题目内容

1.If the project ____ by the end of this year is delayed,the construction company will be fined.(  )
A.is completedB.completed
C.is to be completedD.to be completed

分析 如果这个月底将被完成的建筑项目被拖延了,这个建筑公司将会被罚款.

解答 答案D.
分析if条件状语从句中的成分可知,谓语动词"is delayed",主语"the project",因此空格处应作"the project"的后置定语,故排除A和C.根据"by the end of this month"可知,应该用不定式的被动做后置定语,表示"将要被…";从而排除B(表示"一般情况或是已经完成"),因此D项符合语境,故选D.

点评 本题考查非谓动词用法.解答此类题目首先要读懂句意分析句子结构,判断分词在句中所作的成分,若分词与所修饰的名词是主动关系则用doing,被动关系用done,表将来用to do.

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9.假设你是星光中学的李华,将参加主题为"Let's Ride Bicycles"的英语演讲比赛.请撰写一份演讲稿,主要内容包括:
(1)目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞等问题;
(2)骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有利健康等.
参考词汇:低碳生活(low-carbon life);节能(energy saving)
注意:(1)词数:120词左右;
(2)演讲稿开头和结尾已给出,请将其抄写在答题卡上且该部分不计入总词数.
Good morning,everyone,
I am Li Hua form Xingguang Middle School.The topic of my speech is"Let's Ride Bicycles"
As is known to us,air pollution and heavy urban traffic are becoming increasingly severe mainly due to the overuse of cars.Therefore,it's high time we chose another better means of transport,which is cycling.
There are many good reasons to ride bicycles.First of all,compared to cars,bicycles are much cheaper to buy and maintain,and you don't have all the added costs of fuel,and parking.What's more,bicycles are more environmentally friendly than cars,because they hardly make
noises and exhaust.Cycling has become a new trend around the world,a good way of energy saving and low-carbon life.Last but not least,cycling is an excellent way to keep fit and live longer.By riding bicycles,you can cut down your risk of heart attacks,high blood pressure and
other illnesses.So I think,riding bicycles actually has great effects on us.Let's ride bicycles from today on! 
Thank you!

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