题目内容
7．______ how close she was standing to the railway tracks，the girl was hit by the train and died on the spot．（ ）| A． | Having not realized | B． | Not having realized | ||
| C． | Not realizing | D． | Not to realize |
分析 没有意识到自己站得离轨道多么近，这名女孩被撞到并当场死亡．
解答 答案是B．本题考查分词完成式的否定结构；现在分词的动作在谓语动词之前发生或完成时，用现在分词完成式；本题中"没有意识到"应该在谓语动词was hit之前，故用现在分词完成式，答案在A和B中选择；非谓语动词的否定式要在非谓语前加not，所以A形式错误；答案是B．
点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．
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17．A man and his girlfriend were married．All of their friends and family came to partake in the festivities and celebrations．In the ceremony，everyone could tell the couple's （41）C for each other was true．
A few months later，the wife came to the husband with a（42）B，"I read in a magazine，a while ago，about how we can（43）D our marriage，"she offered．"Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit（44）Awith the other persn．Then，we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives（45）A．"
The husband （46）D．So each of them went to a （47）B room and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other．Then they thought about this question and wrote down what they （48）C．
The next morning，they decided that they would （49）A their lists．
"I'll start，"offered the wife．She took out her list．It had many items on it，（50）C to fill 3pages．In fact，as she started reading the list of the little annoyances，she noticed that （51）C was starting to appear on her husband's face．
"What's wrong？"she asked．"Nothing，"the husband replied，"（52）B reading your list．"
The wife continued to read （53）B she had read all three pages to her husband．
"Now，you read your list and then we'll talk about te things on both of our lists，"she said （54）A．
Quietly the husband stated，"I don't have anything on my list．I think that you are（55）D the way that you are．You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn't want to try and（56）B anything about you．"
The wife，（57）A by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his （58）C of her，turned her head and wept．
In life，there are enough times when we are disappointed，（59）D and annoyed．We don't really have to go looking for them．We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty，light and promise．Why （60）D time looking for the bad，disappointing or annoying when we can see the wonderful things before us？，
A few months later，the wife came to the husband with a（42）B，"I read in a magazine，a while ago，about how we can（43）D our marriage，"she offered．"Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit（44）Awith the other persn．Then，we can talk about how we can fix them together and make our lives（45）A．"
The husband （46）D．So each of them went to a （47）B room and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other．Then they thought about this question and wrote down what they （48）C．
The next morning，they decided that they would （49）A their lists．
"I'll start，"offered the wife．She took out her list．It had many items on it，（50）C to fill 3pages．In fact，as she started reading the list of the little annoyances，she noticed that （51）C was starting to appear on her husband's face．
"What's wrong？"she asked．"Nothing，"the husband replied，"（52）B reading your list．"
The wife continued to read （53）B she had read all three pages to her husband．
"Now，you read your list and then we'll talk about te things on both of our lists，"she said （54）A．
Quietly the husband stated，"I don't have anything on my list．I think that you are（55）D the way that you are．You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn't want to try and（56）B anything about you．"
The wife，（57）A by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his （58）C of her，turned her head and wept．
In life，there are enough times when we are disappointed，（59）D and annoyed．We don't really have to go looking for them．We have a wonderful world that is full of beauty，light and promise．Why （60）D time looking for the bad，disappointing or annoying when we can see the wonderful things before us？，
| 41．A．honesty | B．information | C．love | D．marriage |
| 42．A．question | B．proposal | C．problem | D．doubt |
| 43．A．complete | B．improve | C．destroy | D．strengthen |
| 44．A．annoing | B．relaxing | C．delighting | D．amusing |
| 45．A．happier | B．farther | C．longer | D．richer |
| 46．A．confused | B．worried | C．refused | D．agreed |
| 47．A．comfortable | B．separate | C．small | D．quiet |
| 48．A．fit in with | B．looked up to | C．came up with | D．faced up to |
| 49．A．go over | B．carry out | C．answer for | D．look for |
| 50．A．equal | B．accurate | C．enough | D．temporary |
| 51．A．anger | B．happiness | C．sadness | D．smiles |
| 52．A．stop | B．keep | C．delay | D．appreciate |
| 53．A．before | B．until | C．unless | D．after |
| 54．A．happily | B．miserably | C．slightly | D．cautiously |
| 55．A．wrong | B．honest | C．hopeful | D．perfect |
| 56．A．tell | B．change | C．discuss | D．interrupt |
| 57．A．touched | B．encouraged | C．frustrated | D．supported |
| 58．A．forgiveness | B．sympathy | C．acceptance | D．understanding |
| 59．A．inspired | B．excited | C．satisfied | D．depressed |
| 60．A．save | B．kill | C．devote | D．waste |
2．How to have a sound sleep
Go for quality，not quantity
While a solid eight hours'sleep is recommended for all adult，sometimes pain，chronic illness，continence issues，depression or stress prevent many from hitting that target．According to the UC Berkeley research，though，it's the deterioration （退化） in the quality （i．e．，difficulty falling asleep and/or staying asleep） that keeps"memories from being saved by the brain at night．"
