题目内容

12.Albert Einstein offered us more than just the amazing theory of relativity and E=mc2.Through his persistence in his discoveries in science,Einstein shined a light on how each of us can do the impossible by working hard,experiencing failure,and valuing people.(36)E
●Simplify Your Work
"If you can't explain it to a six years old,you don't understand it yourself."-Albert Einstein
 The more complicated you have to make something seem,the more you do not understand the inner workings of it.(37)GDid they make even the most complicated topics full of vocabulary that you did not understand or did they make it easier to understand by simplifying?
●Live in the Present
"I never think of the future-it comes soon enough."-Albert Einstein
(38)F.You can try to get yourself worried about the future and make plans that may not work out according to plans.What matters most is living now,today.Do your best right now and do not worry about tomorrow.
●Work Towards the Impossible
"Only those who attempt the absurd(荒谬的) can achieve the impossible."-Albert Einstein
If it seems ridiculous to others and you are willing to take the risk,then you are able to achieve the impossible.(39)CYou complete what was once an obstacle.
●Value People
"Life isn't worth living; unless it is lived for someone else."-Albert Einstein
If you put people first,they will value you and consider you a person who genuinely cares about others.(40)AShow them that you value them.Thank them and send compliments their way.It will not only make their day better,but they will appreciate it and remember what you have done for them.

A.Spend at least a few minutes out of your busy day talking with people without any distraction.
B.Scientists in different fields are interested in the unique theory of relativity.
C.When you go beyond what others think is reasonable,an amazing thing starts to happen.
D.Think differently,and you may find your answer.
E.Even if you are not a scientist,you can apply these life lessons to your own life.
F.You are only guaranteed the moment that you have right now,at this moment.
G.Think about the best teachers that you have had in your life.

分析 爱因斯坦(Albert Einstein )不仅给我们留下了伟大的相对论和E=mc2,还教给我们一些生活道理.像一缕光芒,指引着我们通过努力将不可能变成可能.如:简化工作,活在当下,朝着奇迹努力和珍视他人.

解答 EGFCA
36.E 根据E选项  these life lessons中指示代词these"指代上文提到的人或物也可引出将要提及的人或物"可知"这些生活道理"即指前面一句中…working hard,experiencing failure,and valuing people"努力奋斗,经历失败和珍视他人",也引出了下文的小标题Simplify Your Work,Live in the Present,Work Towards the Impossible,Value People.故选E.
37.G 根据横线后一句句意"他们是用生僻难懂的词语来表达主题还是言简意赅地表达?"这种选择是判断老师好坏的一个标准.上下文句意连贯完整,故选G.
38.F 根据此部分的小标题Live in the Present"活在当下"可知,F选项的句意"你唯一能够得到保障的时光就在此时此刻."right now,at this moment与the present相呼应.故选F.
39.C 根据横线前面一句中的it seems ridiculous"别人认为荒谬的"与C选项中go beyond what others think is reasonable"打破别人眼中的常规"两句中的ridiculous(荒谬的)与reasonable(合理的)相对应.故选C.
40.A 根据横线后一句Show them that you value them."展示你对他们的重视",可通过"从繁忙的工作中抽出一些时间与他人不受干扰地交流"来实现和体现.故选A.

点评 解答7选5信息匹配题时,一要理清语句间的意义关系,进而理解语段或全文的内容;二要把握句子之间的连接性词语.

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3.After a terrible electrical accident,which caused him to become both blind and deaf,the whole world became completely dark and quiet for Robert Edwards for almost ten years.The loss of sight and hearing threw him into such sorrow that he tried a few times to put an end to his life.His family,especially his wife,did their best to tend and comfort him and finally he regained the will to live.
One hot summer afternoon,he was taking a walk with a stick near his house when a thunderstorm started all at once.He stood under a large tree to avoid getting wet,but he was struck by the lightning.Witnesses thought he was dead but he woke up some 20 minutes later lying face down in muddy water at the base of the tree.He was trembling badly,but when he opened his eyes,he could hardly believe what he saw:a plough and a wall.When Mrs.Edwards came running up to him,shouting to their neighbors to call for help,he could see her and hear her voice for the first time in nearly ten years.
The news of Robert regaining his sight and hearing quickly spread,and many doctors came to examine him.Most of them said that he regained his sight and hearing from the shock he got from the lightning.However,none of them could give a convincing answer as to why this should have happened.The only reasonable explanation given by one doctor was that,since Robert lost his sight and hearing as a result of a sudden shock,perhaps,the only way for him to regain them was by another sudden shock.

