题目内容

【题目】The Internet has become part of teenage life. There’s a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often. While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies, some are not using it in a good way. Many are playing online games too much. A few even visit websites they should not look at. Bad things can happen if young people spend too much time on the Internet.

In order to help young people use the Internet in a good way, a textbook on good Internet behavior has started to be used in some Shanghai middle schools this term. It uses real examples to teach students all about good ways of using the Internet. It gives useful advice such as it’s good to read news or find helpful information to study. Some students also make online friends. But if you are meeting a friend offline, let your parents know.

Teachers and parents all think the book is a very good idea. It will teach students how to be a good person in the online world. It will be a guide for teens to use the Internet and keep students away from bad sites.

1From the report, about students between 10~18 years old in the seven cities use the Internet often.

A. 3,375 B. 2,400

C. 1,280 D. 3,000

2What do most of the students do on the Internet?

A. To get useful information to help in their studies.

B. To play online games.

C. To learn how to use computer.

D. To watch movies.

3What is the writer’s attitude towards the Internet?

A. Negative. B. Persuasive.

C. Subjective. D. Objective.

【答案】

1C

2A

3D

【解析】文章主要讲述了互联网已经成为青少年生活的一部分为了正确引导青少年上网上海一些中学开始使用一本关于良好网络行为的教科书它将引导学生远离坏的网站规范自己的行为

1细节理解题。根据“The Internet has become part of teenage life.There’s a report on 3,375 students aged from 10 to 18 in seven Chinese cities. It says that 38 percent of them believe they use the Internet often.” 互联网已经成为青少年生活的一部分。 中国七个城市有3375名学生,年龄在1018岁之间。其中百分之38的人经常使用互联网。故选C。

2细节理解题根据“While most of them get useful information and use the Internet to help in their studies” 虽然他们中的大多数人得到有用的信息,并使用互联网来帮助他们的学习。故选A。

3推理判断题。根据文章所讲内容很多青少年经常性的上网,作者认为良好网络行为的教科书的使用正确的引导了学生。可推知作者对学生上网是持一种客观的态度。Negative消极的; Persuasive有说服力的;Subjective主观的; Objective客观的。故选D。

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【题目】阅读理解
Green is an important color in nature. It is the color of grass and the leaves on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word green means young, fresh and growing. Sometimes, it describes something that is not yet ripe or finished. For example, a greenhorn is someone who has no experience, who is new to a situation. In the fifteenth century, a greenhorn was a young cow or ox whose horns(角) had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier who had not yet had any experience in battle. By the eighteenth century, a greenhorn had the meaning it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who has the ability to grow plants well is said to have a green thumb. The expression comes from early nineteen hundreds. A person with a green thumb seems to have a magic touch that makes plants grow quickly and well. You might say that the woman next door has a green thumb if her garden continues to grow long after your plants have died.
The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago to the development of new kinds of rice and other grains. The new plants produced much larger crops. The Green Revolution was the result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
Green is also the color used to describe the powerful feeling, jealousy(嫉妒). The green-eyed monster is not a frightening creature from outer space. It is an expression used about four hundred years ago by British writer William Shakespeare in his play “Othello”. It describes the unpleasant feeling a person has when someone has something he wants. A young man may suffer from the green-eyed monster if his girlfriend begins going out with someone else. Or, that green-eyed monster may affect your friend if you get a pay rise and he does not.
(1)A greenhorn now refers to ____.
A.a cow without horns
B.a new solider
C.a young horse
D.a person who is new in a job
(2)A person who has a green thumb is a person ____.
A.whose garden is greener than others'
B.whose thumbs are of green color
C.who is good at growing plants
D.who is younger than his neighbors
(3)The author is actually talking about ____.
A.language
B.colors
C.politics
D.agriculture
(4)Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A.In about the 16th century, a greenhorn meant an experienced soldier.
B.The Green Revolution may have some connection with green thumbs.
C.The green-eyed monster was probably created by William Shakespeare.
D.The green-eyed monster can be used to describe a person who is jealous.

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A 、B 、C 和 D )中 ,选出最佳选项。
D
Taxpayers(纳税人) in America pay less in income tax than many Europeans, according to a Pew Research Center report. Belgium has the highest income tax rate, at nearly 56 percent of income, according to the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development, or OECD. Taxpayers in the U.S. pay less than 36 percent of their incomes into the national treasury. Taxes pay for services provided by the government. The U.S. ranks 25 of the 34 developed countries polled in the report.
An unmarried person with no children was used as an example in the report. In America, an unmarried person, with no children, making the average wage of $50, 000 in 2014 paid 24.8 percent of their income in federal (联邦的) income tax and payroll taxes (工资税). A similar person living in Belgium would pay 42.3 percent of their income. The average among the 39 countries in the poll was 27.3 percent income tax.
The deadline to pay taxes in America is usually April 15. This year, the deadline is April 18. American taxpayers complain that wealthy people and large companies pay too little tax, according to a Pew Research Center poll from 2015.
Americans pay tax to fund programs like Social Security and Medicaid, according to the Pew Research Center. Last year, American taxes paid for $888 billion in Social Security benefits. Social Security pays the elderly an income after they stop working. The government also paid more than $546 billion in Medicaid and Medicare benefits. Those programs pay for health and medical care to people who cannot afford it, according to the Center on Budget and Policy Priorities.
(1)According to the article, which of the following statements is TRUE?
A.The income tax rate of America ranks 25 of the world.
B.No countries in the world have a higher income tax than that in Belgium.
C.Taxpayers in America pay more in income tax than many Europeans.
D.The deadline to pay taxes in America is usually between April 15 and April 18
(2)The majority of people benefiting from the taxes in America are ________.
A.wealthy people and corporations
B.unmarried people
C.married couples
D.the elderly retirees
(3)How is Passage 2 mainly developed?
A.By showing differences.
B.By analyzing causes.
C.By describing process.
D.By explanations.
(4)The author mainly wants to tell us ________.
A.how Americans use their taxes
B.how much do Americans pay their taxes
C.that Americans pay less income tax than many others
D.that many people are complaining about the taxes