Ditch any late-day coffee
It's hard to remember whether caffeine is good for you or bad for you，as the studies seem to say something different every day．But one thing remains constant：caffeine stays in your system a long time，so you'd better not consume it too late in the day．Cut it out starting around 3to 4p．m．，experts recommend．
Unplug
Turn off the TV，the cell phone，the iPad，the laptop．Starve your brain's addiction to instant information，which in turn will renew and preserve your memory as you sleep．Not only that，you'll avoid the increased risk of depression that increased exposure to artificial light （from TV，computer and smart phone screens） has been shown to cause．Make a choice of other"unwilling"activities for the pre-bed hours，such as board games，taking a class，reading a book，or simple and enjoyable chores．
Redecorate your bedroom
New pillows，sheets，bed linens，darkening curtains，and other accessories （房间陈设） that make you feel relaxed，cozy and eager to go to bed at night are well worth the money．But don't just focus on these elements：if you have a TV in the bedroom，move it elsewhere．Got a lot of clutter in your bedroom？Clear it out．Have a workspace in the bedroom？Relocate it．Experts agree that keeping the bedroom for sleep only is a vital way to ensure quality rest．
Keep a bedside journal
When your head hits that pillow，does your mind start racing？Whatever's weighing on your mind will probably keep you tossing and turning，so keep a good old-fashioned journal and pen handy （don't use the smart phone）．If no amount of deep breathing or meditation （冥想） exercises have worked，write down your thoughts．Don't worry about being grammatically correct．Just get them on the page so you can forget about them （at least until morning）．Many believe that your memory will be better by forgetting more，which is certainly necessary when you need to be sleeping instead of stressing．
Talk to your doctor
If physical，mental，or emotional hardships are keeping you up at night，arrange to meet a physician，who may be able to diagnose an underlying cause that you're unaware of，or prescribe something to help you sleep through the pain or other distractions．
Title：How to have a sound sleep
Go for quality，not quantity
While a solid eight hours'sleep is recommended for all adult，sometimes pain，chronic illness，continence issues，depression or stress prevent many from hitting that target．According to the UC Berkeley research，though，it's the deterioration （退化） in the quality （i．e．，difficulty falling asleep and/or staying asleep） that keeps"memories from being saved by the brain at night．"
Ditch any late-day coffee
It's hard to remember whether caffeine is good for you or bad for you，as the studies seem to say something different every day．But one thing remains constant：caffeine stays in your system a long time，so you'd better not consume it too late in the day．Cut it out starting around 3to 4p．m．，experts recommend．
Unplug
Turn off the TV，the cell phone，the iPad，the laptop．Starve your brain's addiction to instant information，which in turn will renew and preserve your memory as you sleep．Not only that，you'll avoid the increased risk of depression that increased exposure to artificial light （from TV，computer and smart phone screens） has been shown to cause．Make a choice of other"unwilling"activities for the pre-bed hours，such as board games，taking a class，reading a book，or simple and enjoyable chores．
Redecorate your bedroom
New pillows，sheets，bed linens，darkening curtains，and other accessories （房间陈设） that make you feel relaxed，cozy and eager to go to bed at night are well worth the money．But don't just focus on these elements：if you have a TV in the bedroom，move it elsewhere．Got a lot of clutter in your bedroom？Clear it out．Have a workspace in the bedroom？Relocate it．Experts agree that keeping the bedroom for sleep only is a vital way to ensure quality rest．
Keep a bedside journal
When your head hits that pillow，does your mind start racing？Whatever's weighing on your mind will probably keep you tossing and turning，so keep a good old-fashioned journal and pen handy （don't use the smart phone）．If no amount of deep breathing or meditation （冥想） exercises have worked，write down your thoughts．Don't worry about being grammatically correct．Just get them on the page so you can forget about them （at least until morning）．Many believe that your memory will be better by forgetting more，which is certainly necessary when you need to be sleeping instead of stressing．
Talk to your doctor
If physical，mental，or emotional hardships are keeping you up at night，arrange to meet a physician，who may be able to diagnose an underlying cause that you're unaware of，or prescribe something to help you sleep through the pain or other distractions．
Title：How to have a sound sleep
| （71）Tips/Suggestions/Adviceon how to have a sound sleep | Detailed information |
| Go for quality，not （72）quantity | （73）Despite a recommended solid eight hours'sleep for all adults，sometimes pain，chronic illness，continence issues，depression or stress prevent many from hitting that targets． |
| Ditch any late-day coffee | No matter whether caffeine is good or bad for you，you'd better （74）avoid consuming coffee too late in the day． |
