题目内容

【题目】下面文章有5个段落(第1~5题)需要添加首句。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的首句。选项中有一项是多余选项。

A. Enjoy life’s process, not just life’s rewards.

B. Have a self you respect.

C. Turn disappointments into strengths.

D. Become involved in something bigger.

E. Resolve all the problems without delay.

F. Commit yourself to others.

Five Secrets of Living Life to the Fullest

I believe that men and women through the ages who have led successful lives have captured these five secrets of living life to the fullest.

【1】_____________This means having a deep sense of responsibility for your thoughts and actions. It means keeping your word, and being faithful to yourself, family and work. It means believing in what you do and working hard. It means setting your own internal standards, and not comparing yourself to others. It’s not a question of being better than someone else;respect and honesty demand that you be better than you thought you could be.

【2】_____________ Believe in others, and take time to achieve their dreams. A wise man said, “If you want one year’s prosperity, grow grain. But if you want ten years’ prosperity, grow men and women.” You can build into the lives of your family, friends and colleagues by providing nutrients of gratitude and encouragement, and by investing your time and energy in their aspirations.

【3】 _____________ Individuals who live with abandon have discovered that personal trials make them more sensitive and loving, while building endurance and character. They have learned that achievements worth remembering are stained with the blood of diligence and etched (铭记) with the scars of disappointment. The pages of history are filled with the heroic stories of courageous men and women who triumphed over disabilities and adversities to demonstrate victorious spirits.

【4】_____________ We live in a goal-oriented society that wants problems resolved now. We want three-minute oatmeal, one-hour dry cleaning, and instant success. But to live with abandon, we must live one day at a time, enjoying the little victories, realizing that life is an endless journey in self-discovery and personal fulfillment. It means taking time to hug your kids, kiss your spouse, and let the other fellow ahead of you on the freeway.

【5】 _____________ I do not believe you will live happily if you set out to live life for yourself alone. Choose a cause bigger than you are and work at it in a spirit of excellence. It will become a part of you as you see your goals through to the end. Measure success not by what you’ve done, but what you could do.

【答案】

【 1】B

【 2】F

【3】C

【 4】A

【 5】D

【解析】

试题分析:本文主要描述了5个可以丰富生活的法则。关注自己、忠于他人、化失望为力量、享受过程、追求更高的目标。

【 1】B 由本段的信息This means having a deep sense of responsibility for your thoughts and actions. It means keeping your word, and being faithful to yourself, family and work.可知作者强调的是要对自己的思考负责,对自己、家人、工作也是这样。也就是B中的尊重自我,故选B。

【 2】F 由本段信息Believe in others, and take time to achieve their dreams.知要相信他人,帮助他们去实现梦想。You can build into the lives of your family, friends and colleagues by providing nutrients of gratitude and encouragemen知可以通过感激和鼓励和家人、朋友、同事处理好关系,建立自己的生活,故选F。

【3】C 由本段最后一句The pages of history are filled with the heroic stories of courageous men and women who triumphed over disabilities and adversities to demonstrate victorious spirits.知历史的一页记载了勇敢战胜挫折和磨难,展现胜利精神的男士和女士的故事,故选C。

【 4】A 由本段信息But to live with abandon, we must live one day at a time, enjoying the little victories, realizing that life is an endless journey in self-discovery and personal fulfillment.知我们每天都在过日子,明白生命是一趟不断发现自我,获得个人满足感的旅程,我们要感受途中的风景,不仅仅是结果,故选A。

【 5】D 由本段信息Choose a cause bigger than you are and work at it in a spirit of excellence知选择更高的目标,然后为之不断奋斗,故选D。

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相关题目

【题目】Florence Nightingale was born in a rich family. When she was young she took lessons in music and drawing, and read great books. She also traveled a great deal with her mother and father.

As a child she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them.

At last mind was made up. “I’m going to be a nurse,” she decided.

“Nursing isn’t the right work for a lady,” her father told her.

“Then I will make it so”, she smiled. And she went to learn nursing in Germany and France.

When she returned to England, Florence started a nursing home. During the Crimean War in 1854 she went with a group of thirty eight nurses to the front hospitals. What they saw there was terrible. Dirt and death were everywhere to be seen and smelled. The officer there did not want any woman to tell him how to run a hospital, either. But the brave nurse went to work.

Florence used her own money and some from friends to buy clothes, beds, medicine and food for the men. Her only pay was in smiles from the lips of dying soldiers. But they were more than enough for this kind woman.

After she returned to England, she was honored for her services by Queen Victoria. But Florence said that her work had just begun. She raised money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health, which was printed in several countries.

Florence Nightingale died at the age of ninety, still trying to serve others through her work as a nurse. Indeed, it is because of her that we honor nurses today.

【1】When she was a child, Florence _______.

A. loved to travel very much

B. knew what her duty in life was

C. loved to help the sick people

D. want to learn music and drawing in the future

【2】During the Crimean War in 1854, Florence served in the front hospital where _______.

A. she earned a little money

B. work was very difficult

C. few soldiers died because of her work

D. she didn’t have enough food or clothes

【3】Why was Florence honored by Queen Victoria?

A. She built the Nightingale Home for Nurses.

B. She wrote a book on public health.

C. She worked as a nurse all her life.

D. She did a great deal of work during the Crimean War.

【4】The passage can best be described as _______.

A. the life story of a famous woman

B. a description of the nursing work

C. an example of successful education

D. the history of nursing in England

【题目】Years ago it was very difficult to travel from one place to another. The journeys were often long, tiring and dangerous. Today the picture has changed. Science has improved transportation and communication facilities a great deal. Traveling has become safer, more enjoyable and above all, more economical.

Traveling—whether within one’s country or abroad—brings many invaluable benefits. People travel for pleasure, business or for education and knowledge. In the world of yesterday most people were only able to read about strange and fascinating places across the mountains and seas. Later, with the coming of the cinema and television, man’s curiosity about faraway places with strange sounding names was further stirred up. Today man’s curiosity can be satisfied in luxurious comfort. There are first-class ships and airplanes to take him where his dreams lie.

We travel to increase our knowledge of the world in which we live. Knowledge obtained from books alone is not enough. New knowledge of different land and peoples enriches our mind and soul. Books generally do not give us a very true picture of lands beyond our shores. Some of them are even misleading.

【写作内容】

1. 以约30个词概括短文的要点;

2. 然后以约120个词就“交通的发展给我们带来什么”这个主题发表你的看法,并包括以下要点:

(1) 简述从古到今交通方式的变化;

(2) 现代交通给我们带来的好处,如快捷性、舒适性、经济性及帮助我们扩大视野等;

(3) 现代交通给我们带来的一些负面影响;

(4) 你如何评价现代交通?

【写作要求】

1. 可以使用实例或其它论述方法支持你的论点,也可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文中的句子;

2. 标题自定。

3. 答案请写在答题卷的相应位置上。

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