[题目]任务型阅读Traveling for business or pleasure can easily damage your health. It's easy to fail into the trap of high caloric meals and little exercise.Keep a dictionary on handIf you are traveling some 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】任务型阅读
Traveling for business or pleasure can easily damage your health. It's easy to fail into the trap of high caloric meals and little exercise.
Keep a dictionary on hand
If you are traveling somewhere with a different language, pack a dictionary and keep it close to help you negotiate(商议)the menu and make healthy food choices.Look up the words that you don't understand to help you learn about cooking methods and ingredients(材料)so that you can choose healthy food.

The more you can research before your trip, the easier it will be to keep a healthy lifestyle while traveling. To stay on track with your food, try to find a nearby grocery store or healthy food store, look up a couple of well rated restaurants that offer some healthy choices, and try to stay somewhere with a fridge or kitchen.
Walk every day.
Exploring your destination(目的地)on foot is an amazing way to take some exercise while traveling. Walk through the nature to enjoy its beautiful scenery, listen to the sound of nature and take some wonderful pictures.
Rent a bike.
Cover more ground while burning calories by renting a bike. Many major cities have bike-sharing programs, or you could contact a local bike store to ask about bike rentals.If you have an open schedule, you could even research bike tours, which are a great way to cover a long distance in a short period of time.
A. Avoid junk food and deep fried food.
B. Research the food and store some upon arrival.
C. Take a bike map of the city, research day trips and get exploring.
D. If you are exercising while traveling, make sure to take in extra water.
E. Here are some healthy travel tips which will keep you in good health.
F. You can't avoid deep fried food if you don't know that they're in there!
G. This is also a great way to find hidden attractions that aren't in the travel guides.

【答案】E；F；B；G；C
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。作者讲述了在旅行过程中有哪些好的建议，比如带上一本词典、搜索一些旅行中的食物与商店、每天散散步等。从这篇短文中我们也可以学到旅行的一些妙招，使我们不会因为旅行而影响到自己的健康。
（1）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据下文的几条建议可知，这一句为总结，就是要给大家推荐一些保持健康的指南。故选E。
（2）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“pack a dictionary and keep it close to help you negotiate(商议)the menu and make healthy food choices.”以及空后“Look up the words that you don't understand to help you learn about cooking methods and ingredients(材料)so that you can choose healthy food.”可知，作者在介绍带上词典能够帮助我们更好的选择食物，如果不带上词典的话不会点单很容易吃上高油量的食物。故选F。
（3）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空后“The more you can research before your trip, the easier it will be to keep a healthy lifestyle while traveling.To stay on track with your food, try to find a nearby grocery store or healthy food store”可以看出作者是建议在旅行时多搜索一些食物和商店来使我们保持健康的生活方式。故选B。
（4）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据空前“Walk through the nature to enjoy its beautiful scenery, listen to the sound of nature and take some wonderful pictures”可知，沿途观看美丽的风景，聆听大自然的声音再拍一些照片，可以推测出后半句应该是我们将会发现很多在旅行指南上看不到的吸引人的风光。故选G。
（5）考查对上下文的理解和推理判断能力。根据这一段的标题“Rent a bike”和空后“If you have an open schedule, you could even research bike tours”可知，你可以租一辆自行车来个一日游，自己旅行自己探索，我们够推测出横线处应该填的是带上一个城市的自行车地图，这样自己就可以随意旅行了。故选C。

练习册系列答案

Paper cards are seen as wasteful and, for some people, going card-free is another way ofgoing green. They also argue that in a world of e-mail, Skype, Facebook and Twitter, peopleare in touch all the time anyway; they no longer need the yearly card that connects them with long lost friends. If you want to send Christmas greetings, there are freee-cards, which get the job done with no postage or wasted paper.

However, especially for people who didn’t grow up with e-mail, there is something missing from a Christmas e-mail. The first Christmas cards appeared in London in 1843and were designed by the same man who had introduced the world’s first postage stamp three years earlier. His name was Sir Henry Cole.Theyrose in popularity throughout the 20th century. Many people sent cards that were sold for charity (慈善). In the UK this year, in the three weeks before Christmas, the postofficeexpects to handle 100 millioncards every day.

When we think of trees at Christmas, there is one that instantly springs into mind---the evergreen tree that people decorate with ornaments and place their giftsunder.Thecustom dates back almost a thousand years to Germany. Nowadays 33 to 36 millionChristmas trees are produced in America and 50 to 60 million in Europe each year.Some trees are sold live with roots and soil so people can plant them later and reusethem next year.

Some people prefer artificial trees as they are reusable and much cheaperthan the natural ones. However, environmentalists point out that theyare made from petroleum(石油) products, thus causing many pollution problems.

【1】What is the purpose of writing the article?

A. To introduce the debate about some Christmas traditions.

B. To explain the history of two typical Christmas traditions.

C. To analyze how two Christmas traditions grew in popularity.

D. To suggest the solution to the problems caused by celebrating Christmas.

【2】What does the underlined word “They” in the fourth paragraph probably refer to?