Unplug | •Turn off all the electronic devices，and your brain will be less （75）addicted to instant information． •You will avoid the increased risk of depression which is caused when you are （76）exposed to artificial light． |
Redecorate your bedroom | It is （77）worthwhile to buy new pillow，sheets，bed linens，darkening curtains，and other accessories that make you feel relaxed，cozy and eager to go to bed at night． |
Keep a bedside journal | Write down the thoughts that keep you tossing and turning on the journal on hand，which is a good way to （78）improve/better your memory． |
Talk to your doctor | If physical，mental，or emotional hardships are keeping you up at night，make an （79）appointment with a physician，who may be able to diagnose an underlying cause that you （80）fail to notice． |
12．-This is the hardest interview I have ever experienced．
-____，you've succeeded-that's the main thing．（ ）
-____，you've succeeded-that's the main thing．（ ）
| A． | Somewhat | B． | However | C． | Anyway | D． | Somehow |
2．A swift summer wind had carried away most of the heat．Hundreds of fellow （36）D poured out of the gym like ants before a rain．We were （37）B to continue our trip across Kansas with such nice weather．
Once my family had our bikes prepared and our helmets（头盔）on，we （38）A，cycling at a regular pace，one behind the other．Soon the community started to come（39）C．Business men hurriedly（40）Dfor their offices and farmers turned aside their trucks around us．A few honked（按喇叭），some waved and others just drove by （41）A we weren't even there．
Our route soon led to the countryside，and the （42）B turned from the town to wide-open wheat fields．The golden-brown heads of grain were bent，（43）C the harvest was about to begin．
As we continued，we began to see grasslands filled with cattle．The young calves（ 44）D watched us ride by as they gathered near their mothers．（45）A，the grasslands become hillier，and we entered the Flint Hills．Small rocks （46）B out of the short，green grass throughout the grassland．
The road ahead changed，too，as we went．The muscles in my legs started to（47）C as I slowed down to make it up hills．Each bend seemed a greater （48）A than the last，but the hard work（49）D paid off when I sped down the backside of the bend．The cool wind strongly pushed my shirt （50）B me as I hit 30miles per hour．The scene was a shadow from the（51）B of my eye as I focused on the road．I was at the bottom in a short time it took me to get up the bend．
At the （ 52）A of the next hill，I saw a water tower in the distance．A sudden burst of energy shot through my body．I knew our （53）D point for the day was only a few miles away．At each top the tower became a little bigger and other buildings came into view．（54）C，we came rolling into another town，similar to the former one，yet（55）B．Every part of Kansas enjoys a different beauty．
Once my family had our bikes prepared and our helmets（头盔）on，we （38）A，cycling at a regular pace，one behind the other．Soon the community started to come（39）C．Business men hurriedly（40）Dfor their offices and farmers turned aside their trucks around us．A few honked（按喇叭），some waved and others just drove by （41）A we weren't even there．
Our route soon led to the countryside，and the （42）B turned from the town to wide-open wheat fields．The golden-brown heads of grain were bent，（43）C the harvest was about to begin．
As we continued，we began to see grasslands filled with cattle．The young calves（ 44）D watched us ride by as they gathered near their mothers．（45）A，the grasslands become hillier，and we entered the Flint Hills．Small rocks （46）B out of the short，green grass throughout the grassland．
The road ahead changed，too，as we went．The muscles in my legs started to（47）C as I slowed down to make it up hills．Each bend seemed a greater （48）A than the last，but the hard work（49）D paid off when I sped down the backside of the bend．The cool wind strongly pushed my shirt （50）B me as I hit 30miles per hour．The scene was a shadow from the（51）B of my eye as I focused on the road．I was at the bottom in a short time it took me to get up the bend．
At the （ 52）A of the next hill，I saw a water tower in the distance．A sudden burst of energy shot through my body．I knew our （53）D point for the day was only a few miles away．At each top the tower became a little bigger and other buildings came into view．（54）C，we came rolling into another town，similar to the former one，yet（55）B．Every part of Kansas enjoys a different beauty．
| 36．A．competitors | B．students | C．workers | D．cyclists |
| 37．A．grateful | B．excited | C．frightened | D．upset |
| 38．A．took off | B．came up | C．joined in | D．set down |
| 39．A．loose | B．close | C．alive | D．peaceful |
| 40．A．looked | B．provided | C．served | D．headed |
| 41．A．as if | B．so that | C．even though | D．in case |
| 42．A．route | B．scene | C．traffic | D．wheel |
| 43．A．fancying | B．determining | C．signaling | D．wondering |
| 44．A．calmly | B．carefully | C．hopefully | D．anxiously |
| 45．A．Gradually | B．Actually | C．Luckily | D．Exactly |
| 46．A．ran | B．stood | C．flowed | D．jumped |
| 47．A．build | B．relax | C．ache | D．break |
| 48．A．difficulty | B．advantage | C．performance | D．chance |
| 49．A．likely | B．absolutely | C．especially | D．finally |
| 50．A．beneath | B．against | C．from | D．with |
| 51．A．movement | B．corner | C．test | D．communication |
| 52．A．top | B．sight | C．foot | D．bend |
| 53．A．starting | B．turning | C．meeting | D．stopping |
| 54．A．Instead | B．Lately | C．Soon | D．Besides |
| 55．A．strange | B．unequalled | C．ordinary | D．dusty |