题目内容

【题目】第一节：选择适当的词或短语并用其正确形式填空 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)

belong to approach reality approve do harm to

put forward determine tradition benefit attach to

【1】Breathing fresh air and exercising in the morning are _________ to your health.

【2】_________ developing countries, China still has a long way to go in realizing ‘Chinese Dream’.

【3】While sailing in the East China Sea, a Chinese captain noticed two Japanese F22 planes _________ in the sky last month.

【4】Kindness and honesty are both _________ Chinese virtues, which we younger generation should follow.

【5】Only by working hard and never giving up can we make our dream a _________.

【6】Compared with H5N1, H7N9 is difficult to control and _________ people’s health.

【7】Nowadays we can see many advertisements _________ books or magazines.

【8】You shouldn’t touch anything in the lab without the teacher’s _________.

【9】____________ to go to Beijing University, my sister is occupied in her study every day.

【10】Early this year, the members of the 18th National People's Congress ____________ a lot of good suggestions.

【答案】

【1】beneficial

【2】Belonging to

【3】approaching

【4】traditional

【5】reality

【6】does harm to

【7】attached to

【8】approval

【9】Determined

【10】put forward

【解析】

【1】beneficial；句意：在早晨呼吸新鲜的空气和锻炼身体对你的身体有益。这里应该选择benefit，又因为这里需要填“有益的”，故填beneficial。

【2】Belonging to；句意：中国属于发展中国家，在实现“中国梦’的道路上仍然有很长的路要走。这里应该选择belong to，又因为这个短语在句中做主语，故填Belonging to。

【3】approaching；句意：上个月，一个中国船长在中国东海航海时注意到了两个日本F22战机在天空中逼近。这里应该选择approach，又因为这里是船长注意到当时发生的正在进行的动作，所以应该用现在分词，故填approaching。

【4】traditional；句意：善良和诚实都是中华民族的传统美德，我们年轻的一代应该传承。这里应该选择tradition，又因为这里需要表达“传统的”，故填traditional。

【5】reality；句意：只有努力工作并且不轻言放弃我们才可以使自己的梦想变成现实。这里应该选择reality，表示“现实”，故填reality。

【6】does harm to；句意：相比H5N1，H7N9很难控制，对人们的健康有害。这里应该选择do harm to，又因为是第三人称单数形式，故填does harm to。

【7】attached to；句意：现在我们可以看到许多书和杂志都附带着广告。这里应该选择attach to，又因为题目中的句子应该还原为Nowadays we can see many advertisements (which are) attached to books or magazines. 故填attached to。

【8】approval；句意：你不能在未经老师的同意下动实验室的任何东西。这里应该选择approve，又因为题目中需要表达“同意”，故填approval。

【9】Determined；考查状语从句。句意：决心去北京大学之后，我的姐姐整天忙于学习。这里应该选择determine，又因为be determined to do是固定搭配，表示“决心做某事”，这个句子运用了非谓语，故填Determined。

【10】put forward；句意：今年年初，第十八届全国人大常委会委员们提出了不少好建议。这里应该选择put forward，表示“提出”，故填put forward。

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相关题目

【题目】

【1】根据汉语提示完成句子(共5小题; 每空1分,满分10分)

像以往一样， 他找到了一个切实可行的办法。

_______ _______，he had a practical solution.

【2】现代研究人员强调社会群体活动在这方面的价值。

Modern researchers _______ the _______ of group social activities in this respect.

【3】大多数医生和科学家一致认为，我们的身体和心理健康是密切相关的。

Most doctors and scientists agree that our physical health is closely ______ ______ our psychological well being.

【4】高顿个头不高，当谈到观看他所喜欢的游行、庆祝仪式时，这无疑是个不足。

Galton was not tall, and this was a drawback _____ it ______ to watching processions and ceremonies, which he loved.

【5】保存在硬驱里的图像永远不会像传统照片那样损坏。

The images stored in a hard drive will never_____ ______ like traditional photos.

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^), 并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除: 把多余的词用(＼)划掉。

修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。（请将答案写在答题纸上）

As far as I can remember, grow up in Ohio left many good memories and very few bad ones. We rented a home near a lake where I spent good time of my life. I attended to school to learn a variety of course, and went camping overnight in the woods. My dog and I would go fishing in the lake that I mentioned early. During the winter we will come down at night and go ice-skating on the lake. In Ohio the snow could be heavily sometimes and too deep to walk in as I was not that tall at the time. It was not until I was sixteen and moved to California when the life was changed. This was a tough change for me because the area total differed from Ohio. There was no rivers or lakes to fish in at all.

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

After graduation from university, I 【1】(able) to secure a permanent（固定的）job in my small town. So I decided to leave home for New York, 【2】_I might have a better chance to find a good job. 【3】 (earn) some money to pay the daily expenses, I started working in a local café 【4】 a waiter. I believe that if I 【5】(offer) a good position, I would resign at once.

