题目内容
12.Thousands of people have posted videos online of them pouring a bucket of ice water over their heads.It's the Ice Bucket Challenge.The challenge has been popular(29)sincethe US golfer Chris Kennedy posted his video online in July.It is a way(30)to raise(raise) funds for patients of Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis(ALS,渐冻人症),(31)whichis a kind of muscle disease.Participants should either pour a bucket of ice water on (32)themselvesor donate 100to the ALS Association.Then they can name three persons(33)whom/whothey are familiar with to continue the game.
Famous people,(34)including(include)US President Barack Obama and Chinese actress Zhang Ziyi,have already taken the challenge.Most of them take the challenge and donate money.The action has raised millions of dollars for several charities.
(35)What makes people criticize the game is that some celebrities just do it to gain fame,but according to The Independent,(36)thegame helps raise people's awareness to help those in need.
分析 最近,一个名为"冰桶挑战"的活动风靡美国,桶挑战旨在为肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症(ASL)患者和相关公益组织筹集善款,到目前为止,参与冰桶挑战的人包括奥巴马和章子怡等,他们已经为一些慈善机构筹集了数百万美元.
解答 29.since; 考查时间状语,根据时态The challenge has been popular可判定时间状语要由since引导.
30.to raise;考查动词不定式,这里用不定式短语作后置定语,修饰名词way.
31.which;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,关系代词which指代先行词ALS(渐冻人症).
32.themselves;考查反身代词,分析句子结构可知空格处指代主语Participants 作介词on的宾语,故用反身代词themselves.
33.whom/who;考查关系代词,在这个定语从句中先行词为three persons,指人,关系代词在从句中作介词with的宾语,故用whom/who.
34.including;考查介词,这里including 是现在分词用作介词,后面直接跟宾语,有补充说明之意.
35.What;考查名词性从句,这是一个主语从句,疑问代词what在从句中作主语.
36.the;考查冠词,此处的game指代上一句中提到的,故用定冠词the表示特指.
点评 解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意,在读懂短文的基础上,结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析.要解决好语法填空,离不开坚实的语法知识,有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断,从而答对题目.
练习册系列答案
相关题目
3.People don't know how you feel until you tell them.(41)Byears ago,my best friend Randy died of cancer at the age of 41.He was always (42)Dand he lived life to the full.There was one thing(43)Ain his life.In 41years,his father never said to him that he was(44)C of him,loved him and believed in him.These words were the only thing Randy ever(45)Afrom his father but in 41years Randy never got any of them.
For three years while Randy was(46)Cthe cancer,every time I saw him,I(47)Bhim a bear hug and told him how much I(48)Dhim.Randy has been gone for twenty years.I miss him and his father also misses him,(49)CI don't have to live with regret that I never told Randy what he(50)Ato me.His father does.I'm convinced(说服) that if his father had one (51)B,he would choose to be given a chance to tell his son how much he loved him.(52)Dhe'll never get that chance.It is too(53)Afor him.He will live the rest of his life with that(54)B.
It may still not be too late for you.Is there anyone in your(55)Cwho would love to or needs to have some special words of love,encouragement or(56)D from you?Is there anyone who deserves and wants to(57)Cthe words and doesn't want to"just intuitively (凭直觉地) know"how you feel?Life is too(58)B,leaving many words not spoken and many deeds not done.(59)A,people don't know how you feel until you tell them how you feel.I'm sure there must be someone you can call,visit or write to.Don't wait until it is too late.(60)Dit now.
For three years while Randy was(46)Cthe cancer,every time I saw him,I(47)Bhim a bear hug and told him how much I(48)Dhim.Randy has been gone for twenty years.I miss him and his father also misses him,(49)CI don't have to live with regret that I never told Randy what he(50)Ato me.His father does.I'm convinced(说服) that if his father had one (51)B,he would choose to be given a chance to tell his son how much he loved him.(52)Dhe'll never get that chance.It is too(53)Afor him.He will live the rest of his life with that(54)B.
It may still not be too late for you.Is there anyone in your(55)Cwho would love to or needs to have some special words of love,encouragement or(56)D from you?Is there anyone who deserves and wants to(57)Cthe words and doesn't want to"just intuitively (凭直觉地) know"how you feel?Life is too(58)B,leaving many words not spoken and many deeds not done.(59)A,people don't know how you feel until you tell them how you feel.I'm sure there must be someone you can call,visit or write to.Don't wait until it is too late.(60)Dit now.
