题目内容

1._______ (穿着)beautiful costumes, they put on a wonderful performance on that day. (dress)

2.It __________(听起来好像)there is a knock at the door. (as)

3.He __________(陷入了沉思)and didn’t notice I came in. (thought)

4.Why did you__________ there?(让客人在等) (leave)

5.The tax only has an effect on people with incomes of over $200,000,________________,(换句话说)the very rich. (words)

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阅读理解

阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

Five years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict (迷),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got wrinkled (皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes — khaki pants and a sports shirt — to the office. He hardly ever wears a necktie. “I’m working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.”

More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the changes from formal to casual office wear have been slow. In the early 1990s, many companies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday).This became known as “dress-down Friday” or “casual Friday”. “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business adviser Maisly Jones.

Why have so many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes? One reason is that it's easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people don't want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so it's hard to hire people if you have a conservative dress code. (保守的着装要求)” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of employers said that casual dress has a side effect on work. Supporters of casual office wear also say that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”

1.David Smith refers to himself as having been “a clothes addict” because ______________.

A. he often wore khaki pants and a sports shirt

B. he couldn't stand a clean appearance

C. he wanted his clothes to look tidy and clean all the time

D. he didn’t want to spend much money on clothes

2.David Smith wears casual clothes now, because ______________.

A. they make him feel at ease when working

B. he cannot afford to buy expensive clothes

C. he looks handsome in casual clothes

D. he no longer works for any company

3.According to this passage, which of the following is FALSE?

A. Many workers don’t like a conservative dress code.

B. Comfortable clothes make workers more productive.

C. A casual clothes code is welcomed by young workers.

D. All the employers in the U.S. are for casual office wear.

Darek Fidyka, a 38-year-old Bulgarian, had been paralyzed (瘫痪的) from the chest down for four years after a knife attack. Scientists from Britain and Poland took cells from his nose, transplanted (移植) them into his back and re-grew his spinal cord (脊髓). Now he can walk and even drive a car. The doctors were delighted but said it was the first step in a long journey.

The breakthrough came after 40 years of research by Professor Geoff Raisman, who found that cells had the possibility to repair damage to nasal (鼻腔的) nerves, the only part of the nervous system that constantly re-grows. “The idea was to take something from an area where the nervous system can repair itself and put it into an area that doesn’t repair itself,” Professor Raisman said.

Polish doctors injected (注射) the nasal cells into Mr. Fidyka’s spinal cord above the injury and used some nerves from his ankle to form a bridge across the damaged tissue. The nasal cells appear to have caused the spinal nerves to repair themselves.

Professor Raisman achieved this with rats in the late 1990’s, but this is his greatest success. “I think the moment of discovery for me was Christmas in 1997 when I first saw a rat, which couldn’t control its hand, put its hand over to me. That was an exciting moment, because I realized then that my belief that the nervous system could be repaired was true.”

Doctors chose the easiest case for their first attempt—it might not work for others. But there is real sense of hope that an idea once thought impossible has been realized.

David Nicholls, who helped provide money for the breakthrough, said information about the breakthrough would be made available to researchers across the globe.

“What you’ve got to understand is that for three million paralyzed people in the world today, the world looks a totally brighter place than it did yesterday,” he said.

1.Why did Professor Geoff Raisman choose cells from nose?

A. The nervous system in the nose can repair itself.

B. Cells from the nose can be easily transplanted.

C. The nervous system in the nose has more cells.

D. Cells in the nose are able to re-produce rapidly.

2.How did the operation work for Darek Fidyka?

A. The nervous system in the spinal nerves can repair itself.

B. The nerves from his ankle cured the patient of the injury.

C. The nasal cells re-produced and spread over very quickly.

D. The nasal cells helped the spinal nerves to repair themselves.

3.What made Professor Geoff Raisman begin to believe the nervous system can be repaired?

A. His former study with other people.

B. His operation on a paralyzed patient.

C. His sudden thought about Christmas.

D. His unusual experience with a sick rat.

4.David Nicholls’ words suggest that________.

A. the world will become a better and brighter place

B. paralyzed people of today have the hope recovery

C. the report of the breakthrough will be published soon

D. researchers across the world will carry out the operation

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

My grandmother was an iron-willed woman, the feared head of the family.

When I was five years old, she invited some friends to her apartment for a party. the guests was a neighborhood big shot who was doing well in business. His wife was of their social status(地位). They had a little girl about my age who was spoiled(被宠坏) and very much to getting her own way.

At one point during the party, I my way to the bathroom and closed the door behind me. A minute or two later, the little girl the bathroom door and grandly walked in. I was still sitting down. “Don't you know that little girls aren't to come into the bathroom when a little boy is using it?” I shouted. My shocked the little girl. Then she

started to cry. She tearfully to her parents and my grandmother. Grandmother was waiting for me when I left the bathroom. I received the longest, scolding. After her scolding was over, she and the party continued.