Over time, the high cost of living became a little burden on my already【6】 (tire) shoulder. On the other hand, my search for a respectable job had not met with much success. As I had studied literature at university, I found 【7】quite difficult to secure a suitable job in big companies. Mother had just said that if I want to have a better career advancement, I had to find work in the city. Perhaps what my mother had told me was 【8】 ( deep ) rooted in my mind. I just did as she had expected.

Soon I had lived in the city for over six months but I still did not like it. Apparently, I had difficulty 【9】 (adapt) myself to life in the city, let alone finding a job. To my delight，after nine months of frustration, I eventually decided to go back to my small town. Not until I returned did I realize that a quiet town life was the best for me. Here the air is fresher. Besides, the environment is cleaner 【10】 that in the city.

【题目】Air pollution results in stronger greenhouse effect, which __________ leads to global warming. We must take measures to prevent pollution before it is too late.

A. generally B. gradually C. gently D. usually

【题目】One afternoon many years ago, I sat down on a chair in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, 【1】(run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance．The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing 【2】( happen)．

When kids fall down, they don't think of the fall as【3】failure. Instead, they consider 【4】as a learning experience．They try and try again【5】 they succeed．

I was also touched by the way he ran. With eachattempt, he looked so 【6】(confidence) and natural．He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could．He was just being a child--- being himself completely at the moment．He never gave up．Each time he fell, he got up again by【7】, as if he knew that falling down was【8】(simple) a part of life．

He was not looking for others' smiles, or worrying 【9】 whether someone was watching or not. 【10】 he wanted was to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely．I learned a lot from the experience.

【题目】根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Meet the magic folk

Throughout the ages and across the world, fairies（童话故事）have come alive in the stories, poems, and songs passed down from the old to the young. Some amazing stories about fairies have come to us from the British Isles. 【1】

Merrows are Irish fairy mermaids（美人鱼）. The females are very gentle and beautiful with fishes’ tails. Merrows sometimes come onto land disguised（伪装）as small, white cattle or as beautiful women wearing bright red feather caps. 【2】

Leprechauns（矮妖）are fairies that appear as tiny old men. They like to be alone most of the time, making and mending shoes and keeping their pots of gold well hidden. If a human catches a leprechaun and asks for its gold, the leprechaun must hand it over. 【3】 If the human looks away for even an instant, the leprechaun will joyfully disappear.

Brownies are hairy little men who do chores（杂事）in houses and on farms during the night. All they want as payment is food, and they get very angry if humans watch them do their work. If a brownie is given clothes as a present, he’ll disappear forever. 【4】

Selkies are seal fairies. Female selkies sometimes come to shore and take off their sealskins to play on the beach in human form. Like merrows, if a human finds a selkie’s sealskin, she can’t go back to the ocean. 【5】 If she finds her sealskin, she happily returns to the sea, leaving her human husband and children…but she comes close to shore to watch over them from time to time.

A. Here are some of these fairies.

B. Most sailors at sea hope never to see a merrow.

C. But it is far trickier（狡猾的）than it looks!

D. A selkie is quiet and lovely, with dark hair and sad eyes.

E. Instead, she must obey（服从）the human who keeps it and usually marries him.

F. Perhaps this is because he rushes back to show off his new clothes to the others.

G. If a human steals this cap, a merrow can’t go back to the sea and must stay on land.

【题目】David asked his nephew to ______ his bag while he headed for a drink at the airport.

A. lose interest in B. keep an eye on

C. look away from D. keep in touch with

【题目】How to Improve Vocabulary Fast

Your vocabulary refers to the words in a language you are familiar with. We should learn some ways to expand it.

Read every day. 【1】 Choose reading material that is slightly above your level and keep a dictionary with you to look up words you do not know.

【2】If you do not meet with an unfamiliar word in your daily reading, use your dictionary to search for one.

Learn the correct definition and pronunciation for each new word. Pronunciation is as important as definition because in order to add a word to your active vocabulary, you must be able to use it in speech.

Elaborate(阐释)on the meaning of the word. Use imagery and personal relevance. If you have just learned that the word “stubborn” , think about the neighbor who will not lend you his car.【3】

Use your new word in speech and in writing. E-mail your sister about how yourcat is stubborn about sleeping on your pillow.【4】But the more you use it, the more fluent you will become in its use. Soon it will be a regular part of your active vocabulary.

Tell everyone you are trying to increase your vocabulary. Encourage them to ask you what your latest word is【5】.The more you explain the meaning of a word to someone, the more likely you are to remember it.

A. Or let them ask for the definition of a new word you have used.

B. Your vocabulary contains the words you understand.

C. The vocabulary can be increased.

D. Imagine him shaking his head, and think of him as “stubborn in his refusal”.

E. The first time you use a new word in speech it may seem strange.

F. Find a new word every day.

G. The more often you read, the faster your vocabulary can grow.

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