题目内容
Simple living doesn’t mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside, but it means that we spend our time, energy and efforts on important things in life. It can be good for us in some ways.
Firstly, simple living can keep your mind peaceful. It makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life and you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life. Through simple living you can see the positive side of life and won’t feel jealous and greedy.
Secondly, simple living can make you have time for your loved ones. Most of us become so busy in our lives that we forget to spend time with our dear ones. People who believe in simple living value the time spent with their loved ones.
Thirdly, simple living is helpful in the improvement of health. By choosing to be simple, you feel less stressed in daily life. Simple living gives you a new view on things and helps you join in creative activities. It allows you to devote some time to recreational activities(娱乐活动), physical exercises, etc., which help you in leading a healthy lifestyle.
Fourthly, living simply allows you to have time to look back on the precious moments in your life. It makes you aware of your strengths and weaknesses. People who aimlessly pursue materialistic pleasure (物质享受)are often not sure what they exactly want from life. They never have time to analyze themselves. Simple living helps you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positives in your life.
Lastly, simple living can reduce your expenses. It can make sure that you’re doing your bit for the protection of the environment. If all of us reduce our daily expenses on electricity, fuels, etc, we’ll be able to stop the degradation (退化)of the environment.
Title: 1.__________ of Simple Living
● Keeping your mind2. __________:
Concentrating on the real factors that3.__________
Seeing the positive side of life and avoiding bad feelings like jealousy and greediness
● Making you have time for your loved ones
Making you4.__________ in your lives with your dear ones
Making you value the time spent with your loved ones
● Helping you5.__________
6.__________ your stress
Giving you a new view on things
Helping you in leading a healthy lifestyle
● Allowing you to look back on7.__________ in your life
Making you know your8.__________
Making you know what you exactly want from life
Giving you time to analyze yourself
Helping you9.__________with life offering you and helping in creating positives in your life
● Helping protect the environment
10.__________ the environment from becoming bad by reducing the use of electricity, fuels, etc.
1.Significance/Importance/Advantages/Meaning/Benefits/Value
2.peaceful
3.affecting life quality
4.free
5.improve (your) health/ with health improvement
6.Reducing/Releasing
7.the precious moments
8.strengths and weaknesses
9.stay happy
10.Preventing/Stopping
【解析】
试题分析:
1.主旨题:从第一段的句子:Simple living doesn’t mean that you give up your job and start living in the countryside, but it means that we spend our time, energy and efforts on important things in life.可知这篇文章讲的是简单生活的好处或重要性:填Significance/ Importance /Advantages /Meaning/ Benefits/ Value
2.原词重现:从第二段的句子:Firstly, simple living can keep your mind peaceful可知填 peaceful
3.原词重现:从第二段的句子:It makes sure that unnecessary things are out of your life and you concentrate on the real factors that affect the quality of life. 可知填affecting life quality
4.反义词:从第三段的句子:Most of us become so busy in our lives that we forget to spend time with our dear ones.可知简单生活可以让你有空陪爱人: free
5.词性转化题:从第四段的句子:Thirdly, simple living is helpful in the improvement of health.可知填improve (your) health/ with health improvement
6.词义归纳题:从第四段的句子:By choosing to be simple, you feel less stressed in daily life.可知是“减少压力”填Reducing/Releasing
7.原词重现:从第五段的句子:Fourthly, living simply allows you to have time to look back on the precious moments in your life.可知填the precious moments
8.原词重现:从第五段的句子:It makes you aware of your strengths and weaknesses.可知填strengths and weaknesses
9.原词重现:从第五段的句子:Simple living helps you stay happy with what life has offered you and helps in creating positives in your life.可知填 stay happy
10.词性转化题:从第四段的句子:we’ll be able to stop the degradation (退化)of the environment.可知填 Preventing/Stopping
考点:考查任务型阅读
点评:任务型阅读要充分利用表格理解文章框架结构和主旨大意,再结合每句话,在文中找出信息句,筛选出关键的单词,注意形式的变化和词义的转变。最后一定要注意单词的大小写。
阅读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下列各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
Animals perform many useful and amusing jobs. Dogs are particularly valuable in guiding the blind, 31 property(财产), finding 32 people, and hunting criminals(犯人). Horses are used in guarding herds(牧群),carrying men in lands where there are no roads, and helping farmers work their land. Pigeons(鸽子) 33 to carry messages. Wild animals from the jungles, forests and seas are very popular performers in 34 and motion pictures(电影). People realize that, 35 animals may not have the same intelligence(智慧) as 36 , they are clever enough to learn certain things.
The first thing a dog is taught is to 37 . It should not 38 too 1ong for him to learn commands. Simple orders, such as “sit, lie down,stay there, come here, ” can 39 be taught by a child.
Training a dog to be a watchdog often produces unexpected results. Some dogs quickly learn the difference 40 unwanted people and friends. This is 41 their masters welcome friends and invite them into their houses. However, some dogs will always 42 the postman who comes to 43 letters. One explanation for this behavior is that, although the postman comes to the house often, he never 44 the house. Therefore, the dog thinks the postman is someone 45 is not wanted, but keeps 46 back anyway.
Dogs are extremely useful as 47 for blind people. When a dog has been properly trained, he will lead his blind master in the right direction and keep him 48 danger. For example, seeing eye dogs 49 a busy road when cars are coming, 50 their masters command(命令) them to do so.
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What is it that you love to do but never feel that you get it quite right? Perhaps you don't even try any more because you think what you do is not 1 enough.
Discouragement seems to follow us a good part of the time, because whatever it is that we work so hard doing, it seems that there is always someone else who can do it much 2.
I have always enjoyed music and it is 3 to me that every musician has a 4 of their own.My father__5 several instruments and when he played with others, it was not difficult to 6 his sound in a group.Whether it was guitar or another instrument, he had his own 7 sound.
I once read of a music teacher who commented to a discouraged student, “ Nobody else can make the sound that you make.” The sound that you make may not be the same as someone else's but who is 8 which is better. It is said that “ 9 is in the eye of the beholder.” Perhaps it could be said that “A delightful sound is in the ear of the 10 .”
Every person has a different tone of voice that 11 only to them, and we all know people with an unforgettable laugh or a way of 12 that is unique to them.It might not be the sound of your music or your voice at all.It might be the way you whistle or the sound of your footsteps.
Each person has a(an) 13 on the world in some ways.Someone else can do what you do, but they cannot do it 14 the same way that you do it.The next time you feel 15 , remember "Nobody else can make the sound that you make."
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