题目内容

阅读理解
     Writing a long book seemed to be too much for me.So, for a long time, I just wrote short articles.
One day, inspiration (灵感) for an article hit me and, as I started writing, paragraphs began flowing out
fast.It turned out to be too long to be an article.I thought it would not hurt to try selfpublishing a booklet (小册子). The first printing of this 32page black and white booklet sold out within a week.Here is
something that I have learned through my experience.
    1. Start small.
    Don't try to have a 400page work as your first publication (出版物). I suggest you publish a booklet
under 50 pages to launch your career as an author.
    2. Ask for advice.
    If you know some people who have published something, ask them for advice and help.You will gain
useful information from them and save yourself many problems.
   3. ____________________
    When you put your heart into something only to hear "We're not interested", you may get hurt.But you
must remind yourself that this is quite common.Every "yes" you receive comes after at least five "noes",
especially at the beginning.You need to revise (校订) your book many times to reduce the chances of
being turned down.
   4. The more you market, the more you sell.
    You can publish an excellent book.But if no people know about it, you cannot expect many buyers.
Send out an email to friends, family and business partners, telling them your book's publication date.Ask
them to help sell your book.Do not be afraid to try novel ideas.
1. We learn that before selfpublishing his first booklet, the writer most probably________.
A. hoped that he would write some famous long stories
B. had nothing published in newspapers
C. was not happy with what he had written
D. thought it difficult to finish a long book
2. What does the underlined word "launch" in Point 1 here mean?
A. Begin.  
B. Develop.  
C. Lead.  
D. Describe.
3. What's the best title for Point 3?
A. No one will like what you wrote at first.
B. You will get hurt by what you wrote at first.
C. Prepare for a "yes" rather than a "no".
D. Be prepared to deal with "noes"
4. According to the passage, if you want to have more copies of your book sold, you should________.
A. advertise your book in newspapers
B. try to make more people know your book
C. ask your business partners to buy your book
D. write something that people are interested in
5. About selfpublishing a book, the writer would most probably agree that________.
A. one usually makes no money out of selfpublishing a book
B. one should never selfpublish a book longer than 400 pages
C. selfpublishing a book is impossible for most people
D. asking advice from people who have published a book is helpful
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阅读理解。
     请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入最恰当的单词。注意:每空
格1个单词。
     Host family accommodation, or living with host families, remains popular among language travel students
for its advantages. These days, host families are trying to offer more in terms of quality, for they still have
something to worry about.
     Host family accommodation is often seen as the number-one choice for its advantages in language study,
cultural communication and cost of living. Staying alongside host families enables students to get enough
practice for the short time of their studying so that their language acquisition is likely to become faster. Living
in host families also has the advantage for students of being able to spend a lot of time communicating with
their "host parents", and get to know the local way of life, people and culture. Another advantage is that host
family accommodation can sometimes be the least expensive. It attracts students for it ensures them a family
type of living at a low cost.
     The advantages, however, have not prevented host families form worrying. On one hand, some host
families are losing their unique selling point. The problem is that the majority of hosts in big cites, now
generally single and young, have less times available for students but the selling point for host family
accommodation is communication practice. One the other hand, students' expectations have risen. They are
becoming more demanding and asking for more than ever from their accommodation, as they come mainly
from high socio-economic groups in their own countries.
     To get out of the difficult situation, host families are now making efforts to improve the quality of
service. They are trying to making living conditions better, including broadband Internet service, private
bathroom, and access to plenty of hot water for long showers. They are also providing students with
structured family activities.
     It is believed that host family accommodation will keep the popularity vote with language travel students.
     Two similar-sounding English words caused trouble for a man who wanted to fly from Los Angeles to Oakland. California. His problems began at the airport in Los Angeles. He thought he heard his flight
announced, so he walked to the gate, showed his ticket, and got on the plane. After flying for twenty
minutes, the man began to worry. Oakland was north of Los Angeles, but the plane seemed to be heading west and when he looked out his window all he could see was ocean. "Is this plane going to Oakland?"
he asked the flight attendant (服务员). The flight attendant was shocked. "No," she said. "We're going to Auckland -- Auckland, New Zealand."
     English is not the only language with similar-sounding words. Other languages, too, have words that
can cause mistakes, especially for foreigners.
     Auckland and Oakland. When similar-sounding words cause a mistake, probably the best thing to do
is just laugh and learn from it. Of course, sometimes it's hard to laugh. The man who traveled to Auckland
instead of Oakland didn't feel like laughing. But even that mistake turned out all right in the end. The airline (航空公司) paid for the man's hotel room and meals in New Zealand and for his flight back to California. "Oh well," the man later said, "I always wanted to see New Zealand."
1. The main topic of this passage is ______.
A. mistakes made by people in airports
B. troubles experienced by foreigners in a new country
C. difficulties had by people when taking a plane
D. problems caused by words that sound alike
2. The man realized something was wrong when ______.
A. he landed in Oakland, California  
B. he saw that the flight attendant was shocked
C. he noticed the direction of the plane  
D. he walked up to the gate
3. The sentence " Oh well, I always wanted to see New Zealand." reflects ______.
A. the man's sense of humor      
B. the man's frustration
C. the man's disappointment          
D. the man's despair
4. According to the passage one proper way to deal with a mistake caused by similar-sounding words
is ______
A. to have a sharp ear              
B. to learn a good pronunciation
C. to speak clearly and slowly      
D. to laugh and learn from it
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.
