题目内容

4.A proverb (格言)(61)says(say),"Time is money".But in my opinion,time is even (62)moreprecious than money.Why?(63)Because when money is spent,we can earn it back.However,when time is (64)gone(go),it will never return.
It is known to all that the time we can use is limited.Therefore we should make full use of our time to study hard in order to (65)serve(service) our country(66)in the future.
But it is a pity that there are a lot of people (67)who/that do not realize the value of time.They (68)spendtheir precious time smoking,drinking and(69)playing (play).
In a word,we should form the good habit of (70)saving (save) time.Do not put off what can be done today until tomorrow.

分析 本文作者主要就时间与金钱的关系问题,发表了自己的看法;作者认为时间比金钱宝贵,由于我们的时间很有限,所以我们不应该像许多人那样将时间浪费在吸烟,喝酒以及玩上,我们应该养成节约时间的好习惯.

解答 答案:
61.says      考查动词   此处在句中作谓语,介绍的是谚语的内容,应使用一般现在时;由于主语是第三人称单数形式,故用says.
62.more      考查形容词的比较级    根据句中的连词than可知,此处表示二者(即时间与金钱)之间的比较,应使用形容词precious的比较级;故用more.
63.Because    考查句意理解以及从属连词    根据前一句的why可知,本句回答的是作者认为"时间比金钱更宝贵"的原因,即:因为钱花了,我们还可以赚回来;故用Because.
64.gone   考查过去分词    此处在句中作表语,描述的是主语的状态,表示已完成的动作,故用过去分词gone.
65.serve   考查动词的形式    此处用在动词不定式符号to之后,应使用动词原形;故用serve.
66.in   考查固定短语    in the future意为:未来,将来;故用in.
67.who/that    考查关系代词    本句为定语从句,由于先行词 people 指人,在该从句中作主语,故用关系代词who/that.
68.spend    考查时态    此处在句中作谓语,根据上下文都使用了一般现在时可知,此处指的应是许多人现在的状况,故用spend.
69.playing   考查动词的形式   此处用在spend time doing"花费时间做某事"的结构中,故用动名词playing.
70.saving    考查动名词     此处用在介词of之后作宾语,故用动名词saving.

点评 本题主要考查了各种语法在短文中的具体运用.做本题时,需要在正确理解短文的前提下,逐句分析句意以及所考查到的语法现象;因此在平时的学习中,应熟练掌握各种语法知识,其中包括词法,句法,各种时态语态以及虚拟语气等.

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