21.The reason for Robert's attempts to kill himself was thatB.
A.a terrible traffic accident happened to him     
B.he had to live in a dark and silent world
C.he was struck by the lightning once more    
D.nobody in the world cared about him
22.What was Robert doing when he was struck by the lightning?A
A.Sheltering from the rain under a tree.
B.Driving a car.
C.Taking a walk with a stick.
D.Lying on the ground.
23.We can infer from the text thatA.
A.there was no accurate explanation for Robert's recovery
B.many doctors came because Robert was badly injured
C.Robert's wife sent for doctors immediately after the shock
D.a sudden injury in the head led to Robert's recovery
24.What's the best title of the whole passage?C
A.A Terrible Electrical Accident          
B.Robert Edwards and His Wife
C.What a Sudden Shock             
D.An Unforgettable Experience.

I am not a girl who will scream “Hello” across the street if I see someone familiar, nor will I meet with a complete stranger and begin a conversation. Instead, I will just laugh lightly. I would rather the other person spoke while I listen attentively. I can’t face the fact that I’m such a girl.

After a week---long vacation, we the tenth grade students returned to school. I reached the center of the hallway where my friend was waiting for me. Coming across a bulletin(公告), I saw some letters—Poetry Slam(诗歌朗诵赛). I told my friend how interesting the event sounded. I had heard of the event before, but I knew I couldn’t do it alone. Soon my friend and I , along with twenty other brave ones, planned to take part in the poetry slam.

When the day finally arrived, I still thought I couldn’t do this. As the lights dimmed(变暗), students all sat down. I crossed my arms over my chest as my feet shook. Poets, seated in the first two rows, all held their heads high and were practicing words for he poetry slam.

“Next is Katrina with Unspoken.” Shocked back into reality, I couldn’t move. I had to gather courage and remember I had chosen what to say, how to say it, and most importantly why I was saying it.

Taking a deep breath and looking at an unfamiliar crowd, I began. “Words can’t replace fear. One can’t live with sentences alone.” Words began jumping into the minds of others.

That was my voice jumping into the ears of those who cared. Yes, I spoke and they finally listened-there is no greater reward than pouring your heart out to those who will gently hold it. Slowly but surely, my nerves turned into courage. From now on I can refer to myself as a shy, but not so quiet, girl.

1.From Paragraph 1 we can know that the author is ________.

A. brave B. smart

C. shy D. lonely

2.Why did the author go to the center of the hallway?

A. To meet her friend

B. To look at the bulletin

C. To join in the poetry slam

D. To tell her friend of the poetry slam

3.How did the author feel at the beginning of the poetry slam?

A. Hopeful B. Nervous

C. Excited D. Confident

4.What can we conclude from the passage?

A. The author is crazy about poetry

B. The audience praised her highly

C. No rewards were offered to the winners

D. The author changed a lot after the poetry slam

Let Moments Inspire You

When I was a teenager I volunteered to work at the water station at a 10,000m race. My job was to hand out water to the runners. I remember being so excited to see all the different kinds of people who passed by and grabbed a cup of water. I saw so many types of people doing it. I thought maybe I could do it too! So the next year I signed up for the race.

That first 10,000m race was quite an experience. At times, I didn’t know if I could finish. Then came a defining moment. At one point near the end, a 70-year-old ran past me, very fast and I felt embarrassed that I was 50 years younger than he and I couldn’t even keep up with him. I felt defeated for a second. But then I realized something. He was running his race and I was running mine. He had different abilities, experience, training and goals for himself. I had mine. Remember my goal was only to finish. After a minute, it hit me that this was a lesson I could draw from. I learned something about myself in that moment. I turned my embarrassment into inspiration. I decided that I would not give up on running races. In fact, I would run even more races and I would learn how to train and prepare properly and one day I would be one of those 70-year-olds who was still running. As I crossed the finish line, I was proud of my accomplishment.

In life we all have those moments when we compare ourselves to others. It’s natural. Don’t allow those moments to weaken you. Turn them into motivation and let them inspire you. Use them to show you what is possible. With a proper preparation and training, you can improve your results to achieve anything you want in life.

1.The author signed up for the race because of _______.

A. her running gift B. the racers’ inspiration

C. her interest in sports D. the racers’ excitement

2.Which of the following can best describe the author?

A. Positive B. Negative

C. Doubtful D. Serious

3.How did the author feel at her race result?

A. Regretful B. Satisfied

C. Embarrassed D. Amazed

4.According to the article, finding yourself not as good as others, you should ________.

A. try to find out other gifts you might have

B. avoid comparing yourself with others

C. change or reset your goal

D. try to motivate yourself

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