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ÖÐÇï½Ú:the Mid-Autumn Festival

Å©Àú: lunar calendar

ÉÍÔÂ: enjoy the full moon

Ô±ý: moon cake

The Mid- Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of Our Chinese lunar calendar.

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The Mid- Autumn Festival

The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th of the eighth month of Our Chinese lunar calendar. As one of the traditional Chinese festivals, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. The moon that night looks the brightest in the whole lunar month. What we love most is the time we enjoy the full moon together. With the beautiful moon up in the sky, we sit together and eat moon cakes and fruit, sharing our stories. In addition to these traditional activities, we have a wider range of choices such as traveling and visiting our relatives or friends.

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¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿¸ù¾Ý¶ÌÎÄÄÚÈÝ,´Ó¶ÌÎĺóµÄÑ¡ÏîÖÐÑ¡³öÄÜÌîÈë¿Õ°×´¦µÄ×î¼ÑÑ¡ÏѡÏîÖеÄÁ½ÏîΪ¶àÓàÑ¡Ïî¡£Coffee is one of the most popular drinks around the world. ¡¾1¡¿Experts claim that there are more flavors of coffee than there are of wine. Coffee contains caffeine, an element (³É·Ö) that raises our awareness, keeps us from falling asleep or simply gives us a kick in the morning or after lunch.¡¾2¡¿For a long time doctors have told people not to drink too much coffee, because it may lead to heart problems, high blood pressure, insomnia (ʧÃß) and headaches.Scientists have now found out that it is the quality of coffee and the way it is brewed (³åÅÝ) that holds the key to our health. ¡¾3¡¿Among other things, this is linked to the consumption of a strong brew of coffee. Experts also point out that different roasts and types of coffee beans have different effects on our health.A new study by a Harvard research group says that there is no link between coffee and health problems. ¡¾4¡¿Doctors, however, warn against drinking too much coffee, as it can lead to stomach problems.Coffee has many advantages, as the new study suggests. While alcohol makes people sleepy and slow-moving, coffee gives them energy. ¡¾5¡¿Although a lot still needs to be uncovered about coffee, it seems to reduce the risk of cancer and diabetes. Reports show that people who drink coffee may develop Parkinson¡¯s disease later in life, or maybe not at all.

A. There are many different types of coffee.

B. Scientists ask people not to drink coffee at night.

C. Elderly people in Greece live longer than normal.

D. But experts are still undecided on how healthy coffee is.

E. Sugar can change the different levels of caffeine in a cup of coffee.

F. Drinking several cups of coffee a day is not connected with heart diseases.

G. Getting together for a cup of coffee also has a positive effect on relationships.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿For some people, music is no fun at all. About four percent of the population is what scientists call ¡°amusic.¡± People who are amusic are born without the ability to recognize or reproduce musical notes (Òôµ÷). Amusic people often cannot tell the difference between two songs. Amusics can only hear the difference between two notes if they are very far apart on the musical scale.

As a result, songs sound like noise to an amusic. Many amusics compare the sound of music to pieces of metal hitting each other. Life can be hard for amusics. Their inability to enjoy music set them apart from others. It can be difficult for other people to identify with their condition. In fact, most people cannot begin to grasp what it feels like to be amusic. Just going to a restaurant or a shopping mall can be uncomfortable or even painful. That is why many amusics intentionally stay away from places where there is music. However, this can result in social isolation( ¸ôÀë). ¡°I used to hate parties,¡± says Margaret, a seventy-year-old woman who only recently discovered that she was amusic. By studying people like Margaret, scientists are finally learning how to identify this unusual condition.

Scientists say that the brains of amusics are different from the brains of people who can appreciate music. The difference is complex, and it doesn¡¯t involve defective hearing. Amusics can understand other nonmusical sounds well. They also have no problems understanding ordinary speech. Scientists compare amusics to people who just can¡¯t see certain colors.

