题目内容
【题目】 假定你是李华,你的美国朋友Tom最近身体不舒服,来信向你询问如何保持健康。请你给他写一封回信并提出建议。(100字左右)
内容如下:
1. 注意合理饮食;
2. 多参加体育锻炼;
3. 保证充足睡眠。
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you!
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】
Dear Tom,
How nice to hear from you! In your letter you ask me how to keep healthy. I'd like to give you some advice.
As we know, we teenagers grow very fast, so we need large quantities of nutritious food, such as fish, beans, fresh fruit and vegetables. You shouldn't eat too much meat or too many sweets. Besides, it's good for you to take physical exercise regularly instead of studying all the time. What's more, having enough sleep is of great importance, and as a result, I advise you to have at least eight hours of sleep every day and not to stay up too late.
Only in these ways can you be in good health. I am hoping you will be better soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
试题分析:本文是一篇书信类作文,要求写一封回信。写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确有哪些要点。2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写。本文写作时可以按照方位顺序进行介绍。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态和将来时。 4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点。
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种句式和结构。比如Only in these ways can you be in good health. I am hoping you will be better soon.是一个倒装句。比如You shouldn't eat too much meat or too many sweets写出了建议用了too much or too many等使文章更加有层次。
【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。Hearing ability is one of the important senses a human being has.【1】. Hearing loss may be temporary or permanent. Usually, temporary hearing loss is reversible(可医治的) after proper treatment.【2】. Due to constant exposure to loud sounds, the sensitive structures in the inner ear get damaged, which results in hearing loss. This type of hearing loss is accompanied by ringing of the ears.【3】. Infections in the middle ear can also cause temporary hearing loss. It may be accompanied by pain and bloody drainage(排泄) out of the ear. Temporary hearing loss may also result from damage to the sensory structures of the inner ear, which may get damaged by infections, drugs, and skull injuries. Besides, the intake of medicines which have side effects such as aspirin for a long period can give rise to temporary hearing loss.Temporary hearing loss can be prevented.【4】. You should avoid the exposure to loud sounds as much as possible.【5】. Make friends, family and colleagues aware of the dangers of loud sounds. Regular cleaning of the ears is necessary.Temporary hearing loss can be easily treated. If there’s any kind of ear injury, you may have to undergo a surgery. If there are some ear infections, they can be treated with the anti-bacterial solutions. As soon as you suffer from the temporary hearing loss, you should immediately meet the doctor and get proper treatment to prevent further damage to the ears. Temporary hearing loss can also be treated by using a hearing aid.
A. If you’re in the loud environment, protect your ears by wearing earplugs or other protective devices. |
B. There are various reasons for temporary hearing loss. |
C. But good news is that hearing loss may come with a lot of health benefits, including making your other senses sharper. |
D. However, some people lose this ability due to certain reasons, which is known as hearing loss. |
E. Here are some preventive measures. |
F. If we can improve our hearing with operation, we can probably make the same change with our sight as well. |
G. If the exposure is continuous and if left untreated, the hearing loss may be untreatable and permanent. |