题目内容

In my procession as an educator and health care provider, I have worked with numerous children infected with the virus that causes AIDS. The relationships that I have had with these special kids have been gifts in my life. They have taught me so many things, but I have especially learned that great courage can be found in the smallest of packages. Let me tell you about Tyler.
Tyler was born infected with HIV: his mother was also infected. From the very beginning of his life, he was dependent on medications to enable him to survive. When he was five, he had a tube surgically inserted in a vein in his chest. This tube was connected to a pump, which he carried in a small backpack on his back. Medications were hooked up to this pump and were continuously supplied through this tube to his bloodstream. At times, he also needed supplemented oxygen to support his breathing.
Tyler wasn’t willing to give up one single moment of his childhood to this deadly disease. It was not unusual to find him playing and racing around his backyard, wearing his medicine-laden backpack and dragging his tank of oxygen behind him in his little wagon. All of us who knew Tyler marveled at his pure joy in being alive and the energy it gave him. Tyler’s mom often teased him by telling him that he moored so fast she needed to dress him in red. That way, when she peered through the window to check on him playing in the yard, she round quickly spot him.
This dreaded disease eventually wore down even the likes of a little dynamo like Tyler. He grew quite ill and, unfortunately, so did his HIV-infected mother. When it became apparent that he wasn't going to survive, Tyler's mom talked to him about death. She comforted him by telling Tyler that she was dying too, and that she would be with him soon in heaven.
A few days before his death, Tyler beckoned me over to his hospital bed and whispered, “I might die soon. I’m not scared. When I die, please dress me in red. Mom promised she’s coming to heaven, too. I’ll be playing when she gets there, and I want to make sure she can find me.”

  1. 1.

    What is the boy Tyler’s attitude towards death?

    1. A.
      pessimistic.
    2. B.
      optimistic.
    3. C.
      sorrowful.
    4. D.
      fearful.
  2. 2.

    Tyler requested the writer to dress him in red when he died simply because        .

    1. A.
      red is a lucky color.
    2. B.
      red right help to cure him.
    3. C.
      his mom could spot him easily
    4. D.
      he could find more mates by wearing red.
  3. 3.

    Which of the following might serve as a possible title far this passage?

    1. A.
      My unusual profession.
    2. B.
      A caring mother.
    3. C.
      Mother and son.
    4. D.
      Dying in red.
  4. 4.

    The underlined word dynamo in the fourth paragraph here means        .

    1. A.
      a promising and helpful youth
    2. B.
      an extremely energetic person
    3. C.
      a rare and beautiful flower
    4. D.
      a magic and understanding superstar
BCDB
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When former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam,he repeatedly referred to the Korean president’s wife as Mrs.Kim.By mistake, President Clinton’s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that,in Korea,wives keep their family names.President Kim Young Sam’s wife was named Sohn Myong Suk.Therefore,she should be addressed(称谓) as Mrs.Sohn.
President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears.His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.
In addition to Koreans,some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names.This practice often puzzles(使困惑) English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents.They become puzzled about the student’s correct last name.Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.
Mexican naming customs are different as well.When a woman marries,she keeps her family name and adds her husband’s name after the word de(of).This affects(影响) how they fill in forms in the United States.When requested to fill in a middle name,they generally write the father’s family name.But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother.This often causes puzzlement.
Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations:don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband’s last name.Remember that in many Asian cultures,the order of first and last names is reversed(颠倒).Ask which name a person would prefer to use.If the name is difficult to pronounce,admit it,and ask the person to help you say it correctly

  1. 1.

    The story of Bill Clinton is used to______

    1. A.
      improve US-Korean relations
    2. B.
      introduce the topic of the text
    3. C.
      describe his visit to Korea
    4. D.
      tell us how to address a person
  2. 2.

    The word “gears” in Paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to______

    1. A.
      action plans
    2. B.
      naming customs
    3. C.
      travel maps
    4. D.
      thinking patterns
  3. 3.

    When a woman marries in Korea,she______

    1. A.
      continues to use her family name
    2. B.
      uses her husband’s given name
    3. C.
      shares her husband’s family name
    4. D.
      adds her husband’s given name to hers
  4. 4.

