题目内容

The teacher asked us not to______ our books or dictionaries when we are in the exam.

A. refer toB. look upC. take upD. consult to

 

A

【解析】

试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。根据句意:考试时老师不让我们看书查词典。A查阅,参考;B向上看;C占据(时间,空间等),从事,继续;D consult咨询,不与to连用。所以答案选A。

考点:考查动词短语辨析

 

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Imagine a boy from a small village in East Africa. He, since a very early age, has been looking after cattle. At twelve years old he knows more about cattle than most of you. However, he has never been to school. Has this boy had any education?

Education is discovering about ourselves and about the people and things around us. All the people who care about us — our parents, brothers, sisters, friends — are our teachers. In fact, we learn something from everyone we meet. We start learning on the day we were born, not on the first day we go to school. Every day we have new experiences, like finding a bird’s nest, discovering a new street in our neighborhood, making friends with someone we didn’t like before. New experiences are even more fun when we share them with other people.

Encouragement from the people around us enables us to explore things as many as possible. As we grow up, we begin to find out what we are capable of doing. You may be good at cooking, or singing or playing football. You find this out by doing these things. Just thinking about cooking doesn’t tell you whether you are good at it.

We learn so much just living from day to day. So why is school important? Of course you can learn some things better at home than at school, like how to do the shopping, and how to help old or disabled people who can’t do everything for themselves. At school, teachers help us to read and write. With their guidance, we begin to see things in different ways.

1.In the opinion of the writer, .

A. the school is not important at all.

B. we have to learn from the people around us.

C. education takes place everywhere.

D. only people who care for us can teach us.

2.One can find out what he / she is good at by _.

A. what people encourage him/ her to do.

B. trying and practising things.

C. thinking about it when growing up.

D. he teachings of those he / she meets.

3.The passage tells us that _ .

A. different classes of people receive different kinds of education.

B. everyone gets education from the day he or she was born.

C. the school is absolutely necessary if one wants to understand the world.

D. everyone will find out what he or she is good at.

4.According to the last paragraph, we know that .

A. the school enables us to understand the world in other ways.

B. the school is not so important as our living places.

C. the school teaches us things which are useless at home.

D. the school cannot prepare us for our daily lives.

 

Many facts suggest that children are overweight and the situation is getting worse, according to the doctors. I feel there are a number of reasons for this.

Some people blame(责备) the fact that we are surrounded by shops selling unhealthy, fatty foods, such as fried chicken and ice cream, at low prices. This has turned out a whole generation(一代人)) of grown-ups who don’t often cook a meal for themselves. If there were fewer of these restaurants, then probably children would buy less take-away food.

There is another argument that blames parents for allowing their children to become overweight. I agree with this, because good eating habits begin early in life, long before children start to visit fast food shops. If children are given fried chicken and chocolate rather than healthy food, or are always allowed to choose what they eat, they will probably choose sweet and salty foods every time, and this will carry on throughout their lives. There is a third reason for this situation. Children these days take very little exercise. They do not walk to school. When they get home, they sit in front of the television or their computers and play computer games. Not only is this an unhealthy pastime(消遣), it also gives them time to eat more unhealthy food. What they need is to go outside and play active games or sports. The above are the main reasons for this problem, and therefore we have to encourage young people to be more active, as well as steering them away from fast food shops and bad eating habits.

1.According to the text, what kind of children may eat more unhealthy food?

A. Those who often take exercise.

B. Those who often watch television

C. Those who often have meals at home.

D. Those who often walk to school.

2.The author thinks that children are becoming overweight because _______.

A. their parents often cook meals for them.

B. they are too busy to go out and play.

C. they can't choose what to eat.

D. there are too many fast food shops around.

3.The underlined word "steering" in the last sentence most probably means ____.

A. forcing B. guiding C. driving D. moving

4.According to the author, which of the following is WRONG?

A. We should encourage children to be more active.

B. Children ought to keep away from fast food shops.

C. Parents needn't cook meals for their children.

D. Parents should help their children form a good eating habit.

5.The main purpose of the text is to _______.

A. tell a story B. provide facts C. give advice D. compare opinions

 

Bend over, take a deep breath and drink some water! This is just one of hundreds of tips you might get if you have the hiccups(打嗝). Hiccups are so mysterious. We really don’t know why they start and why they stop.

Everyone has a favorite cure(治愈方法) for a case of the hiccups. Some people think that a good scare(惊恐) is necessary to get well. Others eat a teaspoon of sugar. Still others drink a glass of water with a knife in it.

An American man named Jack O’Leary said he had hiccupped 160 million times over a period of eight years. He tried 60,000 cures, but none of them worked. At last he prayed to Saint Jude, the saint of Hopeless cases, and his hiccupping stopped immediately.

It took a British plumber eight months to cure his hiccups. People from all over the world wrote him letters with suggestions for getting well. He tried them all, but the hiccups continued. Finally, he drank a “secret” mixture someone had sent him. By that evening his hiccups were gone.

Why did these cures work for these two men? No one really know. But people who have studied many cases of hiccups have an idea – hiccups usually go away if you believe in the cure.

1.. How did Jack O’Leary stop his hiccups?

A. He took a deep breath.B. He prayed to Saint Jude

C. He ate a teaspoon of sugar.D. He drank a “secret” mixture.

2.. The British plumber spent in stopping his hiccups.

A. 4 hoursB. 2 days

C. 8 monthsD. 8 years

3.. might be the best cure for hiccups according to the passage.

A. Cold water B. A spoonful of saltC. Special pillsD. What you believe in

4.. From this passage, we can learn .

A. Saint Jude is an expert in curing the hiccups

B. the reason why the hiccups start and why the hiccups stop

C. some people think that a good scare is a cure for a case of hiccups

D. the British plumber drank a “secret” mixture given by an experienced doctor and then became well

5.. What is the main idea of this passage?

A. Different ways to stop hiccups.

B. What makes hiccups happen.

C. How to get hiccups.

D. Jack O’Leary’s hiccups.

 

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