题目内容

19．When was the last time you had fun with your parents？Your parents are all busy during working days； during the weekends，you may want to hang out with them but they may have to work extra hours．
This is not uncommon．In China，both of the parents have their jobs．Most of the parents try their best to offer their children comfortable circumstances，but they seldom have time to stay with their children．A recent survey done in the US found that more than half of American parents spend less than three hours having fun with their children each week．
As the Daily Mail noted：Families are spending little quality time creating bonds and precious memories together during the week because of the demands of modern life．
【写作内容】
1．用约30个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2．简要分析父母陪伴孩子的时间越来越少的原因；
3．结合自己的经历，谈谈父母多陪伴孩子对其孩子的影响．
【写作要求】
1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；
3．不必写标题．（陪伴：accompany  v．）

分析 本题特点是"读写结合"，考查考生阅读理解、要点概括、用英语叙事说理等多方面能力．解答此类试题，除了要注意一般写作规范之外，还要准确理解所给文章的中心思想并准确予以解读和概括．
亮点句型一：it is not uncommon that parents spend little time accompanying their children，which may result from the demands of modern life and some other reasons．
父母很少花时间陪伴孩子，这可能是由于现代生活的需要和其他原因造成的．这是一个非限制性定语从句，which指代前边整个句子的内容．
亮点句型二：It was my parents'company and comfort that had a great effect on my regaining self-confidence．是我父母的陪伴和安慰极大地影响了我恢复自信．这是一个强调句，被强调部分是 my parents'company and comfort．

解答 Nowadays，it is not uncommon that parents spend little time accompanying their children，which may result from the demands of modern life and some other reasons．（亮点句型一）【概述】
     There are many factors accounting for this phenomenon．First，in contemporary society parents are facing more stress from living and work than before，so they have to spend most of their time making money．In addition，parents today are more easily distracted by various electronic products when keeping their children company．【分析原因】
     Take my own experience for example．Once upon a time，I got into trouble in my studies．It was my parents'company and comfort that had a great effect on my regaining self-confidence．（亮点句型二）Plain and peaceful as it was，this experience left an unforgettable impression on me，which is of great significance to my growth．
To conclude，it's vital for parents to spend more time with their children．However busy parents are，they should afford their time to accompany their children．【父母陪伴对孩子的影响】

点评 读写任务写作是将阅读与写作有机结合起来，要求考生在读懂文章信息的基础上，按照要求有条理地写出所要表达的内容，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型，提高文章的档次．

练习册系列答案
相关题目
9．I __________ laughter at the sight of the funny actor．（　　）
A．burst outB．burst intoC．broken intoD．began with
10．We all know that we have to eat to live，so it is important for us to develop healthy eating habits．The following tips may help you．（36）C Take a hard look at your eating habits．Do you eat more when you feel stressed？Do you withhold food from yourself in order to feel like you're in control？Carefully think about whether you have an unhealthy emotional attachment to food．
Drink plenty of water．（37）FDrink water during and after meals to aid digestion （消化），and try to drink between 2 and 3 liters （升） per day．
（38）AIdeally，you should eat three meals per day，with two snacks in-between．Doing this allows you to eat slightly less at your meals，giving your body a more manageable amount of food to digest．
Don't skip （跳过） breakfast．（39）G Research shows that people who skip breakfast are usually fatter than those who eat a well-balanced breakfast．
Eat slowly．Have you ever gorged （狼吞虎咽） on a huge meal and felt fine immediately after，but suddenly felt like exploding 15 minutes later？This happens because it takes some time for your stomach to tell your brain that it's full．（40）DThat way，by the time you get the message and start feeling satisfied，you haven't eaten too much extra food．