Many amusics are happy when their condition is finally diagnosed . For years, Margaret felt embarrassed about her problem with music. Now she knows that she is not alone. There is a name for her condition. That makes it easier for her to explain. ¡°When people invite me to a concert, I just say, ¡®No thanks, I¡¯m amusic,¡¯¡± says Margaret. ¡°I just wish I had learned to say that when I was seventeen and not seventy.¡±

¡¾1¡¿Which of the following is true of amusics?

A. Listening to music is far from enjoyable for them.

B. They love places where they are likely to hear music.

C. They can easily tell two different songs apart.

D. Their situation is well understood by musicians.

¡¾2¡¿According to paragraph 3, a person with ¡°defective hearing¡± is probably one who _________.

A. dislikes listening to speeches

B. can hear anything nonmusical

C. has a hearing problem

D. lacks a complex hearing system

¡¾3¡¿In the last paragraph, Margaret expressed her wish that __________.

A. her problem with music had been diagnosed earlier

B. she were seventeen years old rather than seventy

C. her problem could be easily explained

D. she were able to meet other amusics

¡¾4¡¿What is the passage mainly concerned with?

A. Amusics¡¯ strange behaviours.

B. Some people¡¯s inability to enjoy music.

C. Musical talent and brain structure.

D. Identification and treatment of amusics.

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Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. ¡¾1¡¿ So you may start talking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things, candy or toys, for example.

1. The basic function of money

Begin explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services. It is important to show your child how money is traded for the things he wants to have. If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier(ÊÕÒøÔ±). ¡¾2¡¿ When your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more ways of using money.

2. Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. ¡¾3¡¿ If you must say no to a child¡¯s request to spend money, explain, ¡°You have to make a choice between this and that toy.¡±

3. ¡¾4¡¿

Begin at the grocery store. Pick out two similar brands of a product ¨Ca name-brand butter and a generic(ÎÞÉ̱ê²úÆ·), for example.You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. ¡¾5¡¿ If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money saved. Later, you may explain how more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. Wise decision

B. The value of money

C. Permit the child to choose between them.

D. Tell your child why he can ¨Cor cannot ¨Chave certain things.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿When your pet has an emergency, first aid is not a substitute for veterinary treatment. However, before you are able to get your pet to a veterinarian£¨ÊÞÒ½£©, knowing some basic first aid can help.

Bite Wounds

Approach the pet carefully to avoid getting bitten. Wear a mask for the animal and then check the wound. Clean the wound with large amounts of saline(ÑÎË®). If these are not available, then regular water may be used. Wrap large open wounds to keep them clean.

Bleeding

Apply firm, direct pressure over the bleeding area until the bleeding stops. Hold the pressure for at least 10 minutes. Avoid bandages that cut off circulation.

__________

Check to see if the animal is choking on a foreign object. If an animal is not breathing, place it on a firm surface with its left side up. Check for a heartbeat. If you hear a heartbeat but not breathing, close the animal¡¯s mouth and breathe directly into its nose¡ªnot the mouth¡ªuntil the chest expands. Repeat 12 to 15 times per minute.

Burns

Wash the burn immediately with large amounts of cool, running water. Apply an ice pack for 15¡ª20 minutes. Do not place an ice pack directly on the skin. Wrap the pack in a light towel or other cover. If the animal has large quantities of dry chemicals on it skin, brush them off. Water may activate some dry chemicals.

Fractures (¹ÇÕÛ)

Symptoms include pain, inability to use a limb (ÍÈ). Wear a mask for the pet and look for bleeding. If you can control bleeding without causing more injury, then do so. Watch for signs of shock. Don¡¯t try to set the fractures by pulling the limb. Transport the pet to the veterinarian immediately, supporting the injured part as best as you can.

¡¾1¡¿The underlined word ¡°substitute¡± in the first paragraph means something_________.

A. that is necessary

B. that can replace other things

C. that is familiar with us

D. that can calm people

¡¾2¡¿What¡¯s the suitable subtitle for the blank£¨¿Õ°×´¦£©?

A. Cutting B. Breathing Stops

C. Poisoning D. Suffering Heart Problems

¡¾3¡¿If your pet is burned by chemicals, you should_________.