【题目】阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。
When the weather turns warm, everyone wants to be in or around the water. Hanging out at the pool or the beach on a hot day is a great way to beat the heat.
Most people don't think much about water 1—but they should. For people between the ages of 5 and 24, drowning is the second 2 cause of accidental death.
It doesn't have to be that way, 3.By knowing how to stay safe and following a few simple guidelines, most water related accidents can be 4.
It's a good idea to swim only in places that are watched over by a lifeguard. 5 can predict changing ocean currents, sudden storms, or other 6 dangers. In the event that something does go wrong, lifeguards are trained in 7 techniques.
Swimming in an 8 body of water(like a river, lake, or ocean) is different from swimming in a pool. You need more 9 to handle the currents and other changing conditions in the open water.
If you do find yourself 10 in a current, don't panic and don't fight the current. Try to swim parallel(平行) to the shore until you are able to 11 the current, which is usually a narrow channel of water. 12 try to make your way back to shore as you do so. If you're 13 to swim away from the current, stay calm and 14 with the current. The current will usually 15 , then you can swim to shore.
16 a very good swimmer who tries to swim against a strong current will get worn out. If you're going to 17 in open water, better take lessons that provide you with tips on 18 unexpected dangers.
Some areas with extremely strong currents are 19 limits when it comes to swimming. Do your research so you know 20 not to swim, and pay attention to any warning signs posted in the area.
(1)A.pollution B.safety C.supply D.shortage
(2)A.changing B.reasonable C.unknown D.leading
(3)A.though B.besides C.therefore D.otherwise
(4)A.ignored B.determined C.avoided D.delayed
(5)A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Anybody D.Somebody
(6)A.hidden B.immediate C.obvious D.increased
(7)A.medical B.teaching C.rescue D.managing
(8)A.active B.attractive C.open D.empty
(9)A.time B.energy C.money D.skill
(10)A.flooded B.injured C.impressed D.caught
(11)A.catch up with B.get out of C.take hold of D.keep away from
(12)A.Eventually B.Immediately C.Frequently D.Gradually
(13)A.unwilling B.unable C.unlikely D.unfortunate
(14)A.fight B.bargain C.compete D.float
(15)A.set off B.slow down C.break out D.roll over
(16)A.Yes B.So C.Also D.Even
(17)A.swim B.surf C.dive D.relax
(18)A.handling B.foreseeing C.reducing D.identifying
(19)A.within B.above C.beyond D.below
(20)A.why B.when C.where D.how

【题目】阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。 Recently, a study was carried out to determine who was the greatest American president. Sixtyfive presidential historians took part in it, and they judged the past fortyfour American leaders based on ten leadership qualities, including public persuasiveness(信服), crisis leadership, management of the economy, moral leadership, and conduct of international relations. The historians also looked at administrative ability(管理能力), relations with Congress, ability to set goals, and the pursuit of equal justice for all. Finally, the experts took into consideration the historical period in which the president lived.
The historians chose Abraham Lincoln as American's greatest president. He had also been named the greatest president in a similar study in 2000. Abraham Lincoln was the president who led the nation through the Civil War in the 1860s, and was able to unite it in the end. He also took the first steps to abolish(废除) slavery in America.
Edna Medford, a professor of history at Howard University in Washington, D.C., was an adviser on this study and the earlier one. She says Abraham Lincoln is seen to represent the values the nation most honours, such as truthfulness, moderation, and respect for human rights.
The historians put American's first president, George Washington, second on the list, while Franklin D. Roosevelt, Theodore Roosevelt, and Harry S. Truman follow in that order. John F. Kennedy, the country's first Roman Catholic president, is sixth on the list. Like Lincoln, Kennedy was murdered while in office.
Among recent presidents, Ronald Reagan was named the tenth best and Bill Clinton rated fifteenth, while the historians put former president George W. Bush at number thirtysix. His father, George H.W. Bush, did much better, being placed at number eighteen.
(1)We learn from the text that ________.
A.this is the second time Abraham Lincoln has been chosen as America's greatest president

B.Edna Medford didn't take part in the study conducted in 2000

C.George H,W, Bush was thought to have done worse in office than George W,Bush
D.Harry S,Truman was rated the fourth best president by the study
(2)Which of the following belong to the ten leadership qualities considered? a. Being able to persuade the public.
b. Taking effective measures during a financial crisis.
c. Balancing home life and career.
d. Pursuing equal justice for all.
A.a,b,c
B.b,c,d
C.a,b,d
D.a,c,d
(3)Who is rated worst among the following four presidents?
A.John
B.Kennedy
C.George W. Bush
D.Bill Clinton
E.George Washington
(4)The text is mainly about ________.
A.the ten qualities a great president needs
B.how Abraham Lincoln improved the country
C.the values the American nation honours most
D.a study of American presidents

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