A．Eat 5 times per day．
B．Choose the right food to eat．
C．Have a healthy attitude towards food．
D．You should eat your food more slowly．
E．Eating less meat can have several benefits．
F．It can improve your sense of healthiness and help you feel full．
G．Many people do because they don't feel hungry in the morning．
7．Theory（理论） is based on practice．
14．-Have you got any plans for the coming holiday？
-Yes．_______，I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city．（　　）
A．If everB．If busyC．If anythingD．If possible
4．In our life，the fear of heights always（61）exists（exist） and it is a common feeling that is easy（62）to understand（understand）．It is one of only two natural fears and（63）theother is the fear of loud noises．Actually，having a fear of heights is good because it protects us（64）from/against real danger．
    However，some people have an unreasonable and unhealthy fear of heights．They experience strong fears even inside a safe environment such as a tall building，（65）whichis not a common response and it is not helpful．（66）Fortunately（fortunate），this can（67）be treated（treat）．There are many ways as follows．
    The most efficient way seems to make the people know（68）their（they） fear，for example，by encouraging them to go to the top of tall buildings．
Another way to overcome the fear is to learn to control the physical symptoms．When （69）faced（face） with a th reatening situation，one can take slow，deep breaths．If possible，a few minutes of deep thinking may be（70）effective（effect） in reducing tension．In a word，the fear of heights can be dealt with．
11．Fluency（流利） in another language is one of the most important aims of a newcomer to another country．In addition，understanding the culture and learning to communicate comfortably with people of that culture are as important as learning the rules of the language．Language learning and culture learning go together and may take a long time．?
  Sometimes people f eel that they understand a culture after a few weeks or months．People do learn a lot when they first begin living in another culture，but this is only the first stage of learning．It usually involves（含包） things like learning everyday activities and some basic customs．?
To really understand another culture，people have to go beyond the first stage，This is challenge because it is often difficult to know what to learn．Much of what we call"culture"is hard to see．
  Culture is like an iceberg（冰山）．Picture in your mind a huge iceberg in the ocean．The only part of the iceberg that you see is the tip．You don't see the rest of the iceberg because it is hidden from sight in the water．It is easy to forget that it is there．Most of the iceberg is deep within the ocean，just as much of a culture is deep within its people．?
  When you meet someone from another culture，certain culture differences are obvious：You hear another language or you hear your own language spoken with an accent．You see different foods，clothes and sometimes physical characteristics of people．You observe new customs or habits，such as the use of chopsticks，and，bowing or kissing on both cheeks as a greeting．These differences are interesting and important，but they are usually not too difficult to understand．They are visible so they are seen easily and quickly．?
  The part of culture that is like the underwater part of the iceberg consists of assumptions（设想），communication styles，values，and beliefs about what is right and wrong．The hidden part of culture affects much of a person's way of thinkin g and communicating．It is the meaning behind his or her verbal （言语的） and nonverbal language．Learning to communicate well with people from another culture involves becoming aware of the hidden part of cultur e．
32．What's the subject of this passage？A
A．Learning about culture．
B．Language learning．
C．The hidden part of the iceberg．
D．Fluency in another language．
33．What is learning about culture？D
A．Learning the hidden part of the iceberg，which is underwater．
B．Learning everyday activities and some basic customs．
C．Learning the culture of an iceberg．
D．Learning the visible as well as the hidden differences of culture．
34．What's the writer's opinion？C
A．Communication styles can be easily seen and learned．
B．Language learning is more important than culture learning．
C．Learning about culture is not easy and may take a long time．
D．People usually learn a culture after a few weeks or months．
35．The underlined phrase"consists of"can be replaced by"B"．
A．lies in        
B．is made up of       
C．agrees with        
D．is different from．
8．Use phones respectfully
You probably spend more time with your smart phone than any other possession．You take it everywhere-to school，to meals，and even to the bathroom，（36）E But we have to learn to use our phones respectfully or at least without offending（冒犯） others around us．Here are some tips for smart phone usage．Take a look．
Use"do not disturb"instead of"vibrate（振动）"
Loud vibrations in your trousers are disturbing．People can hear your phone vibrate，depending on how severely it vibrates．（37）B
Tell others what you're doing
Sometimes，you will be in a situation in which you need to use your smart phone．（38）G If you don't，people will think that you're either communicating with someone else or just getting bored．
（39）A
Respect others'privacy（隐私） as text and e-mail senders by not letting what they type appear on the home screen of your phone when you receive a new message．While you're at it，use a password to make sure the information you share with others stays between you．
Ask permission to swipe（滑动）
When someone hands you their phone to look at a photo，this doesn't mean you can swipe through all of their photo albums．（40）D

A．Don't use the text preview feature（以…为主要内容） on your home screen．
B．It is difficult to ignore and distracts（使分散注意力） people from whatever they are doing．
C．You should use your smart phone secretly．
D．They probably want you to see the one photo they hand to you，not every photo they have taken．
E．Of course，a smart phone is a great way to keep in touch and share life events．
F．So it's thrilling to look through all their photos．
G．Just tell people what you're doing and why you're doing it．
9．When it comes to President Obama，most of his personal business is already known by the public．Personal information about his children，Malia and Sasha，however，has been kept a little more under wraps．
The New York Times recently released a list of rules that Michelle Obama has mentioned over the years that Malia and Sasha must follow during their time in the White House，as well as in general．See how the first family educates their children．
The girls must write reports about what they've seen on their trips，even if it's not required by their school．
Malia may use her cell phone only on the weekend，and she and her sister cannot watch television or use a computer for anything but homework during the week．
Malia and Sasha have to play two sports：one they choose and one selected by their mother．
Malia must learn to do laundry before she leaves for college．
The girls have to eat their vegetables，and if they say they are not hungry，they cannot ask for cookies or chips later．
While these might be shocking to some，Michelle said，"They're not little princesses．It's just basic rules，boundaries，and expectations that we would have normally．"
Michelle also mentions another set of rules．
The girls must do their chores，though the White House has a large staff．Malia and Sasha have chores of their own．
They must play a team sport，because it's about learning how to play on a team，how to lose and how to win gracefully．
It sounds like Michelle and Barack want the best for their kids and to make them as    well-rounded as possible．What are your thoughts on the Obama family rules？
21．What's the passage mainly about？A
A．The first family rules．
B．The first family daily life．
C．How to be good parents．
D．How to be good children．
22．What do the underlined words"under wraps"in Para 1probably mean？B
A．Attractive．
B．Secret．
C．Calm         
D．Public．
23．What has to be followed after the girls'every trip？B
A．Emails．
B．Reports．
C．Homework．
D．Photos．
24．Which of the following can't be done by the girls？C
A．To learn to do laundry．
B．To play two sports．
C．To use cell phones freely．
D．To eat their vegetables．

违法和不良信息举报电话：027-86699610 举报邮箱：58377363@163.com

精英家教网