题目内容

2．你知道中国是在哪一年对日宣战的吗？
Do you know when Chinadeclared war against Japan？

分析 declared war against Japan

解答 答案：declared war against Japan．
分析句子结构可知，本句when引导的为一个宾语从句，从句的时态应该是一般过去时，因为对日宣战是过去的事实；declare war against sb向某人宣战；故答案为declared war against Japan．

点评 翻译题在解题时首先要确定好句子的时态，然后要把握好短语表达，最后要注意句子结构．

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18．生活在社区里的孩子们生活单调：几乎不认识周围的邻居，没有兄弟姐妹． 社区负责人黄叔叔注意到这个问题，于是向大家征集解决问题的建设性意见．假如你是Li Ping，请你写一篇100词左右的邮件向他提出你自己的建议．
内容包括：
1．吸引孩子们参加社区青年俱乐部并参加其组织的活动．
2．给孩子们提供一个娱乐交流的地方．
3．组织社区里的孩子参加清洁本小区的公益劳动
注意：1．词数100左右；   2．开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）．
Dear Uncle Huang，
Thank you for reading my email．I am living in this community…
I don't have any sisters or brothers．I also have no friends here．Luckily，you want to help us．Here are my suggestions．
First，we can organize the children in this community to clean up our neighborhood．Through this activity，we can know each other and make new friends．Second，I hope we can be offered a room to do homework，and then we can help and learn from each other．Third，I think we can ask children to join our Youth Club．We can take part in a lot of interesting activities，such as holiday camps and discos，regular visit to the old people，evening parties and concerts．Our life will be fun and colourful．
Best wishes!
Yours truly，
Li Ping．
13．Have you ever heard of a shamrock （三叶草）？It's not a rock，it's a kind of Ireland．Finding one with four leaves brings you good luck．
Chinese can now visit Ireland and see shamrocks for themselves．The two countries'governments agreed on this last week．
Ireland is on an island in northwestern Europe，next to England．Dublin，the capital，is its largest city．
When people think of Ireland，they think of green plants all over it．In fact，one name for Ireland is the"Emerald Isle （悲翠岛）"．
There are lots of old castles on Ireland's hills，and people tell old stories about them．
Ireland is also famous for its folk music and art．The country is known for its harp （竖琴） and flute （长笛）music．Ireland also has some fun dances．
Lots of Irish moved to America around 1850 because they were starving．The Irish eat lots of potatoes．But at that time potatoes there were dying．
Irish around the world celebrate St．Patrick's Day （圣帕特里克节）every March  St．Patrick taught have parades，sing，dance，eat Irish food and drink beer．
41．What is a symbol of Ireland？B
A．Emerald Isle．B．Shamrock．C．Harp．D．Flute．
42．It is said that when you find a shamrock with four leaves，you'll beC．
A．healthy        B．happy       C．lucky           D．rich
43．Why is Ireland also called"Emerald Isle"？C
A．Because the Irish like green very much．
B．B．Because there're many emeralds in the island．
C．Because the island is covered with green plants．
D．Because the Irish are green people．
44．Which of the following is Ireland NOT famous for？D
A．Music．B．Art．C．Dance．D．Sports．
45．Lots of Irish peopleCto move to America around 1850．
A．were glad  B．were willing   C．had  D．were lucky．
10．Have youconsulted（咨询）your doctor about your illness？
17．On a number of drives throughout my childhood，my mother would suddenly pull over the car to examine a flower by the side of the road or rescue a beetle from tragedy while I，in my late teens and early twenties，sat impatiently in the car．
Though Mother's Day follows Earth Day，for me，they have always been related to each other．My mom has been"green"since she became concerned about the environment．Part of this habit was born of thrift （节俭）．Like her mother and her grandmother before her，mom saves glass jars，empty cheese containers and reuses her plastic bags．
Mom creates a kind of harmonious relationship with wildlife in her yard．She knows to pick the apples on her trees a little early to avoid the bears and that if she leaves the bird feeders （给食器） out at night，it is likely that they will be knocked down by a family of raccoons （浣熊）．Spiders that make their way into the house and are caught in juice glasses will be set loose in the garden．
I try to teach my children that looking out for the environment starts with being aware of the environment．On busy streets，we look for dandelions （蒲公英） to fly in the wind； we say hello to neighborhood cats and pick up plastic cups and paper bags．This teaching comes easily，I realize，because I was taught so well by example．Mom didn't need to lecture； she didn't need to beat a drum to change the world．She simply slowed down enough to enjoy living in it and with that joy came mercy and an instinct for protection．
I am slowing down and it isn't because of the weight of my nearly forty years on the planet，it is out of my concern for the planet itself．I've begun to save glass jars and reuse packing envelopes．I pause in my daily tasks to watch the squirrels race each other in the trees above my house．
Last summer，in the company of my son and daughter，I planted tomatoes in my yard．With the heat of August around me，I ate the first while sitting on my low wall with dirt on my hands．Warm from the sun，it burst on my tongue with a sweetness I immediately wanted to share with my mom．
54．Why does the author say Earth Day is connected with Mother's Day？B
A．Because Mother's Day falls shortly after Earth Day．
B．To stress how much her mother cares about the environment．
C．Because her mother shows her how to be friendly to nature on Mother's Day．
D．To stress that all the older women in her family are environmentalists．
55．We can infer from the article thatA．
A．the author realizes that she should teach her children by example as well．
B．the author's mother used to lecture her to protect the environment．
C．the author believes that only by learning to slow down can we enjoy life．
D．the author's mother knows how to get rid of the wildlife in her yard．
56．The writer's attitude towards her mom's behavior changed in the order ofD．
A．understanding-critical-approving
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C．doubtful-critical-positive
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14．He paused for a little while and then went on with his work．
11．The expert thought the violent filmpolluted（污染）young minds．
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（44）Amy friend had left，I went to a restaurant near the hotel to get something to eat．Because I  （45）Aspeak a word of English，I couldn't （46）Cthe waiter what I wanted．I was very upset and （47）Bto make some gestures，（48）Dthe waiter didn't understand me．Finally，I （49）Athe same thing the man（50）Cthe next table was eating．After dinner，I started to walk along Broadway（51）BI came to Time Square with its movie theatre，and huge （52）Apeople．I didn't feel tired so I continued to walk （53）Athe city．
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36．A．took offB．landedC．got outD．took down
37．A．tooB．soC．veryD．much
38．A．gotB．took upC．got onD．took
39．A．inB．atC．forD．to
40．A．old-madeB．man-madeC．newly-madeD．natural
41．A．had leftB．would leaveC．leftD．was leaving
42．A．mustB．had toC．shouldD．ought
43．A．agreedB．saidC．toldD．promised
44．A．Shortly afterB．Long beforeC．ShortlyD．soon
45．A．couldn'tB．couldC．didn'tD．did
46．A．askB．sayC．tellD．order
47．A．begunB．startedC．mustD．started to
48．A．andB．soC．thenD．but
49．A．orderedB．bookedC．askedD．got
50．A．onB．forC．atD．to
51．A．whenB．untilC．afterD．before
52．A．crowds ofB．groups ofC．crowd ofD．group of
53．A．aroundB．inC．byD．near
54．A．wasB．wentC．keptD．started
55．A．lainB．layC．laidD．was．

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