题目内容
【题目】文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1)每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2)只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
This afternoon, I was going home after school while I heard someone nearby crying. I looked around and found a boy sit on the ground. I was wondering that had happened to him. So I went up to a boy and asked him what was wrong. He was pointed to a ball in a deep hole. I wanted to help him, and the ball was out of my reach. Quite by chances, an idea sudden came to my mind. I quickly fetched some water and poured into the hole. With the water rising, the ball came up at the same time. The boy got back his ball happily and was grateful at me for my help.
【答案】①while改为when;②sit改为 sitting;③that改为 what;④a 改为the;⑤去掉was⑥and改为but;⑦chances改为chance;⑧sudden改为suddenly;⑨Poured后面加it⑩at改为 to。
【解析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者讲述自己帮助一个男孩把球从洞里拿出来的一次经历。
①考查连词。was/were doing……when固定句型”正在做……这时......“,故用将while改成when。
②考查非谓语动词。此处应用非谓语,发现某人正在做某事,需用现在分词,故将sit改成sitting。
③考查引导词。此处为宾语从句,从句中缺少主语,that不能在名词性从句中做成分,故将that改成what。
④考查冠词。此句中boy属于第二次出现,故用定冠词the。
⑤考查语态。此处是主动语态,故去掉was。
⑥考查连接词。此处前后句之间是转折关系,故将and改成but。
⑦考查固定搭配。by chance固定短语”偶然,碰巧“,故将chances改为chance。
⑧考查副词。英语中动词用副词来修饰,故将sudden改成suddenly。
⑨考查代词。根据句意,此处是将水倒进洞里,用it来代替前文中出现的水。
⑩ 考查介词。be grateful to sb固定短语”感激某人“,故将at 改成to。