题目内容

7．Are your children liked by their teachers？All parents want their children to impress their teachers and succeed in sch001．You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps．
Make sure they're prepared．Teachers are impressed by children coming to school
prepared to learn．Make sure they have everything they need：pencils，textbooks，erasers，and so on．
Require them to be active in class．Teach them to ask teachers questions when they don't understand something．Some children think teachers are bothered by questions，but most teachers are impressed when children take the initiative（主动）to ask．They should take part in class discussions，giving their opinions politely．
Keep your children healthy．If your children are tired and hungry，they won't be ready to learn．Children need at least 8to 10hours of sleep per night．Feed your children a solid breakfast and prepare a healthy lunch．Provide them with fruit and other healthy foods-apples or bananas are better for them than cookies．
Make sure that your children do their homework．If they really don't understand it，discuss it with them patiently．Don't do their homework for them．Teachers can always tell who is doing the work．
Teach your children good manners and habits．Children need to arrive at school on time，and be polite to their teachers and classmates．Parents need to teach these skills at home．Nothing is sweeter than children who say"please"and"thank you"and these are children their teachers are certain to love．

45．The first paragraph serves as a（n）B．
A．explanation    B．introduction
C．background     D．example
46．What should parents do according to the passage？D
A．They should ask teachers questions from time to time．
B．They have to require children to buy study materials on their own．
C．They ought to prefer children to take cookies to schoo1．
D．They should discuss homework with their children patiently．
47．Which of the following is NOT true？C
A．Hungry and tired children can't focus on their study．
B．Children should go to school on time and learn to be polite．
C．Teachers won't know when parents do homework for their children．
D．Teachers are impressed when children take part in class discussions．
48．What would be the best tide for the passage？A
A．Help Your Children Impress Their Teachers．
B．Ask Your Children to Be Active in Class．
C．Teach Your Children to Be Prepared for Class．
D．Require Your Children to Follow the Rules at Schoo1．

分析 本文是一篇说明文．主要告诉家长几个让老师喜欢上自己孩子的建议：确保孩子每天做好上学的充分准备，准备好学校用品；要去孩子在课堂上积极主动，有疑惑的主动求助老师，课堂上积极发言，参与讨论；让孩子保持健康，每晚要保持8-10小时的睡眠，多吃水果和蔬菜；保证孩子独立完成作业，如果有不理解的，要耐心地与他们讨论给予一些指导，不要替他们去做；教会孩子礼仪和帮助孩子养成良好的习惯，按时到校，尊敬师长，团结同学，彬彬有礼，富有爱心．

解答 45．B     推理判断题． 根据第一段中的"Are your children liked by their teachers？"可知，以问题的形式引出本文论题，起着"引入introduction"的功能．故选B．
46．D    细节理解题．根据第五段中的"If they really don't understand it，discuss it with them patiently"可知，如果孩子在作业中遇到不理解的内容时，父母亲应该耐心地与孩子们一起讨论，耐心指导．故选D．
47．C   细节理解题．根据第五段中的"Teachers can always tell who is doing the work"可知，老师们能够辨识出孩子是不是独立完成作业的，因此C项错误，故选C．
48．A   主旨大意题．根据第一段中的"You can get your children to impress their teachers by following these easy steps"可知，遵循这些建议，你可以让老师对你的孩子印象深刻．故选A．

点评 解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点．

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