A. Many people. B. Christmas e-mails.

C. Postage stamps. D. Christmas cards.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the article?

A. There is always a wider Christmas tree market in America than in Europe.

B. The custom of decorating Christmas trees first appeared in Britain.

C. Some people love to buy live trees that can be reused next year.

D. Artificial trees are better than natural ones in all aspects(方面).

【题目】听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。

【1】What does the man say about puppies?

A. They are noisy. B. They are lovely. C. They take a lot of work.

【2】Why could Susan get a puppy?

A. Her house has a a garden.

B. She lives in a big apartment.

C. Her parents have more free time.

【3】What does the man suggest the girl do?

A. Choose another pet. B. Walk the puppy every day. C. Play with Susan’s puppy.

【4】What will the man do next?

A. Go to his office. B. Go to a pet shop. C. Talk with his wife.

【题目】In order to know a foreign language entirely，four things are necessary. Firstly, we must hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly, with confidence and without hesitation(踌躇). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language， and fourthly, we must know how to arrange(整理; 分类) sentences in paragraphs，so as to write a good composition.

There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough simply to learn rules by heart from a grammar book. It is no use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

【1】The first step in learning a language is .

A. listening

B. speaking

C. writing

D. reading

【2】The writer advises us to .

A. use a dictionary

B. read more

C. speak more

D. speak and write more

【3】Words should be learned in a .

A. dictionary

B. textbook

C. sentence

D. good grammar book

【题目】文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1. 每处错误及修改均仅限一词。2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

While the Greens went to the theatre, they left their German dog to guard his home. When two burglars broke into and the burglar alarm rang, the dog was waiting for them. Unfortunately, one of the burglars was dog-lover, and he quickly made friends with it. While the alarm was ringing, but the burglars were stealing cash and jewelry, worth over $10,000 from a safe, the dog lied down in its basket and went to sleep. When the police arrived at twenty minutes later, the burglars have gone. The dog was proud guarding the empty safe. When the first policeman entered the room, it immediately attacked him, tearing his trousers and bit him in the leg.

【题目】任务型阅读
Having a shy style isn't necessarily a problem. It's OK to take time to warm up to new people and situations.Some people want to feel less shy so they can enjoy socializing and being themselves around others. Here are some tips on overcoming shy feelings.
Practice social behaviors like eye contact, confident body language, introductions, small talk, asking questions, and invitations with people you feel most comfortable around. Smile and build your confidence.
Think of some conversation starters. Often the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started. Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself, giving a compliment (赞美), or asking a question.
Rehearse (排练) what to say. When you are ready to try something you've been avoiding because of shyness — like a phone call or a conversation, write down what you want to say. Read it out loud in front of a mirror. Then just do your social activities.Few of the things that more confident people do are perfect, either.
Give yourself a chance. Practice socializing with these new people and get to know them slowly. People who are shy often worry about failing or how others will judge them. Don't let these worries and feelings keep you from trying.
A. Start small with people you know.
B. Then you can start smiling and saying “hello” in real life.
C. One of the best ways to get over shyness is to believe in yourself.
D. Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests.
E. Being ready with a conversation starter makes it easier to approach someone.
F. Don't worry if they're not exactly like you have practiced or they're not perfect.
G. But shyness prevents some people from being as comfortable as they'd like to be.

【题目】假定你是李华，你的美国笔友Eric最近对中国成语很感兴趣，给你写信想要了解更多有关中国成语的信息，请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：

1. 学习成语的益处；

2. 如何学好成语；

3. 表示祝愿。

注意：1. 词数100左右。

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3. 参考词汇：中国成语—Chinese idioms

Dear Eric,

____________________________________________________________________________________________

___________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

【题目】任务型阅读
In the age of the keyboard,some people seem to think handwriting lessons are on the way out.
Steve Graham, a literacy professor at Vanderbilt University in Nashville, Tennessee, has been hearing about the death of handwriting for the past fifteen years. He said, "If the results of a survey we have published this year are accurate,it is being taught by about ninety percent of teachers in grades one to three."
Ninety percent of teachers also say their are required to teach handwriting.
Professor Graham says one study published this year found that about three out of every four teachers say they are not prepared to teach handwriting. others teach it for sixty to seventy minutes a day.
Many adults remember learning that way—by copying letters over and over again. Many experts also think handwriting should not be taught by itself. Instead ,they say it should be used as a way to get students to express ideas.
Teachers commonly report that about one-fourth of their students have poor handwriting.Some people might think handwriting is not important anymore because of computers and voice recognition（辨认）programs.
A.After all,that is why we write.
B.Nowadays teachers pay more and more attention to their students' writing.
C.So is it still being taught?
D.But who cares if people know how to write well?
E.But studies have yet to answer the question of how well they are teaching it.
F.Today's thinking is that short periods of practice are better.
G.He says some teachers teach handwriting for ten or fifteen minutes a day.

【题目】假如你是李华，你准备暑假去英国旅游一个月。请你写信向你的英国笔友Tom询问有关在英国住宿、观光等方面的问题以及其他注意事项。要点如下：
1).写信的目的；
2).寻求帮助和建议；
3).表达谢意。
注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How are you getting on with your life?
I' m looking forward to your early reply and I can't wait to see you.
Yours,
Li Hua

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