the adjustment will prove to be.
Title:It's (66)timeto accept our place in Asian region | |
(67)Background | (68)Geographicallyspeaking,Australia is close to Asia,yet few Australians are willing to face Australia's new geopolitical (69)realities. |
Release of the white paper | Aim:To tell Australians that their (70)destinydefinitely has much to do with Asia. Cause:Asia has (71)become the economic powerhouse of the world. (72)Data:China and India have tripled their share of the global economy and the region will account for half the world's output by 2025. |
Writer's opinions | Australians will be lonely if they don't learn to deal with 3.5 billion Asians. Australian (73)education,in part,is responsible for their ignorance about Asia. It's right for the paper to (74)focuson Australian misunderstanding of Asia. It's high time that Asia languages were (75)taught to Australian children. |
分析 短文主要对澳大利亚的背景知识进行介绍,并申明澳大利亚必须接受其在亚洲的地理位置这个事实,并表明了作者的观点:澳大利亚应融入亚洲.
解答 66.time,主旨大意题,根据句子The time for Australians to think deeply about their Asian destiny has arrived可知,是时候要接受我们在亚洲的位置了.
67.Background,标题归纳题,短文第一段主要是对澳大利亚的背景知识进行介绍,从地理上和历史上,因此该标题是Background.
68.Geographically,细节理解题,根据句子By the logic(逻辑)of geography,the continent of Australia should have been populated with Asians可知,从地理上来看,澳大利亚是接近于亚洲的.
69.realities,细节理解题,根据句子This made me aware that Australians are reluctant to face Australia's painful new geopolitical realities可知,很少部分的澳大利亚人愿意面对他们的地理事实.
70.destiny,细节理解题,根据句子It should provide a sharp wake-up call to the Australian population that Australia's destiny(命运)is now firmly tied to Asia可知,澳大利亚的命运是跟亚洲紧密联系的.
71.become,细节理解题,根据句子The transformation of the Asian region into the economic powerhouse of the world is not only unstoppable,it is gathering pace可知,亚洲已经成为世界上经济的强大组织.
72.Data,标题归纳题,根据句子.It notes,for example,that"in the past 20 years,China and India have almost tripled(增三倍)their share of the global economy and increased their economic size almost six times over.可知,中国和印度在过去的20年里全球经济收益增长三倍这些都是证明亚洲已成为经济上的强大组织的数据.
73.education,细节理解题,根据句子Sadly,this kind of terrible ignorance may be a result of Australian education可知,是澳大利亚的教育导致他们对亚洲的忽视.
74.focus,细节理解题,根据句子Ignorance(无知)about Asia could prove to be fatal(致命的)for Australia's long-term future.This is why the report is right in focusing on Australian misunderstanding of Asia.可知,澳大利亚对亚洲的忽视对于其长期的发展是致命的,因此报纸对于注重澳大利亚对亚洲的认识是正确的.
75.taught,推理判断题,根据句子Learning Asian languages would open windows to Asian cultural and political sensitivities.可知,学习亚洲语言是重要的,也就是亚洲语言应教予澳大利亚的孩子.
点评 在做表格阅读时,首先需要快速的浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意;其次要学会带着问题到文中相应的地方,通过细节阅读来寻找或概括答案;最后理清作者的写作思路也非常重要;做此类题时,要多注意一些关键词的提取,以及结构上的搭配.
A. | when | B. | where | C. | which | D. | that |
People watching TV advertisements would notice that there has always been an advertisement war between the marketers of different consumer goods.A few such cases are given below.
1.Parachute Coconut Oil vs.V.V.D.Gold
Some time back,the producer of V.V.D Gold Coconut Oil claimed in their TV advertisement that only their products was superior and the one sold in blue colour bottles (the reference was to Parachute coconut oil) was suitable only for un-natural hair.
2.Tata Salt vs.Captain Cook
Tata salt was first iodised (碘处理) salt marketed by an Indian Company.It has been enjoying a good and steady market.Captain Cook,another producer of iodised salt,who entered the market later,had to adopt some strategy to get control of the market.The TV advertisement of Captain Cook stressed on‘Free flow'of their salt when transferred to a container.The producer of Tata Salt retaliated (报复) by saying that the claim of Captain Cook was a trick and those who were quality conscious should deal with it carefully.
3.Pepsi vs.Coco Cola
Coca Cola was selected as the official soft drink for the Wills World Cricket 1996.When the cricket series was on,the marketers of Pepsi constantly advertised on TV.Their advertisement gave the idea that the cricketers liked Pepsi the best and as a matter of fact there was nothing official about it.
4.Horlicks vs.Complan
Sometime back,the TV advertisement of Complan,a health drink directly attacked Horlicks,which has been in the market for several decades.The claim of Complan was that their brand (which according to them was Brand C) has a higher percentage of ingredients (材料) compared to Brand H (reference was nothing but to Horlicks).
The above examples clearly show how the technique of advertisement is misused by some marketers to ruin the image of their competitors.This,certainly,is not a healthy trend.
Any marketer should only speak about his products and not about his competitors'products.The awareness of consumers has certainly increased over the years and they are no longer easily taken in.There are many consumer products like salt,oil shaving blades etc.But one thing for sure is that offering the same product in a different container will not make the product different.
Mass media like Radio,Television and newspaper should not allow advertisements that tell lies.Legal regulations,in this regard,should also be made stricter.
Comparison of the past and the present | ||
In the past | At present | |
A technique mainly used for offering information about the products'(46)availability | A trick used as a means of unfair (47)competition | |
(48)Cases/Examplesgiven | Products | Wrong (49)practice(s) |
V.V.D.Gold | l No product of the kind could (50)matchit. | |
Captain Cook | l Captain Cook stressed on their"free flow"when their product was put into a container. | |
Tata Salt | l Tata salt warned consumers to be (51)careful. | |
Pepsi | l Too much advertisement on TV seemed to say that Pepsi was the cricketers'(52)favorite. | |
Complan | l Complan claimed that their product has more ingredients (53)compared to Brand H. | |
(54)Solutions | The competitors'products are not (55)allowedto be mentioned in the advertisement. Stricter laws should be made to protect every producers'and consumers'benefits. |
A. | will wait | B. | am waiting | C. | would wait | D. | was waiting |