Twenty minutes later, all that changed. Grandmother walked by the bathroom and noticed a flood of water out from under the door. She the bathroom door and saw that the sink and tub were plugged up and that the were going at full blast (拧到最大). Everyone knew who did it. The guests quickly formed a wall around me, but Grandmother was angry that she almost got to me anyway.

My grandfather took me to the window. He was a kind and gentle man, full of wisdom and patience. He raised his voice to anyone, and he never his wife. He looked at me with much curiosity, angry or upset.

“Tell me,” he asked, “why did you do it?”

‘Well, she yelled at me ,” I said earnestly. “Now she's got something to yell about.”

Grandfather didn't speak right away. He just sat there, looking at me and smiling. “Eric,” he said at last, “you are my revenge(报仇).”

1.A.Between B.Among C.Around D.Beside

2.A.aware B.scared C.convinced D.proud

3.A.accustomed B.exposed C.devoted D.connected

4.A.made B.found C.pushed D.blocked

5.A.closed B.opened C.beat D.tapped

6.A.expected B.asked C.supposed D.told

7.A.happiness B.depression C.embarrassment D.anger

8.A.complained B.apologized C.replied D.referred

9.A.biggest B.sharpest C.finest D.funniest

10.A.rang me up B.kept me up C.left me alone D.made fun of me

11.A.moving B.rolling C.floating D.streaming

12.A.pushed open B.pulled down C.shut up D.knocked at

13.A.pipes B.taps C.tubes D.switches

14.A.productive B.thick C.protective D.rough

15.A.so B.too C.as D.very

16.A.in panic B.by the hand C.by surprise D.with anxiety

17.A.often B.sometimes C.always D.rarely

18.A.contradicted B.comforted C.abandoned D.urged

19.A.for sure B.not only C.not at all D.more than

20.A.for something B.for nothing C.without doubt D.with sympathy

完形填空

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many students smuggled in textbooks and notes into the examination centres despite tight security — and parents and friends were photographed scaling the walls of test centres to pass on answers to students the current secondary school examinations.

The examinations, by the Bihar School Examination Board (BSEB) began on Tuesday and are scheduled to go on until 24 March. Officials say 1.4 million students are taking the tests,

Most of the incidents of this year have been reported from Saharsa, Chhappra, Vaishali and Hajipur districts

Local newspapers have been full of photos of parents and relatives trying to help their children cheat even at risk to their own lives, BBC Hindi’s Manish Saandilya reports from the state capital, Patna.

Some photos even show policemen posted outside the centres accepting bribes to look way our correspondent adds.

Photojournalist Dipankar, who took the photos in Saharsa district, says he went into the examination hall and began taking pictures, the students did not seem worried at all.

the many reports that have appeared in the local newspapers, the authorities seem uninterested in taking any action against the students, he says.

Dipankar says during raid at just one school on Wednesday, the authorities seized sheets containing answers filled up nine sacks.

Nearly 20 parents briefly for trying to help their children cheat, but they were let go after a warning, he adds.

At some schools, like this one in Saran in Chhapra district, parents also the police.

Those caught cheating can be barred from taking an examination for _ to three years, they can also be jailed or ordered to pay a fine, but punishment in cases has rarely been reported in Bihar.

Education officials say they holding free, fair and peaceful examinations, and that examination centres are being filmed and special “flying squads” of officials are making visits to the centres.

They say at least 400 students who have been caught cheating have _.

But they say the government_ cannot stop cheating without help from students and parents.

“What can the government do to stop cheating parents and relatives are not ready to cooperate? the government give orders to shoot them? ” the Time of India quoted Bihar Education Minister PK Shahi as saying.

1.A. after B. during C. before D. for

2.A. hold B. holding C. held D. was held

3.A. more than B. less than C. much than D. few than

4.A. avoiding B. helping C. planning D. cheating

5.A. considerable B. considerably C. considerate D. considerately

6.A. the same B. the other C. other D. a simple

7.A. that B. when C. which D. if

8.A. But B. And C. So D. Despite

9.A. a B. the C. one D. /

10.A. those B. what C. which D. who

11.A. are detaining B. had detained C. were detaining D. were detained

12.A. clash to B. clashed to C. clashed with D. clash in

13.A. in B. up C. off D. down

14.A. that B. so C. such D. these

15.A. are committed to B. are committed with C. are committing to D. are committing with

16.A. surprise B. secret C. safe D. scheduled

17.A. expel B. expelled C. been expelled D.to be expelled

18.A. singly B. simply C. lonely D. alone

19.A. if B. unless C. that D.as

20.A. Must B. Could C. Should D. Can

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