题目内容

    “Congratulations, Mr. Jones, it’s a girl.”

    Fatherhood is going to have a different meaning and bring forth a different answer from every

Man who hears these words. Some feel proud when they receive the news, while others worry, wondering whether they will be good fathers.Although there are some men who like children and may have had considerable experience with them, others do not particularly care for children and spend little time with them.Many fathers and mothers have been planning and looking forward to children for some time.For other couples, pregnancy was an accident that both husband and wife have accepted willingly or unwillingly.

Whatever the reaction to the birth of a child, it is obvious that the shift from the role of husband to that of father is a difficult task.Yet, unfortunately, few attempts have been made to educate fathers in this remobilization process.Although numerous books have been written about American mothers, only recently has literature focused on the role of a father.

It is argued by some writers that the transition to the father‘s role, although difficult, is not nearly as great as the transition the wife must make to the mother‘s role.The mother‘s role seems to require complete transformation in daily routine and highly innovative adaptation; on the other hand, the fathers role is less demanding and immediate.However, even though we mentioned the fact that growing number of women are working outside the home, the father is still thought by many as the breadwinner in the household.

1.According to the author,being a father_________.

        A.brings a feeling of excitement to some men

        B.has a different meaning for those who have daughters

        C.makes some men feel proud and others uneasy

        D.means nothing but more responsibilities

2.It is stated in the passage that__________.

        A.some parents are not prepared to have a child

        B.young couples do not like children at all

        C.do not have much time to take care of their children

        D.many parents look forward to having a boy as their first child

3.The transition to the mother‘s role requires that the wife__________.

        A.change her lifestyle in a highly innovative way

        B.make a complete change in her everyday life to deal with the new situation

        C.stay at home to take care of the baby

        D.help her husband in his remobilization process

4.Some writers argue that with respect to the change of roles, fathers, compared with mothers, ___________.

        A.have to shoulder more burdens

        B.have to make more difficult adaptations

        C.have an easier job to do

        D.can usually do a better job

 

【答案】

 

1.C

2.A

3.B

4.C

【解析】略

 

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       Running like the wind, roaring (咆哮) like thunder, tigers have long been feared and respected as a king of the animal world.But last week a report said that there are no more than 30 wild tigers left in south China.

This was the conclusion of a team of scientists from China's State Forestry Administration and the World Nature Fund.

The South China tiger, also known as the Chinese tiger, is native to southern China.In the 1950's, there were over 4000 tigers found in mountain forests in the country.But due to the destruction of their natural habitat (栖息地) and uncontrolled hunting, it has been pushed on to the list of the world's top ten most endangered species.

Sixty-six of the big cats can be found in the cages of a dozen zoos around China.But they are nothing like their wild cousins.They have lost their natural skills such as hunting and killing.If they were set free they could not look after themselves.

"Breeding has damaged the quality of the species", said Pei Enle, deputy director of the Shanghai Zoo.

To reintroduce the species into the wild, the country started a programme to send five to ten young tigers to South Africa.Four of them have already arrived.Progress has been made as two elder tigers have recovered some of their instincts(本能) and can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.

" South Africans are very experienced in reintroducing big animals to the wild.The country has very good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in", said Lu Jun, office director of the National Wildlife Research and Development Center." We tried in Fujian Province, but it was not successful as there was not a complete eco-chain(生物链) and there was a lack of space."

The tigers should return to China in 2007 when the reservations in Fujian are ready.

1.What is the main reason for the South China tiger becoming one of the world's top ten most endangered species?

A.Because it has lost its natural instincts.

B.Because there is not a complete eco-chain.

C.Because there is no space for it.

D.Because uncontrolled hunting has destroyed its natural living conditions.

2.How is the programme of sending several tigers to South Africa getting on?

A.Its effect still remains to be seen.

B.Two tigers can already compete with their wild cousins.

C.Some of the tigers are already on the road to recovering their natural skills.

D.The tigers should be able to recover their instincts completely by 2007.

3.By saying " but they are nothing like their wild cousins", the writer means that ______.

A.they are no longer feared by other wild animals

B.they don't know how to hunt or kill

C.a complete change has resulted in the species because of breeding

D.to reintroduce them into the wild has become an urgent task

4.What is the purpose of sending young tigers to South Africa?

A.To help the tigers recover their ability to live in the wild.

B.To provide them with a better environment.

C.To get the tigers to go on a tour.

D.To find a complete eco-chain for them.

5.Which one is not the reason for South Africa being chosen as the training place?

A.Because the tigers can hunt wild animals by themselves at the African base.

B.Because South Africans are skilled at dealing with the tigers.

C.Because there is a complete eco-chain and enough space there.

D.Because the country has good natural conditions for the tigers to learn in.

 

 

Doctors say anger can be an extremely damaging emotion(情感), unless you learn how to deal with it. They warn that anger can lead to heart disease, stomach problems, headaches, emotional problems and possibly cancer.

Anger is a normal emotion that we all feel from time to time. Some people express anger openly in a calm reasonable way. Others burst with anger, and scream and yell(咆哮).But other people keep their anger inside. They can not or will not express it. This is called repressing (抑制) anger.?

For years many doctors thought that repressing anger was more dangerous to a person’s health than expressing it. They said that when a person is angry, the brain releases the same hormones(荷尔蒙).They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure, or sugar into the blood, etc. In general the person feels excited and ready to act.

Some doctors say that both repressing and expressing anger can be dangerous. They believe that those who express anger violently(强烈地) may be more likely to develop heart disease, and they believe that those who keep their anger inside may face a greater danger of high blood pressure.?

Doctors say the solution(解决办法) is learning how to deal with anger. They say the first step is to admit that you are angry and to recognize the real cause of the anger, then decide if the cause is serious enough to get angry about. If it is, they say, “Do not express your anger while angry. Wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself calmly and reasonably.”?

Doctors say that a good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. They said that laughter is much healthier than anger.?

70. “Damaging emotion” means that __________.

A. the emotion is harmless?                       B. the emotion is harmful?

C. the feeling is very strong   ?          D. the feeling is hard?

71. What statement is right??

A. Were you angry, you would be cancered.?

B. Once you are angry, you must be cancered.?

C. Angry as you are often, you can’t be cancered.?

D. Anger may cause you a cancer.?

72. Expressing anger violently __________repressing it according to some scientists.?

A. is just the same as                                 B. is more harmful than?

C. is no better than                                    D. is much better than?

73. According to the author, you’d better__________.?

A. never be angry     ?

B. cool down your anger before you express it?

C. laugh and laugh when you get angry?

D. admit you are wrong when you are angry??

 

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