题目内容

-Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.For example, too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants(居民) of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the country’s economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination(目的地) country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country, keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhabitants.
  Too much tourism can be a problem. If tourism grows too quickly, people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.
  On the other hand, if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs. Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels, airports,air terminals, first-class roads, and other support facilities(设施)needed by tourist attractions. For example, a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time, the owners of the hotel lose money.
  Building a hotel is just a beginning.There must be many support facilities as well,including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water. All of these support facilities cost money. If they are not used because there are not enough tourists, jobs and money are lost.
【小题1】Which of the following has most probably been discussed in the part that goes before this passage?

A.It is very important to develop tourism.
B.Building roads and hotels is necessary.
C.Support facilities are highly important.
D.Planning is very important to tourism.
【小题2】Too much tourism can cause all these problems EXCEPT ________.
A.a bad effect on other industries
B.a change of tourists’ customs
C.over-crowdedness of places of interest
D.pressure on traffic
【小题3】Not enough tourism can lead to ________.
A.an increase of unemployment (失业)
B.a decrease (减退) in tourist attractions.
C.the higher cost of support facilities
D.a rise in price and a fall in pay.
【小题4】The underlined word “handle” in the last paragraph most probably means _________.
A.get in
B.pick up
C.carry away
D.take down


【小题1】D
【小题2】B
【小题3】A
【小题4】C

解析试题分析:
【小题1】D 推理题。根据文章第一段第一句Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.可以推理上一段是在介绍对于旅游业来说,有好的计划是很重要的。故D正确。
【小题2】B 细节题。根据第二段最后一句This means that other parts of the country’s economy can suffer.说明A是影响之一;根据第一段too many tourists can crowd public places说明C也是影响之一;根据第一段If tourists create too much traffic说明D也是影响之一。文章中没有提及B。
【小题3】A 细节题。根据第三段第一行if there is not enough tourism,people can lose jobs.,说明没有旅游业,会有很多人失业,故A正确。
【小题4】C 推理题。根据本句.There must be many support facilities as well,including roads to get to the hotel, electricity, sewers to handle waste, and water.说明这些污水管道是起排污的作用的。故carry away带走,C正确。
考点:考查经济类阅读
点评:文章介绍了旅游业的利弊。本文要求考生抓住问题的两个方面利弊来进行。抓住每一段的观点。文章对于推理题考查较为集中,要狠抓细节的理解,合理推测。

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某校正在开展课外阅读小组活动Peter, Helen, Catherine, Elizabeth和Jessica想根据自己小组成员的喜好找一篇英语阅读材料。阅读下面某报纸的文章摘要(A, B, C, D, E, F),选出适合他们的文章,并在答题纸上将相应选项的标号涂黑。选项中有一项是多余选项。

1.Peter’s group members are fond of an article which can help them to find something that can both challenge their intelligence and provide entertainment.

2.Helen’s group members are fashionable and fond of advanced technology.They like reading something that can provide them with inspirations in achieving success and changing people’s way of life.

3.Catherine’s group members are athletic and spend a lot of time working out.They are fond of any stories about stars in the sports world.

4.Elizabeth’s group members want to read some articles which can help them keep pace with the trend of fashion.They hope to find in the article some hints on helping improve their appearances.

5.Jessica’s group members are keen on becoming volunteers and therefore are looking for some articles that can increase their chances of being chosen.

A.

Wang’s little big ideas

Apps are transforming smart phones into multi-tasking gadgets that can locate a good restaurant and even help you with your love life.As the iPhone4 hits China, Zhang Chunmei meets the Chinese programmer behind an App Store bestseller to find how a tiny idea can make a big difference and how apps influence our digital lifestyle.

B.

Showcase for talent

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C.

Top of the crops

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D.

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Woods to split

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【答案】DAECF

【解析】略

【题型】信息匹配

【适用】一般

【标题】20102011学年浙江省嘉兴市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语卷

【关键字标签】浙江省嘉兴市第一中学,高一期中,英语

【结束】

12【题文】单词拼写(共10小题;每小题0.5分,满分5分)

根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母,在答题卷上按题号写出各单词的正确形式(每空限填一词)。

1. C___________ drove me inside.

2. Fresh air is of great b___________ to our health.

3. It’s important to know your own strengths and w___________.

4.China and Japan have mid-autumn festivals, when people a__________ the moon and in China, enjoy mooncakes

5.Many a child ___________ to death in Africa because of the lack of food last century.

6. At the beginning of the year, farmers usually have a lot of a___________ work to do.

7. The c__________ of some European countries are quite different from ours.

8. Without p___________, you cannot take photos here.

9. He managed to save the d___________ girl, which was praised by many people.

10.The famous “ Oprah Winfrey Show” is b___________ live every Friday on CNN.

【答案】11.Curiosity   12. benefit   13. weaknesses   14. admire    15. starved  

16. agricultural 17. customs 18. permission  19. drowning  20.broadcast

【解析】略

【题型】单词拼写

【适用】一般

【标题】20102011学年浙江省嘉兴市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语卷

【关键字标签】浙江省嘉兴市第一中学,高一期中,英语

【结束】

 

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