题目内容
【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I used to be very close to my father when I was a child. Whenever I quarrel with my mother, I would turn to my father for comfort. As I got old, the gap between us began to grow, that made it hard for me to start a conversation with him. She had done so much for me but I always took for granted. A week ago, my dad gave me the ride home on his bike. I was so tiring that I fell to asleep against his back. Later my mother told me Dad was happy that we had not been so close for a long time. That day, I hugged Dad thankful with tears in my eyes.
【答案】
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文中作者讲述了从小到大对父亲感情的变化。
1.考查动词时态。根据时间状语when I was a child可知,是讲述小时候的事,用一般过去时。故quarrel改为quarreled。
2.考查比较级。此处指随着年龄变大,含有和小时候比较的意思,用比较级。故old改为older。
3.考查关系代词。句意:随着年龄的增长,我们之间的代沟开始扩大,这使我很难与他开始交谈。根据逗号和句意可知,句中包含的是非限制性定语从句,用关系代词which引导,不用that。故that改为which。
4.考查代词。上文作者讲述的是和父亲的感情,此处指和父亲的对话。指代父亲用he,故She改为He。
5.考查代词。此处指把父亲为我做的事认为理所当然,指代父亲为我做的事,故took后加it。
6.考查冠词。此处指父亲骑自行车带我回家,ride是可数名词,表示“一次”,故the改为a。
7.考查形容词。tiring意为“累人的,麻烦的”,用来修饰物,tired意为“疲倦的,劳累的”,用来修饰人。此处指我很累用tired,故tiring改为tired。
8.考查动词短语。fall asleep意为“入睡,睡着”,是固定短语,故去掉to。
9.考查连词。此处指父亲高兴是因为我们很久没有这么近了,表示原因,故that改为because。
10.考查副词。此处修饰动词hug用副词,指感激地拥抱父亲,故thankful改为thankfully。