题目内容

【题目】短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：

1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

The saying that practice makes perfect mean that after you have plenty of practice in what you were doing，you will be perfect in it．If you want improve your study and work，remembering that the most important thing is how to put the knowledge you have learned into practice．For example，when learning a language，though you can make full use for your talent，practice is necessary．If you only learn grammar rules by the heart and don’t do enough exercise，it’s certain that you can’t understand the language perfectly．But if you real practise a lot，maybe you will understand them much better．In this way，you can apply that you have learned better．

【答案】

【1】将mean改为means.

【2】将were改为are.

【3】添加to.

【4】将remembering改为remember.

【5】将for改为of.

【6】去掉the.

【7】将exercise改为exercises.

【8】将real改为really.

【9】将them改为it.

【10】将that改为what.

【解析】

试题分析：熟能生巧。

【1】将mean改为means 考查主谓一致。因为该句主语为The saying(第三人称单数)，且该句使用一般现在时表述一般情况，故将mean改为means.

【2】将were改为are 考查时态。该句描述的不是过去的情况，所以不应使用过去时。故将were改为are.

【3】添加to 考查动词。want to do sth：想做某事。故该处应添动词不定式符号to.

【4】将remembering改为remember 考查祈使句。该句主句为祈使句故在其句首使用动词原形remember，所以该处将remembering改为动词原形remember.

【5】将for改为of 考查固定搭配。make full use of：充分利用。故该空将介词for改为of.

【6】去掉the 考查固定搭配。by heart：熟记；故该处应将the去掉。

【7】将exercise改为exercises 考查名词。exercise意为：作业练习时，为可数名词。做练习：do exercises。故该处应将exercise改为exercises.

【8】将real改为really 考查副词。该处应使用副词来修饰动词practise，故应将形容词real改为副词really.

【9】将them改为it 考查代词。该处代词指代的是上文出现的the language，故应将代词them改为it.

【10】将that改为what 考查连接词。分析句子结构可知，该宾语从句的谓语have learned却宾语，故连接词选用what而不能用在名词性从句中只起连接作用的that，即该处应将that改为what.

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增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（Λ），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。

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注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

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