Question

One afternoon on April, 1912, a new ship set off from England to America on it first trip. It was one of the largest and best ship at that time. It was cold, but the ship was pleasant and people are enjoying themselves. The next day was even cold. People who could see icebergs here or there. It was night. Suddenly, the man on watch shouting “Look out! Iceberg!” It was too late. A ship hit the iceberg and came to a stop. There was a very big hole in the ship and water began to come. Slowly the ship started to go down.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

 

 on--in

 it--its

 ship--ships

 are--were

 cold--colder

 去掉who

 or--and

 shouting—shouted

 A—The

 加in

【解析】

试题分析：本文讲述了1912年一艘轮船从英国开往美国，这是当时最大最豪华的轮船，天气很冷，但是人们玩得都很高兴，到第二天，天气更冷了人们看到了冰山。不幸的是，船撞到了冰山上，最后还是沉了下去。（本文讲述的是泰坦尼克号轮船）

 on—in 介词的用法。在月份的前面用的介词是in. on 用于具体日期之前。

 it—its代词的用法。本句表示的意思是这首船的第一次航行，故应用形容词性物主代词。

 ship—ships 名词单复数的用法。最大最豪华的轮船之一，故这里应为复数。

 are—were  时态的用法。本文讲述的是1912年的事情，故应用一般过去时。

 cold—colder形容词比较级的用法。even修饰形容词的比较级，句子的意思是到了第二天，天气更冷了，故应为比较级的用法。

 去掉who 句子结构的考查。本句的意思为：人们到处都能看到冰山。这里是一个单句，所以去掉who.

 or—and 短语的考查。here and there意外到处的意思，故应为and.

 shouting—shouted 时态的用法。文章讲述的是一般过去时，句子缺少的是谓语，故应为shouted.

 A—The冠词的用法。特指上面提到过的轮船，故应为the.

 加in 副词的用法。 come in水进来了，故应加副词in.

考点:考查短文纠错