    To address a married woman properly,you’d better______

    1. A.
      use her middle name
    2. B.
      use her husband’s first name
    3. C.
      ask her which name she likes
    4. D.
      change the order of her names

I got my first driver’s license in 1953 by taking driver education in my first year at Central High School in Charlotte，North Carolina.Four years later when it was time to renew my license I was a married woman.Henry and I were living in Baltimore，Maryland.Two weeks before my 20th birthday，Henry drove me to the motor vehicle office on a hot July afternoon.When I got to the office and showed to the man behind the counter my North Carolina driver’s license，ready to renew，the man told me that I was under age by Maryland law since I was not yet 21.“Mr. Henry Smith，your husband，will have to sign for you,” he said.
I argued，pointing to a very large belly(肚子) of mine，“I am married.I am having a baby.Why should I have to have someone sign for me to drive?”He answered coldly.“It’s the law，madam.”
Henry encouraged me to calm down，just go ahead and get the license and be done with it.“No，”I said.I refused to have him sign for me.So I left without a Maryland license.
I called the North Carolina Motor Vehicle office and renewed my NC license by mail--using my name Susan Brown.And thus it was for the next twelve years.Since Henry was in the army I could drive under my home state license.By the time Henry left the army we were once again living in Maryland，and I had to take the Maryland driver’s exam.Since then I just go in and renew every four years--sign the name Susan Brown，have my new picture taken, and walk out with a license to drive.

  1. 1.

    Susan got her first driver’s license_______.

    1. A.
      before she got married to Henry
    2. B.
      when she was twenty years old
    3. C.
      after she finished high school
    4. D.
      when she just moved to Maryland
  2. 2.

    Susan failed to renew her license the first time in Maryland because_____.

    1. A.
      she was forbidden to drive by Maryland law
    2. B.
      she lacked driving experience in Maryland
    3. C.
      she was to give birth to a baby soon
    4. D.
      she insisted on signing for herself
  3. 3.

    We can infer from the text that in the U.S.___________.

    1. A.
      American males should serve in the army
    2. B.
      different states may have different laws
    3. C.
      people have to renew their licenses in their home states
    4. D.
      women should adopt their husbands’ family names after marriage

John Blanchard was studying the crowd making their way through the station. He was looking for the girl whose heart he knew, but whose face he didn' t, the girl with the rose.
When reading a book in a Florida library a year before, John became interested not in the contents of the book, but in the notes penciled in the margin (空白处). The handwriting reflected a thoughtful soul and beautiful mind. He discovered the former owner' s name in the front of the book: Miss Hollis Maynell.
He located her address and wrote a letter introducing himself. The next day he was shipped overseas to serve in the army. During the next year, they grew to know each other through the mail and their friendship developed. John requested a photograph, but she refused, saying if he really cared, it wouldn' t matter what she looked like. When the day finally came for him to return home, their first meeting was suggested--7:00 pm. at the Grand Central Station in New York.
She wrote," You' ll recognize me by the red rose I wear on my coat. "So now John was in the station to meet the girl with a rose.
As a pretty and slim girl in green came over, John noticed her blue eyes like flowers in spring. He walked directly towards her , entirely forgetting she was not wearing a rose. As John came closer to her, he saw another woman with a red rose stood nearby. Well past 40, this woman had graying hair done under a worn hat. Seeing the girl in green walk quickly away, John felt as if he were split(劈开) in two. He desired to follow that girl, but longed for the woman whose spirit had truly companioned and supported him.
The woman looked gentle and sensible. John went to her, saying, "1' m Captain John Blanchard. You must be Miss Maynell. I am glad to meet you here. May I take you to dinner?"
She replied with a smile, I don' t know what this is about. But the lady in green who just went by, begged me to wear this rose on my coat. She said if you asked me out to dinner, l' d tell you she is waiting for you in the big restaurant across the street. She said it was some kind of test!"

  1. 1.

    John was eager to know the former owner of the book because

    1. A.
      he was very interested in the contents of the book
    2. B.
      he was impressed by the notes written by the owner
    3. C.
      the book offered him practical and valuable advice
    4. D.
      there was address of the former owner in the book
  2. 2.

    What happened to John after getting in touch with Miss Hollis Maynell?

    1. A.
      He began to serve the army abroad
    2. B.
      He was seriously wounded in the war
    3. C.
      He went on a business tour in Europe
    4. D.
      He asked Miss Maynell for a photo
  3. 3.

    What do we know about the woman with a rose?

    1. A.
      She was Miss Maynell' s close companion
    2. B.
      She was a conductor working in the station
    3. C.
      She knew nothing about John' s appointment
    4. D.
      She was paid to carry out a love test on John
  4. 4.

    Which would be the best title of the text?

    1. A.
      The Meeting in the Station
    2. B.
      The Girl with a Rose
    3. C.
      A Soldier and a Girl
    4. D.
      A Meeting of the Heart

An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.
Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.
There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.
During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.
If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.
If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.

  1. 1.

    The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____.

    1. A.
      the damage caused by earthquakes
    2. B.
      the rescue work after earthquakes
    3. C.
      what to do about earthquakes
    4. D.
      how to prevent earthquakes
  2. 2.

