[题目]We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them[1] and wisely.[2], some of us are upset [3]their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

【题目】We high school students do have some growing pains, but we can get rid of them【1】(correct) and wisely.【2】, some of us are upset 【3】their body styles and looks. It’s unnecessary and it’s not important at all. We needn't care about it. It is one's inner beauty that 【4】(matter). Second, we sometimes seem to be misunderstood by our teachers, parents and classmates. 【5】(face) with this, we can find 【6】 proper time to have a heart-to-heart talk with them, trying【7】(remove去除) the misunderstanding. Some of us have fewer friends. I think being open-minded and friendly will do you good. Third, we may fall behind others,【8】 makes us stressed. Actually we can encourage 【9】(we) to work efficiently, full of determination. At last, some of us don’t have much pocket money, so they feel unhappy. Isn’t it strange? So long as we have some, that’s enough. And we can learn【10】 to spend money.

【答案】

【1】correctly

【2】First

【3】about

【4】matters

【5】Faced

【6】a

【7】to remove

【8】which

【9】ourselves

【10】how

【解析】考查语法填空。在我们的成长过程中，都会遇到一些成长的烦恼，但是我们都可以克服的。文中作者介绍了几种办法来应对这些成长中的烦恼。

【1】correctly

用副词修饰动词短语。句意：我们中学生确实有一些成长的烦恼，但我们可以正确而明智地摆脱它们。分析句子可知本句的correct在句子中作状语，修饰动词get rid of，故要用副词作状语。因此用correctly 。

【2】First

考查顺序词。根据下文Second，third相对应，可知此处是列举事物的第一项，因为在句首，所以填First

【3】about

考查介词。be upset about是固定用法，意思是“对…不安，对….感到沮丧”。句意：我们中的一些人对我们的体型与长相带到沮丧。

【4】matters

考查为证动词。本句是强调句型：It is /was +被强调部分+that/who+其他。特点是去掉强调句型部分，句子完整，不缺少成分。分析句子可知one's inner beauty，是单数，故要用单数形式。句意：一个人的内在美才是重要的。

【5】Faced

考查固定搭配。 Be faced with是固定用法，意思是“面临”。该类短语作状语，如果其逻辑主语是主句的主语时要省略be动词。句意：面对这个问题，我们可以找一个适当的时间和他们谈心。因此填Faced。

【6】a

考查冠词。根据第5小题的句意可知，是表示数量“一”，故用 a.

【7】to remove

考查动词不定式。 try to do sth，是固定用法，意思是”尽力做某事”。句意：面对面地谈心，尽力地消除误解。。故填to remove

【8】which

考查非限制性定语从句。由前面的句子和逗号可判断此处为定语从句，修饰整个句子we may fall behind others，故用which。句意：我们可能会落在别人的后面这使我们有压力。故填which。

【9】ourselves

考查代词。根据句意：事实上，我们要鼓励自己更加有效地工作。应该用反身代词，所以填ourselves。

【10】how

考查疑问词。句意：我们能学会怎样花钱。How为疑问代词。Learn后跟的是“疑问代词+to do”结构，所以填how

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Before the slowdown that began in 2014, employers in China had been less ungenerous with cash bonuses, which can total well over a full month’s pay and send employees back home for the holiday with plenty of cash for gifts to elders and other family members or to put away as savings. The impact of weak growth on year-end bonuses may have reached the highest point in 2015, however, when 66 per cent of white-collar workers received no year-end bonuses. And the 2016 level actually represents an improvement from 2014, when 61 per cent had to go without.

But that recovery has also seen the size of bonuses drop: last year the average bonus was Rmb 12,821（$1,861）, about Rmb 2,000 more than that in 2015 but still about Rmb800 below the 2014 average. More than a quarter of those surveyed who saw their bonuses drop last year blamed the drop on poor company performance.

Differences among the 34 cities surveyed were still greater, as the average bonus of over Rmb 15,800 in Beijing was more than three times than that in the lowest-paying city of Shenyang. Employees of state-owned firms also expressed more satisfaction with their bonuses than those at private companies — and little wonder, as the average bonus at the former was Rmb 17,318, or about Rmb 6,000 more than what private companies’ employees could expect.

But the impact of companies’ stinginess(吝啬) can go beyond simply ruining employees’ New Year holiday, possibly coming back to affect employers: 39 percent of respondents said they would look for work elsewhere if their year-end bonus was not returned to normal, an increase of 2.3 Percentage points from 2015.

【1】Which is the right order of the year of year-end bonuses’ receiving percentage according to the passage?

A. 2016>2015>2014 B. 2016>2014>2015

C. 2015>2016>20I4 D. 2014>2015>2016

【2】What can we know from the passage?

A. Some employees think poor company performance is a reason for the bonus drop.

B. Small bonus differences exist in the 34 cities surveyed in China.

C. The average bonus in Shenyang is over Rmb5500.

D. Private firms’ workers can get more bonuses than those in state-owned firms.

【3】Which is the best title for the passage?

A. Bonus Differences between State-owned Firms and Private Firms

B. The Importance of Bonuses for White-collar Workers in China

C. A Hard Year for China’s White-collar Workers

D. A survey of China’s Workforce’s Year-end Bonuses

【题目】假设你是李华，收到美国笔友Jane的来信，谈到在学习和生活中的一些困扰。请你根据以下内容提示，给她回一封信，提出相应的建议。

面临的困扰:1.学习有困难;2.与同学相处不好;3.沉迷于网络…

相应的建议:1.多花时间，用心…;2.真诚待人…3..…

注意:1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 首句已给出，不计入总词数.

