题目内容
15.There exist cruel wars,fighting and sadness in the world today,so it's not only necessary,but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our 1ives.Putting a smile on someone's face when you know they are feeling depressed,as the saying goes,makes me feel good and warms my heart.How would you feel if you could not joke around with your wife,husband,child,co-worker,neighbor,close friend,or even just someone that you are standing in line with at your comer store?I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh,even if I don't know the person l'm joking around with My Grandma always found humor in everything she did,even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine.This not only relieves stress in any situation,but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you.
I know of a few people that don't have a funny bone in their bodies,as they say.Everyone around them could be rolling on the floor after hearing a great joke and they would sit there without the sligh test smile on their faces,They don't get the joke that makes others laugh.I am busting a gutwhile they just sit there,looking at me as if I were from outer space.How can people not get a really funny joke?
Laughing is essential to keep your stress levels under control.Without humor,we would find ourselves with a lot of psychological problems,or on a lot of medications to keep us from going crazy.There is too much sadness in this present world.it drives people crazy.We all need.to find a way to avoid the sadness and bring a little light into our lives.
46.According to the passage,humor is necessary and essential becauseA.
A.it can pick up people's spirits
B.it can help people get on well with others
C.it can help get rid of the cruelty in the world
D.it makes people more confident
47.The author answers the question in the second paragraph withC.
A.facts and descriptions
B.evidence and argument
C.examples and conclusion
D.stories and persuasion
48.The underlined phrase"busting a gut"in the third paragraph can be replaced byC.
A.keeping silent B.speaking loud
C.laughing hard D.explaining carefully
49.In writing the passage,the author mainly intends toB.
A.talk about his own understanding of humor
B.encourage people to be humorous in daily life
C.introduce a practical way to get through daily life
D.convince people of the power of being optimistic about life
50.What is the author's attitude towards the present world?D
A.Indifferent B.Positive C.Satisfied D.Critical.
分析 本文是一篇说明文.今天的世界存在着残酷的战争、战斗和悲伤,我们不仅仅需要、而且很必要有幽默感帮助我们克服困难时期.
解答 46 A 细节题.由第一段第一句"There exist cruel wars,fighting and sadness in the world today,so it's not only necessary,but also essential to have a good sense of humor just to help us go through difficult times in our lives."可知,幽默感可以帮助人们度过难关,所以它应该在个人的精神上起作用,A项大意为它可以让人精神振奋,符合题意.故正确答案为A.
47:推断题.由第三段第二句"I am always saying things that make others smile or laugh,even if I don't know the person I'm joking around with"和第三句"My Grandma always found humor in everything she did,even if it was the hardest job anyone could imagine."可知作者提出问题后举了自己和祖母的例子说明幽默感的重要性,最后得出结论--"This not only relieves stress in any situation,but also is a common manner to speak to others that are around you.",所以C项符合题意.故正确答案为C.
48:由句意可知,没有幽默感的人坐在那里,以看一个外星人的目光看着作者,作者看见他们这样就会笑起来,这恰好证明了好笑的事情无处不在.所以该短语的含义与"大笑"相近,C项符合题意.作者到任何人都能有说有笑,幽默感非常强,A、B、D项不符合他的性格,所以排除A、B、D项.故正确答案为C.
49:主旨题.文章第一段写了笑容在生活中非常有用,不可或缺.第二段写了幽默感的重要性和价值.第三段写了幽默是无处不在的.最后一段通过写笑可以减压来鼓励人们多笑,培养幽默感.B项符合题意,故正确答案为B.
50:推断题.第三段中,作者认为世上无处没有幽默,表现出他对没有幽默感的人的批评,由此可见作者的态度是批评的.最后一段中,作者换了一个角度,客观地解释了人们需要幽默感的原因和幽默感的作用,所以作者的态度是批判性的,D项符合题意.故正确答案为D.
点评 阅读理解题测试考生在阅读基础上的逻辑推理能力,要求考生根据文章所述事件的逻辑关系,对未说明的趋势或结局作出合理的推断;或根据作者所阐述的观点理论,对文章未涉及的现象、事例给以解释.考生首先要仔细阅读短文,完整了解信息,准确把握作者观点.
-There_____ be.It has been informed that we will continue to study for another three weeks.( )
A. | won't | B. | mustn't | C. | may not | D. | can't |
-Yes,this is just ______ we can enjoy brilliant stars in the sky.( )
A. | when | B. | where | C. | how | D. | because |
A. | mustn't | B. | shouldn't | C. | couldn't | D. | needn't |