41.A.Ten | B.Twenty | C.Thirty | D.Forty |
42.A.sad | B.silent | C.kind | D.positive |
43.A.missing | B.catching | C.breaking | D.shaking |
44.A.kind | B.sure | C.proud | D.scared |
45.A.wanted | B.heard | C.received | D.suffered |
46.A.curing | B.seeing | C.fighting | D.checking |
47.A.made | B.gave | C.created | D.took |
48.A.respected | B.understood | C.thanked | D.loved |
49.A.or | B.and | C.but | D.otherwise |
50.A.meant | B.showed | C.proved | D.brought |
51.A.plan | B.wish | C.idea | D.guide |
52.A.Briefly | B.Probably | C.Surprisingly | D.Unfortunately |
53.A.late | B.eager | C.much | D.hard |
54.A.goal | B.regret | C.dream | D.thought |
55.A.class | B.home | C.life | D.school |
56.A.suggestion | B.anxiety | C.anger | D.support |
57.A.explain | B.tell | C.hear | D.say |
58.A.colorful | B.short | C.different | D.valuable |
59.A.Again | B.Thus | C.However | D.Besides |
60.A.Find | B.Get | C.Make | D.Do. |
7.-Where shall we eat tonight?
-Let's call Harry.He ____ knows the best places to go.( )
-Let's call Harry.He ____ knows the best places to go.( )
A. | only | B. | nearly | C. | seldom | D. | always |
17.______this book with that one and you will see which is better.( )
A. | Compared | B. | Comparing | C. | To compare | D. | Compare |
1.On Friday I called my parents,who are in their early 90s now,They were(41)Bas they admitted they didn't know what to send me or my adult kids and their families for Christmas presents,Both of them very recently have (42)Cserious health problems,and I(43)Dthem not to worry themselves and told them all of us had what we(44)Cand didn't need anything more if the(45)Abe told.
Not happy with that,they(46)Dgetting us all something,even though this year It would have to be(47)Dthan usual for it was easy to send to us all.My mother said that she was giving the other brothers and sisters fruit and (48)Cbaskets,which gave me an idea.I asked her to(49)B,in that case,giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank.Or it is much easier to(50)Awhatever money she would spend on all of us to the food bank.When I checked with them,they both(51)Bagreed and all of us would be happy,actually very(52)Ato know we had been able to donate food to a local food bank.
She and my father liked this(53)B,but had no idea where a food bank would be.(54)Dmy father was quite able and(55)Cin doing his own computer searches recently,his ability or motivation to do this has steadily been(56)D.I looked it up right there and then(57)Anot one but three local food banks,and the center for a state-wide food bank was located right there in their town.I gave them the(58)Band phone number which they asked for.They seemed very (59)Cby this proposed solution and I was very grateful.And it is all so true.I am over the moon happy with this present idea.And(60)Ais everyone else.
Not happy with that,they(46)Dgetting us all something,even though this year It would have to be(47)Dthan usual for it was easy to send to us all.My mother said that she was giving the other brothers and sisters fruit and (48)Cbaskets,which gave me an idea.I asked her to(49)B,in that case,giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank.Or it is much easier to(50)Awhatever money she would spend on all of us to the food bank.When I checked with them,they both(51)Bagreed and all of us would be happy,actually very(52)Ato know we had been able to donate food to a local food bank.
She and my father liked this(53)B,but had no idea where a food bank would be.(54)Dmy father was quite able and(55)Cin doing his own computer searches recently,his ability or motivation to do this has steadily been(56)D.I looked it up right there and then(57)Anot one but three local food banks,and the center for a state-wide food bank was located right there in their town.I gave them the(58)Band phone number which they asked for.They seemed very (59)Cby this proposed solution and I was very grateful.And it is all so true.I am over the moon happy with this present idea.And(60)Ais everyone else.
41.A.satisfied | B.upset | C.excited | D.surprised |
42.A.defeated | B.solved | C.suffered | D.burdened |
43.A.ordered | B.encouraged | C.criticized | D.comforted |
44.A.worried | B.found | C.needed | D.sought |
45.A.truth | B.news | C.information | D.advice |
46.A.gave up | B.dreamt of | C.ended up | D.insisted on |
47.A.more | B.faster | C.slower | D.less |
48.A.flower | B.goods | C.food | D.clothing |
49.A.admit | B.consider | C.avoid | D.allow |
50.A.donate | B.pay | C.collect | D.save |
51.A.angrily | B.willingly | C.patiently | D.deliberately |
52.A.delighted | B.disappointed | C.astonished | D.bored |
53.A.basket | B.idea | C.story | D.family |
54.A.Unless | B.When | C.If | D.Although |
55.A.involved | B.lost | C.interested | D.confident |
56.A.increasing | B.developing | C.lacking | D.declining |
57.A.discovered | B.realized | C.understood | D.recognized |
58.A.name | B.address | C.picture | D.money |
59.A.stressful | B.embarrassed | C.relieved | D.nervous |
60.A.so | B.neither | C.such | D.nor |