A. wash away the chemicals with saline

B. put an ice pack directly on the skin

C. bind up the cut with a bandage

D. get rid of them before washing

¡¾4¡¿The passage is mainly about_________.

A. doing pet first aid

B. treating sick pets

C. dealing with an emergency

D. working as a veterinarian

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For many people in the West, March 13 will be scary. It is said that there are millions of people who will be so scared that they will refuse to get out of bed all day! ¡¾1¡¿

Being nervous about Friday the 13th is a superstition (ÃÔÐÅ). ¡¾2¡¿Many buildings don¡¯t have a 13th floor and, in races, no one wants to wear the number 13. According to some, Jesus was crucified(Ê®×Ö¼ÜÉ϶¤ËÀ) on Friday making the combination of ¡°Friday¡± and ¡°13¡± particularly unlucky.

¡¾3¡¿ For example, people think it is unlucky to walk under ladders. ¡¾4¡¿This behavior is seen as an insult (ÎêÈè) to the sun and a sign that everyone inside will have bad luck. When a black cat passes in front of you, it is also thought to mean that bad luck is coming.

¡¾5¡¿ Well, three-leaf clovers (ÈýÒ¶²Ý), horseshoes facing up and even rabbit feet are said to bring good luck. There is a rhyme to help you remember the last lucky item, a ¡°penny¡±: ¡°Find a penny, pick it up; All the day you¡¯ll have good luck!¡±

A. What makes this day so terrifying?

B. Why are people in the West so superstitious?

C. So is there anything you can do to bring good luck in the West?

D. It is also believed that you should never open an umbrella indoors.

E. The number 13 is considered unlucky in many western countries.

F. There are some other animals that people think will bring bad luck.

G. In addition to the number 13, there are other superstitions in Western culture.

¡¾ÌâÄ¿¡¿Here are some famous romantic places in the world that you can¡¯t miss.

Paris

The ranking for the ¡°most romantic city¡± quite rightly leads to Paris. The city of light has long been famous as a city of love. This is definitely the best place for love, wine and food. Paris is rich with history; you can take a walk through the Louvre, go to a caf¨¦ across the Champs Elysees, have dinner at the Eiffel Tower or visit the Palace of Versailles.

Venice

Undoubtedly, Venice is the most romantic city of Italy. From the amazing architecture of San Marco Square to the gondolas(¹±¶àÀ­´¬) there, Venice talks about love, romance and passion. The best time to visit Venice is during the annual carnival(¿ñ»¶½Ú). A gondola trip through the most magical city in Europe remains unforgettable for everyone.

Vienna

Vienna may well be called the cradle of European culture. The baroque architecture, the historic city opera and typical restaurants create a romantic mood and memorable atmosphere. During the ball season in Vienna, one can enjoy the city¡¯s past, the masked waltz and romance.

Prague

Prague is called the heart of Europe. The city, dating from the 9th century, is indeed a real architectural wonder. Prague¡¯s famous castle is the largest ancient castle in the world, built early in 1257. For a more romantic experience, take your loved ones to the top of the 60-foot observatory and watch the slow sunset over Prague.

Maldives

There are quiet islands, warm, clear water with excellent visibility, a huge amount of reefs and an incredible diversity of marine life. The Maldives is the place to shoot all those beautiful postcard pictures of couples on a desert beach. Most islands are not more than 1 km in area, with makes them particularly suitable for privacy, honeymoons and love.

¡¾1¡¿The city of light refers to___________.

A. Paris B. Venice

C. Prague D. Vienna

¡¾2¡¿In Vienna, visitors can________________.

A. go to the annual carnival.

B. admire the typical French architecture.

C. see the waltz in the ball season.

D. take beautiful pictures of reefs.

¡¾3¡¿Which of the following is TRUE?

A. Vienna is known as the heart of Europe.

B. Prague has the largest ancient castle in the world.

C. Paris is called the cradle of European culture.

D. Most of the islands of the Maldives are more than 1 km in area.

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