    The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.

    1. A.
      easily broken
    2. B.
      easily found
    3. C.
      expensive
    4. D.
      heavy
  3. 3.

    To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put _____.

    1. A.
      on cupboards
    2. B.
      in the bedroom
    3. C.
      on a lower surface
    4. D.
      where children can’t reach them
  4. 4.

    During the earthquake, people are advised to _____.

    1. A.
      go out the building at once
    2. B.
      turn off electricity and gas immediately
    3. C.
      take shelter under a tree
    4. D.
      drive to a safe place quickly
  5. 5.

    What should people NOT do when they are trapped in debris?

    1. A.
      Cover their mouth with a handkerchief.
    2. B.
      Tap on a pipe or wall for help.
    3. C.
      Use a whistle for help.
    4. D.
      Light a match for help.

A Nobel Prize is considered by most people one of the highest international honors a person can receive. As you know, the prizes were started by a Sweden called Sweden Alfred Nobel. Alfred Nobel was born in Stockholm, the capital of Sweden, and lived from 1833 to 1896.
Alfred Nobel was a chemist and inventor. He made two important inventions, so he became very rich. Although he was rich, Nobel was not a happy man. He never married or had children. Also, he was a sick man in large part of his life. Nobel died at the age of sixty-three. When he died, he left a fund of $9,000,000. The money was to be used in giving prizes to those who made outstanding achievement in physics, chemistry, medicine, literature, and the promotion(促进)of the world peace.
The first Nobel Prize were given on December 10th,1901, five years after Nobel’s death. Many famous people all over the world have been given Nobel Prizes for their achievements. Albert Einstein was one of them.
Each prize has three parts. The first part is a gold medal. Second, a winner of a Nobel Prize is given a diploma saying that he has been given the prize. The third part of the prize is a large amount of money---about $40，000.
Often a prize is given to just one person, but not always. Sometimes a prize is shared. It might be given to two or more people who have worked together. It is also sometimes true that a prize is not given at all if there is no outstanding achievement. In 1972, for example, not a Nobel Prize was given. It is the Nobel Foundation in Stockholm that decides whether to give the prize or not.

  1. 1.

    Most people think that Nobel Prize is ____ a person can receive.

    1. A.
      the highest honor in the world
    2. B.
      one of the highest international honors
    3. C.
      a higher honor than others
    4. D.
      as high as any other honor
  2. 2.

    Alfred Nobel who started the Nobel Prize was _____.

    1. A.
      a rich, happy and lucky man
    2. B.
      a poor, unhappy and unlucky man
    3. C.
      a poor, happy and lucky man
    4. D.
      a rich unhappy and unlucky man
  3. 3.

    A Nobel Prize is made up of ___.

    1. A.
      a gold medal and a large amount of money
    2. B.
      a gold medal and a diploma
    3. C.
      a gold medal and a diploma and a large amount of money
    4. D.
      a diploma and a large amount of money
  4. 4.

    A Nobel Prize is given to ___ each year.

    1. A.
      just one person
    2. B.
      one person
    3. C.
      not always one person
    4. D.
      three persons
  5. 5.

    When he died, Nobel left an amount of money ____.

    1. A.
      to his wife and children
    2. B.
      to the university he used to study in
    3. C.
      to his parents and his studies
    4. D.
      to be spent on setting five prizes

Some weight-loss camps, which are rare in China just a few years ago, have sprouted in Beijing, Qingdao, Shenzhen, and other cities. Today about 15 percent of adults, or 200 million Chinese, are reportedly overweight. Of these, 90 million—about 7 percent—are obese（极肥胖的）.
Experts say the obesity epidemic is spreading to children, though more slowly than in adults. The trend, they say, will have a huge impact on the health of China’s citizens and economy. “We’re seeing a very large proportion of children and adolescents who are quite heavy and aren’t moving much,” said Barry Popkin, a nutrition professor. Popkin carries out an ongoing health-and-nutrition survey of 16,000 households in China. He says more kids today are overeating and putting on weight “quite quickly”. In just ten years China’s childhood obesity rate has doubled, with the greatest gains coming in urban areas. “In big cities it’s a big problem.”
Some experts blame the extra fat on a range of factors, many of them tied to China’s rapidly changing economy and culture. The diets of Chinese adults and children are far higher in calorie-laden meats, fish, eggs, dairy products, fats, and sugars than ever before. In addition, kids—especially city dwellers—are more sedentary today and spend more time indoors in front of homework, television, computer games, and the Internet.
Shuwen Ng, a health economist, says that kids in China now have pocket money, and they spend a portion of it on junk food. Ng adds that advertising and peer groups influence kids’ food choices. Certain foods, such as new candies or fast food, have attractive features.
China’s childhood obesity rate still lags that of the United States, where some 15 percent of kids are said to be obese. But the long-term effects are equally serious.