  __1__  
According to figures, some 80 per cent of children with better than expected reading skills had their
own books, compared with just 58 per cent who were below the level expected for their age group.
Children as young as seven are more likely to own a mobile phone than a book, figures show.__2__
  Almost nineinten pupils now have a mobile compared with fewer than threequarters who have their
own books in the home, it was disclosed.The study by the National Literacy Trust suggested a link
between regular access to books outside school and high test scores.__3__  Research led by Nevada
University, in the United States, said that children coming from a "bookish home" remained in education
for around three years longer than young people born into families with empty bookshelves, regardless
of parents' own education, occupation and social class.
  __4__  By ensuring children have access to reading materials in the home and by encouraging children
to love reading, families can help them to do well at school and to enjoy opportunities throughout their
life.
As part of the latest study, the trust surveyed more than 17,000 schoolchildren aged 7 to 16.It found
that 85.5 per cent of pupils had their own mobile phones, compared with 72.6 per cent who had their
own books.Among children in Key Stage 2-aged 7 to 11-79.1 per cent had a mobile compared with
72.7 per cent who had access to books.__5__  
A.It fuels fears over a drop in reading.
B.Family encouragement is essentially important too.
C.Children are more likely to own a mobile phone than a book
D.Reading activities at home has significant positive influences.
E.That could increase children's chances of doing well at school.
F.The findings cause concerns over the effect of modern technology on young people.
G.Children from richer home literacy environments show higher levels of reading knowledge.
阅读理解
     Is there something that you've always wanted to try but just never had the time? Well, make plans to try it now since you are on summer vacation. Not all vacations call for taking a tour bus to take photos of
famous landmarks. Some vacations allow you plenty of opportunities to learn.
     The most difficult aspect of a learning vacation may be choosing one because the possibilities are
endless. If you enjoy cooking, various companies can take you to Italy, France, Spain, Mexico or even
Peru. Once there, you can learn to prepare the local cuisine(烹饪). Trips are often planned to fit in with
local food festivals or special events.
     The term "learning vacation" often brings language to mind.The best way to learn a language is in an
environment where it's spoken. Study Spanish, French or English. Or attempt a more unusual language like Polish, Estonian or Thai. You'll be able to learn about the country and absorb the culture at the same time.
If you are fond of sports, you can polish your skills or learn new ones. Golf and tennis schools welcome
players of all levels. If you want a bigger thrill, you can learn to surf, go climbing or race cars.
     It's even possible to learn the art and techniques of bull fighting while on vacation!
     You can also discover our inner artist. Many places offer painting classes in different mediums. The
scenic locations of the schools offer plenty of subjects that provide inspiration for practice.
     If you prefer capturing the world on film, take a photography vacation. Travel with a small group to
photograph beautiful animals or scenery. You can also practise your technique on people or at historical
sights.
     Once you decide on a vacation, choose a company carefully. Request names of recent customers you
can contact, and then ask them for an evaluation. The more you know before you go, the better prepared you'll be. Then go out and learn something!
1. Why is it hard for you to decide on a learning vacation?
A. Because it is hard for you to make plans.
B. Because the possibilities are unlimited.
C. Because there are many good foods from abroad.
D. Because there're too many food festivals or events
2. The advantage of learning a language in its native country is that ________.
A. the environment is fit for you to use the language
B. you are able to learn the original foreign language
C. native speakers offer you a lot of chances to practise
D. you can learn the language and experience its culture
3. Which of the following sports suits you if you don't like thrills?
A. Car racing.  
B. Playing tennis.
C. Rock climbing.  
D. Surfing.
4. The structure of the text would be________.
阅读理解。
     People often say that money talks.They mean that a person with a lot of money can say how
he or she wants things done.But it is not easy to earn enough money to gain this kind of power.
Anyone in a business will tell you that it is a jungle (丛林) out there.This expression is probably
used because the jungle is filled with wild animals and unknown dangers.Sometimes people in
business feel competing businesses are as dangerous as wild animals.
     People in business have to be careful if they are to survive the jungle out there.They must not
be led into making bogus investments (投资).The word bogus began to appear in American
newspapers in the 1800s.A newspaper in Boston,Massachusetts said the word came from a
criminal (罪犯) whose name was Borghese.Borghese wrote checks to people although he did
not have enough money in the bank.After writing the checks,he would flee from the town.So,
people who were paid with his checks received nothing.The newspaper said Americans shortened
and changed his  name Borghese to bogus.
     People trying to earn money also must be aware of being ripped off.A person who is ripped
off has had something stolen,or at least has been treated very unfairly.A writer for the magazine
American Speech said he first saw the expression used on a sign that a student carried in a
university.The message on the sign was that the student felt ripped off,or cheated.Perhaps the
best way to prevent getting ripped off in business is not to try to get rich quickly.
