题目内容

【题目】假如你是李明,你的外国朋友Tom 来信说他的健康出现了小问题-体重增加了,向你征求一些关于如何保持健康的建议。现在你给Tom 回封信,告诉他应该如何保持健康。

要点包括:1. 注意饮食 2. 加强锻炼 3.保证睡眠 4.保持好心情

注意:1.可适当增加细节,使行文连贯。

2.词数100左右

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【答案】Dear Tom.

I feel honored to tell you something about health. Here are some tips to keep healthy.

Firstly, you need a healthy and balanced diet. Besides, don’t eat the foods containing too much sugar and fat, which will make you put on weight easily. Therefore, you should cut down the amount of them. It is important to form good living habits such as taking exercise regularly and having enough sleep; at the same time, for the benefit of your health, it is necessary for you to have enough rest. What’s more, it is of great help to you if you are in a good mood. So feeling good is important.

I’m looking forward to hearing your good news that you are improving your health.

Yours truly,

Li Min

【解析】本篇书面表达要求给朋友回信,介绍一些关于如何保持健康的建议。书信是同学们熟悉的写作体裁,这使得文章的写作更加容易。在写作前要确定文章的时态和人称,根据本文要求可以判断应该用一般现在时和第一人称。写作要点必须至少包括以下要点中的四项:1. 注意饮食 2. 加强锻炼 3.保证睡眠 4.保持好心情注意在写作时需用适当表示顺序的词来进行上下文的衔接,以增加文章的可读性和层次性。此外,还要尽量使用高级词汇和多种句式来提高文章档次。

【亮点说明范文语言精练,层次分明,上下文连贯。运用了较多高级句型和短语。Here are some tips to keep healthy.是倒装句;…which will make you put on weight easily是定语从句;It is important to form good living habitsit is necessary for you to have enough rest是不定式作主语,it是形式主语;if you are in a good mood是状语从句。高级词汇和短语以及连接词:feel honored to…;Firstly…Besides,…Therefore ;cut down;put on weight;taking exercise regularly;for the benefit of your health;of great help;in a good mood以及hearing from也提高了文章的可读性。

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【题目】The New York Times Room for Debate blog has a panel (专门小组) considering the pluses and minuses of summer homework. This has been the subject of debate in our house. Our 11th-grade daughters summer assignments were very challenging, to the point where I sometimes wondered if more of her time would have been better spent just riding a bicycle or swimming around a pool.

Here are some opinions from the panel:

Harris Cooper, psychologist, Duke University: “The long summer vacation disrupts the rhythm of instruction, leads to forgetting and requires time be spent reviewing old material when students return to school in the fall. My advice? Teachers, you need to be careful about what and how much summer homework you assign. Summer homework shouldnt be expected to overcome a student’s learning deficits; thats what summer school is for. Parents, if the assignments are clear and reasonable, support the teachers.

Nancy Kalish, co-author of the Case Against Homework: Schools should rethink summer homework, and not just because it stresses out kids (and parents). The truth is, homework doesnt accomplish what we assume it does. According to a Duke University review of more than 175 studies, there is little or no connection between homework and standardized test score or long-term achievement in primary school.

Mark Bauerlein, professor of English at Emory University:To the general question of whether or not schools should assign summer homework, the answer is Yes. The reason comes not only from the brain drain of summer. It relates also to an attitude young people take toward education. They tie knowledge to the syllabus, not to themselves. They read and study to write the paper and score highly in the test, not to furnish their minds. In a word, they regard learning as a classroom thing. Thats all.

It seems to me that summer homework is a good idea to keep the brain cells moving, but like everything else it should be given in moderation.

【1】Harris Cooper seems to believe that ________.

A. more summer homework causes students learning difficulties

B. students should go to summer school if they have no homework

C. teachers should give careful consideration to summer homework

D. parents should tell teachers how much homework their kids need

【2】In the 4th paragraph, Nancy Kalish explains her idea by________.

A. making comparisons B. giving research findings

C. raising questions D. telling stories

【3】Mark Bauerlein might agree that summer homework ________.

A. should be based on the schools teaching program

B. has no direct connection to students higher grades

C. brings more pressure to both students and their parents

D. helps students develop the right attitude toward learning

【题目】It is a very common thing for a person to have a good friend. My good friend is Diana. She is a rich and proud girl. She often thinks that she is too good to anyone, so nobody wants to be her friend.

One day after school, I was waiting for Diana when Vivien came up to me. She gave me a biscuit and I accepted it. We talked and joked, and from then on, I began to spend more time with Vivien than with Diana. I felt a little uneasy.