  1. 1.

    According to the passage we know ________.

    1. A.
      weight-loss camps was very popular in China six years ago
    2. B.
      about 290 million Chinese are overweight in China in all
    3. C.
      in China childhood obesity rate in rural areas is lower than that in major cities
    4. D.
      America’s childhood obesity rate is lower than China’s
  2. 2.

    Which of the following is NOT the reason of China’s childhood obesity?

    1. A.
      Advertising on some new candies
    2. B.
      High quality diets
    3. C.
      Playing computer games for long time
    4. D.
      Having pocket money
  3. 3.

    The underlined word “sedentary” in the third paragraph probably means ________.

    1. A.
      attentive
    2. B.
      earnest
    3. C.
      absent
    4. D.
      inactive
  4. 4.

    According to the passage we can infer ________.

    1. A.
      obesity explosion in China will affect the United States
    2. B.
      there are great difference in kids’ food choices now
    3. C.
      junk food contributes to childhood obesity
    4. D.
      city children eat more than rural children
  5. 5.

    What’s the best title for the passage?

    1. A.
      Chinese Childhood Obesity Explosion
    2. B.
      Weight-loss Camps in China
    3. C.
      Obesity Explosion’s Impacts On Chinese Economy
    4. D.
      Obesity Explosion In China And America

Manners nowadays in metropolitan cities like London are practically non-existence, it’s nothing for a big, strong schoolboy to elbow an elderly woman aside in the dash for the last remaining seat on the tube or bus, much less stand up and offer his seat to her.
This question of giving up seats in public transport is much argued by young men, who say that, since women have claimed equality, they no longer deserve to be treated with courtesy 礼貌、谦让) and that those who go out to work should take their turn in the rat race like anyone else. Women have never claimed to be physically as strong as men. Even if it is not agreed, however, that young men should stand up for younger women, the fact remains that courtesy should be shown to the old, the sick and the burdened. Are we really so lost to all ideals of unselfishness that we can sit there indifferently reading the paper or a book, saying to ourselves “First come, first severed”, while a grey-haired woman, a mother with a young child stands? Yet this is all too often seen.?
Older people, tired and quick-tempered from a day's work, are not angels, either-far from it. Many a brisk argument or an insulting quarrel breaks out as the weary queues push and shove each other to get on buses and tubes. One cannot commend this, of course, but on does feel there is just a little more excuse.?
If cities are to remain pleasant places to live in at all, however, it seems imperative（迫切的）, not only that communications in transport should be improved, but also that communication between human beings should be kept smooth and polite. All over cities, it seems that people are too tired and too rushed to be polite. Shop assistant's won't bother to assist, taxi drivers growl at each other as they dash dangerously round corners, bus conductors pull the bell before their desperate passengers have had time to get on or off the bus, and so on and so on. It seems to us that it is up to the young and strong to do their small part to stop such deterioration（恶化）.?

  1. 1.

    What is the writer's opinion concerning courteous manners towards women??

    1. A.
      Since women have claimed equality, they no longer need to be treated differently from men.?
    2. B.
      It is generally considered old-fashioned for young men to give up their seats to young women.?
    3. C.
      "Lady First" should be universally practiced.?
    4. D.
      Special consideration ought to be shown to them.?
  2. 2.

    According to the passage communication between human beings would not be smoother unless ________.

    1. A.
      people were more considerate towards each other?
    2. B.
      people were not so tired and quick-tempered?
    3. C.
      women were treated with more courtesy?
    4. D.
      public transport could be improved.?
  3. 3.

    The author probably does NOT agree that in big cities _______.

    1. A.
      Life will be even worse if no change is made
    2. B.
      transport conditions are rather poor
    3. C.
      it’s not uncommon to see people quarrel in public places
    4. D.
      it’s unreasonable to require the tired people to be polite
  4. 4.

    The main purpose of the author is to ________.

    1. A.
      call on people in big cities to pay more attention to politeness
    2. B.
      blame the schoolboys’ rude behavior towards elderly women on the tube or bus
    3. C.
      criticize the fast pace of city life
    4. D.
      tell young men to give their seats to elderly people
  5. 5.

    How could you describe the tone of this passage?           

    1. A.
      acceptable
    2. B.
      opponent
    3. C.
      negative
    4. D.
      encouraging

Only in this way ________ the work on time.


  1. A.
    can we finish
  2. B.
    we can finish
  3. C.
    must we finish
  4. D.
    finish

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