Dear Jane,

I’m sorry to hear that you have some problems in your life.

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Your sincerely,

Li Hua

【题目】How you calm yourself before giving a speech? Both modern research and centuries of experience from experienced（有经验的）public speakers suggest some practical（实用的）advice.

【1】

Know to whom you’ll be speaking, and learn as much about your audience（听众） as you can. The more you can expect the kind of reaction your listeners will have to your speech, the more comfortable you’ll be in delivering your message. Be audience-centered rather than speaker-centered.

【2】

You will feel less nervous if you talk about something you are familiar with or have some personal experience of. Your comfort with the subject of the speech will be reflected in your delivery.

【3】

The better prepared you are, the less anxiety（焦虑）you will experience. Being prepared means that you have researched your topic and practiced your speech several times before you deliver it.

【4】

You are likely to feel the most nervous during the opening moments of your speech. Therefore, it is a good idea to have a clear plan for how you will start your speech. Being familiar with your introduction（介绍）will help you feel more comfortable about the entire speech. If you know how you will end your speech, you will have a safe harbor in case you lose your place. If you need to end your speech ahead of time, a well-delivered conclusion can permit you to make a graceful exit.

【5】

One of the symptoms(症状) of nervousness is a change in your breathing and heart rates. Nervous speakers tend to take short, shallow breaths. To help break the anxiety—reduce breathing pattern, consider taking a few slow deep breaths before you rise to speak.

A. Know your introduction and your conclusion(总结).

B. Channel（引导） your nervous energy.

C. Know your audience.

D. Use deep-breathing techniques.

E. Be prepared.

F. Select（选择）an suitable topic.

G. To talk with your friends before giving a speech.

【题目】In order to know a foreign language entirely，four things are necessary. Firstly, we must hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves correctly, with confidence and without hesitation(踌躇). Thirdly, we must be able to read the language， and fourthly, we must know how to arrange(整理; 分类) sentences in paragraphs，so as to write a good composition.

There is no easy way to succeed in language learning. A good memory is a great help, but it is not enough simply to learn rules by heart from a grammar book. It is no use learning by heart long lists of words and their meanings. We must learn words not by themselves, but in sentences. We must learn by using the language. “Learn through use” is a good piece of advice for those who are studying a new language. Practice is very important. We must practice speaking and writing the language whenever we can.

【1】The first step in learning a language is .

A. listening

B. speaking

C. writing

D. reading

【2】The writer advises us to .

A. use a dictionary

B. read more

C. speak more

D. speak and write more

【3】Words should be learned in a .

A. dictionary

B. textbook

C. sentence

D. good grammar book

【题目】假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jim所在的学校要组织学生来中国旅行，有两条道路可以选择：“长江之行” 或者“泰山之旅”。Jim来信希望你能给些建议。请你给他回信，内容包括：
1). 你建议的路线；
2). 你的理由；
3). 你的祝愿。
注意：1). 词数100左右；
2). 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua

【题目】任务型阅读
Having a shy style isn't necessarily a problem. It's OK to take time to warm up to new people and situations.Some people want to feel less shy so they can enjoy socializing and being themselves around others. Here are some tips on overcoming shy feelings.
Practice social behaviors like eye contact, confident body language, introductions, small talk, asking questions, and invitations with people you feel most comfortable around. Smile and build your confidence.
Think of some conversation starters. Often the hardest part of talking to someone new is getting started. Think of conversation openers, like introducing yourself, giving a compliment (赞美), or asking a question.
Rehearse (排练) what to say. When you are ready to try something you've been avoiding because of shyness — like a phone call or a conversation, write down what you want to say. Read it out loud in front of a mirror. Then just do your social activities.Few of the things that more confident people do are perfect, either.
Give yourself a chance. Practice socializing with these new people and get to know them slowly. People who are shy often worry about failing or how others will judge them. Don't let these worries and feelings keep you from trying.
A. Start small with people you know.
B. Then you can start smiling and saying “hello” in real life.
C. One of the best ways to get over shyness is to believe in yourself.
D. Find group activities where you can be with people who share your interests.
E. Being ready with a conversation starter makes it easier to approach someone.
F. Don't worry if they're not exactly like you have practiced or they're not perfect.
G. But shyness prevents some people from being as comfortable as they'd like to be.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It is known that everyone have a dream. I have dreamed of being a doctor since I enter the primary school. With modern life go rapidly nowadays, many people suffer from different kind of diseases, both mentally and physically. As a result, doctors are in great need at home and abroad. My dream is to become successful doctor, helping to save people’s lives. Although to be a good doctor is very difficult, but nowadays I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health. To make ray dream come true, I have told me over and over again that I’ll pay more attention on studies. After all, only by working hardly can one succeed.

【题目】假定你是李华,你班同学计划骑共享单车去湖边过端午节( the Dragon Boat Festival)。请给你校外籍英语教师Mike发一封邀请邮件,内容包括:

1.会合地点、出发与返回时间;

2.活动内容:吃粽子、看龙舟比赛。

注意: 1.词数100左右;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

参考词汇:粽子 rice dumpling 共享单车 shared bikes

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