题目内容
11.每句中只有一处错误.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者不计分.
(91)It's no use cry over spilt milk.
(92)It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels which has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
(93)If it was to rain tomorrow,they would not go out.
(94)It is a pity that he refused our invitation.
(95)John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies will be examined.
(96)The Lake of Heaven is an absolute fantastic place.
(97)Under no circumstance is children allowed to tell lies to parents.
(98)Gradually,he was accustomed to study at the new school.
(99)I would have won if Jack scored that goal.
(100)I am doing a project on behalf in my school about global warming.
分析 这些题主要是考查单句改错.
解答 (91)It's no use cry over spilt milk.
crying
(92)It is the burning of more and more fossil fuels which has resulted in this increase in carbon dioxide.
that
(93)If it was to rain tomorrow,they would not go out.
were
(94)It is a pity that he refused our invitation.
refuse
(95)John Snow suggested that the source of all water supplies will be examined.
或把will改成should
(96)The Lake of Heaven is an absolute fantastic place.
absolutely
(97)Under no circumstance is children allowed to tell lies to parents.
are
(98)Gradually,he was accustomed to study at the new school.
studying
(99)I would have won if Jack∧scored that goal.
had
(100)I am doing a project on behalf in my school about global warming.
of
91.cry-crying.考查固定句式.It's no use doing sth.表示"做某事没用",所以用crying.
92.which-that.考查强调句式.It is…that..是强调句式,去掉之后句子是完整的,the burning of more and more fossil fuels (主语) has resulted in(谓语) this increase in carbon dioxide(宾语)表示"越来越多的固体燃料的燃烧导致空气中二氧化碳的增加",所以不是定语从句.
93.was-were.考查状语从句的虚拟语气.根据后句they would not go out可知这是if的虚拟语气,虚拟语气里不用was只用were.
94.refused-refuse.考查名词性从句的虚拟语气.It is a pity that 的从句谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略.所以用refuse.
95.去掉will,或把will改成should.考查名词性从句的虚拟语气.suggested表示"建议",从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形,should可以省略.所以.去掉will,或把will改成should.
96.absolute-absolutely.考查形容词和副词.修饰形容词 fantastic用副词.
97.is-are.考查主谓一致.Under no circumstance is children allowed to tell lies to parents 是部分倒装句,主语是children.所以is改为are.
98.study-studying.考查非谓语动词.was accustomed to 表示"习惯于",to是介词,后用doing.
99.scored前加had.考查状语从句的虚拟语气.根据I would have won 可知这是表示跟过去的事实相反,所以从句用had done.
100.in-of.考查介词.on behalf of表示"代表".
点评 考查单句改错.
if状语从句的虚拟语气句型:
1.虚拟现在时表示与现在事实相反的假设,其if 从句的谓语形式用动词的过去式(be 一般用were),主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形.If places were alike,there would be little need for geographers.如果各个地方都一样,就不需要地理学家了.
2.虚拟过去时是表示与过去事实相反的假设,if 从句的谓语形式用过去完成时即had+过去分词,主句用would/should/could/might+have+过去分词.If he had known your address yesterday,he would have telephoned you.
3.虚拟将来时是表示对将来实现的可能性很小的或不确定的假设.If从句的谓语形式用一般过去式或用were to/should+动词原形,主句用would/should/could/might+动词原形.If he were to leave today,he would get there by Friday
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