After a few days, I went to see Diana with some snacks when Vivien came and sat with me. She offered me a sandwich. She also offered one to Diana, but Diana refused it. She walked away. I was angry with Diana for being so rude. “Never mind.” Vivien said, “I am used to it.”

After school, I tried to catch up with Diana. While walking home, I tried to correct her attitude, but she didn’t listen to me. She said, “Go and join your “dear” Vivien. I know you make a new friend and forget the old one.”

For the next few weeks, we didn’t talk to each other. Then, one day, Diana came to Vivien and me, saying, “ I am really sorry about what I did. I am a spoiled girl but I also need good friends just like you. Would you please forgive me?” Vivien and I looked at each other and smiled. From then on, Diana, Vivien and I have been best friends.

1Vivien’s words “ I am used to it” show that ___________.

A. someone refused to give her things

B. Vivien used to be rude to others

C. She cared a lot about it

D. Diana has been rude to her before

2Diana asked Vivien and the writer to forgive her because _________.

A. they didn’t spend much time with her

B. she realized she was wrong

C. Vivien and the writer didn’t talk to her

D. she was a rich and proud girl

3According to the passage, it is clear that ___________.

A. Diana, Vivien and the writer became good friends at last

B. Diana didn’t like sandwiches

C. Vivien didn’t want to make new friends at all.

D. the writer forgot her old friend after she had a new one.

4The passage is mainly about _____________.

A. the mistakes among the three girls

B. the story of two girls

C. three friends at a school

D. the trouble between Diana and Vivien.

【题目】假如你是学校 Adventure Club的秘书(Secretary)你和社团主席(President)讨论Liu Dong的申请讨论完后请你根据对话内容给Liu Dong回一封邮件。

Secretary: What do you think about Liu Dong's application?

President: I think he's excellent. He knows how to organize adventures, and he knows a lot about history and nature.He once managed to arrange the trip to the Mogao Caves for him and his parents.

Secretary: That's true, but I think he's too independent. We need club members who can work well with others.

President: On the other hand, we also need people who know how to make plans and carry them out. I think Liu Dong can do that.

Secretary: But if he is not friendly, no one will want to take part in the activities he organizes.

President: You’re right. I have a suggestion. Let's offer him a trial membership for three months. We can ask him to try to be friendlier and more outgoing. At the end of three months, he can become a full member if we think he is fit for our club.

Secretary: I think that's a good idea. Let's send him an email.

注意:1.词数100左右;

2邮件的开头和结尾已给出但不计入总词数。

Dear Liu Dong

I’m pleased to tell you that the Adventure Club has accepted you as a member. The committee thinks that you were very brave to arrange the trip to the Mogao Caves for you and your parents.

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Sincerely yours

Ma Li

【题目】Here are five ruffled(有褶饰边的)fashions for autumn.

Flowing Shirt

This beautiful shirt has layers of ruffles in different colors.Right now,this shirt is on sale for $39.It comes in rich colors like purple,pink and gray.This shirt can be found at anthropologie.com in sizes x-small to x-large.Note that this shirt needs to be hand washed.

Ruffled Cardigan

The ruffled cardigan from The Limited is an open style with ruffles along the front edges.The longer length looks great with jeans.What's more,the sleeves come to the elbows(手肘).This comes in white,black and brown. Purchase it for $ 59.

Henley Shirt

This shirt is an attractive milk white color that will match with anything.The sleeves will keep you warm in the autumn.This shirt has two rows of ruffles along the collar.It comes in sizes small to x-large and costs $ 49.Purchase this at dillards.com.

Pintucked Blouse

This blouse is surprisingly beautiful.The ruffles are very pretty.Choose from off-white and black.This costs $ 49 at The Limited.It comes in sizes x-small to x-large.

Ruffled Dress

This fresh dress is great for a date night or girl's night out.The ruffle dress is strapless(无带的),with a sweetheart neckline and ruffles on both the top and skirt.Made from silk,this dress comes in.blue,purple and black.It comes in sizes x-small to x-large and can be found at American Eagle Outfitters for $ 69.

1What is the author's purpose by writing the passage?

A. To introduce several online shops.

B. To advertise her beautiful designs.

C. To introduce five fashions for autumn.

D. To tell us what clothes are in fashion this year.

2What can you visit to buy a Henley shirt?

A. dillards.com. B. anthropologie.com.

C. The Limited. D. American Eagle Outfitters.

3How much does a buyer need to pay for a ruffled dress,a ruffled cardigan and a flowing shirt?

A. $177. B. $167.

C. $157. D. $137.

4What information is mentioned in each of the five fashions?

A. The colors and prices. B. The right age groups.

C. The makers and materials. D. The sizes and washing instructions.

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