1.This passage is mainly written to________.
A.explain several expressions related to money
B.tell us some skills of learning English words
C.tell us the secret of how to do business
D.tell us the power of money
2.People compare doing business to being in a jungle because________.
A.doing business is as exciting as living in a jungle
B.businessmen are as dangerous as animals in a jungle
C.doing business is as difficult as living in a jungle
D.businessmen are as careful as people living in a jungle
3.If we say something is bogus,we probably mean it is not________.
A.real  
B.beautiful  
C.good    
D.new
4.According to Paragraph 2,where did the word "bogus" come from?
A.The name of a very successful businessman.
B.The name of a criminal who cheated others.
C.The name of a famous newspaper in Boston.
D.The name of a check written by a criminal.
5.If you have been ripped off,it probably means________.
A.you have been treated well
B.you have earned much money
C.you have had something stolen
D.you have left something somewhere  
阅读理解
      To see the world is one thing;to have someone to share it with is another.Indeed, travel becomes
more interesting when you have a travel partner.A travel partner can be a close friend, a family member,
a pal you've met online, or a business friend.
    You can have someone to talk to
     Traveling alone is fun, but wouldn't you feel lonely?Having a travel partner can remove the feeling of
loneliness.This is especially true if you can get a travel companion who is very familiar with the place
you're traveling to.You don't have to ask any information from the locals, and you can increase the time
you spend in the country.
     ____________________
     One of the major headaches in traveling is the costs involved.You can't simply ignore the rising price
of hotels or plane tickets.You should also think about your daily needs, such as your food.Of course, you
can't simply go back without bringing any souvenirs (纪念品) to your friends and family.All these can ruin your budget.However, when you have a travel friend, you can have someone to share the expenses with.
     You can meet a good friend
     Having a travel mate is a good way of meeting a new friend or even a lifelong partner.You can never
count the number of couples who actually found their way into each other's heart while traveling together
in another country.
     You can have someone to watch out for you  
     When you're in a foreign land, you'll never be really safe.You don't know the rules as well as the
culture of the people.A travel mate will be perfect to remind you of your duties in the country and to
watch your back just in case you get lost.So why don't you find a travel companion now?
     Let's find out how ...
1. What's the author's purpose in writing this passage?
A. To introduce a travel company.
B. To encourage us to have a travel partner.
C. To explain how to be a perfect travel partner.
D. To tell an interesting experience with a travel partner.
2. What's the best title for the 3rd paragraph?
A. You can have someone to share the expenses with.
B. You can know the local culture well.
C. You can enjoy food with your partner.
D. You can save money by bargaining together.
3. Which of the following statements agrees with the author's opinion?
A. Traveling alone is not fun.
B. Buying souvenirs isn't necessary.
C. Many people fall in love when traveling.
D. It's better to choose a stranger as a travel partner.
4. Which of the following things is NOT mentioned?
A. A travel partner can help you take care of your child.
B. A travel partner can help get rid of loneliness.
C. A travel partner can help you save money.
D. A travel partner can make you safer.
5. The following paragraph will probably talk about________.
A. how to get along with a travel partner
B. how travel can benefit people
C. what we can learn from travel
D. how to find a travel partner
阅读理解.
     The whole morning we just checked our own things. We were looking for items to give
away. We thought of blankets, food and clothing. Our aim was not to find things we no
longer wanted, but things we use every day and would be useful to others.
     We made up boxes with the things and added some small toys. Inside the boxes a simple
letter was placed, reading:
     "Please take these items and know that your life is important. Times are difficult but
they will pass. We share what we have, believing it will matter. Use the blanket to stay warm.
Be safe and know that the human spirit can overcome anything. Don't hold your head down.
Someday please do the same when you can. How you do it and when, your heart will tell you.
      This kind act was not because the phone rang or for any reason. It was simply because
it was the right time to do. We have often seen homeless people at the park where we left
the belongings. The city would say that it isn't a problem but I see the lives walking to and
from it.
      I noticed that my wife had put her favorite green coat into one of the boxes. I asked if
she was sure about it and she simply replied that it had a hood (风帽). She liked the coat
but knew the hood could shelter (遮挡)someone from the rain.
      We don't know where these gifts of compassion(同情)will go. We never go back and
see what happens. It's unimportant. The right things will find the right people and that is all
that counts. On the way my wife started to cry. When I asked why, she said because some
things felt so right.
1. What can we learn from the first paragraph about the couple?_______.
A. They had deep feelings of their work
B. They often threw the useless daily items away
C. They liked helping others by sharing their things
D. They often gave away the daily items they didn't use
2. The couple placed the letter inside the box mainly to_______.
A. help the poor go through the difficulties
B. let the poor know who gave away the things
C. tell the poor how to use the items correctly
D. tell the poor to pass on the spirit to others
3. The couple liked this kind act because _______.
A. they thought it was the right thing to do
B. they had a good habit of saving things
C. they often received telephone calls for help
D. they hated being troubled by homeless people
4. What's the best title for this passage?_______.
A. Boxes filled with compassion
B. Good behavior leading to happiness
C. The most important thing in our life
D. Happiness coming from sharing things

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