题目内容
13.Lionel Messi,(41)a player from the South American country Argentina,is one of the greatest soccer players alive today.At a young age,he (42)moved to Spain and now plays (43)professionallyprofessionally (profession) for the FC Barcelona.Messi started playing soccer at the age of 5for a small soccer team (44)owned (own) by his father.Even as a young boy,he did very well.But when he was 11years old,he found out he had a (45)sickness (sick) which would prevent him from growing much taller.There was a way to help him grow more,(46)but his parents did not have enough money to pay for his medical needs.So,they looked around for a soccer club (47)which would be able to do this for them.The clubs in Argentina couldn't help him,but the famous FC Barcelona in Spain offered (48)to accept (accept) Messi on the junior team and pay for the bills.The Messi family happily took the offer and moved to Spain.In the FC Barcelona,Messi was one of the (49)best (good) players throughout his teenage.(50)With his incredible talent,Messi has shocked the world.
分析 本介绍了足球明星梅西.
梅西出生在南美,他从小就踢足球,但是11岁的时候得了不能长高的疾病,虽然有办法可以帮助他长高,可是他的父母没有足够的钱来支付医疗费用,这时西班牙的巴塞罗那球队给他提供了费用,作为他参加球队的交换.现在他成为世界上最好的球员之一.
解答 41.a.考查冠词.由语境可知,Lionel Messi是一个南美的运动员.故该空要用不定冠词a.
42.moved.考查时态.该句的时间状语是"at a young age",讲述的是Lionel Messi小时的情况,故该空用一般过去时态.
43.professionally.考查副词.修饰动词play用副词professionally.意为"专业地,职业地".
44.owned.考查非谓语动词.owned是过去分词作定语,修饰team,team和own之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作定语.
45.sickness. 考查派生词.做定语从句的先行词,由不定冠词a修饰,用名词sickness.
46.but.考查连词.句意:有办法可以帮助他长高,可是他的父母没有足够的钱来支付医疗费用.上下文之间是转折关系,故用连词but连接两个句子.
47.which.考查定语从句." would be able to do this for them"是定语从句,修饰a soccer club,引导词在定语从句中做主语,故用关系代词that/which.
48.to accept.考查非谓语动词."offer to do sth."意为"主动提出做某事",to do 做offer 的宾语,故该空用to accept.
49.best. 考查最高级.表示"最好的球员之一",用形容词的最高级best.
50.With.考查介词.句意:梅西以其令人难以置信的天分使世人震惊.with表示"用…,以…".
点评 考查语法填空.
谓语动词还是非谓语动词的判断方法:
判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词.若句子没有别的谓语动词或者虽然已有谓语动词,但需填的动词与之是并列关系,所给动词就是谓语动词,若是谓语动词就要考虑时态和语态;若句子有谓语动词则用非谓语动词(动词不定式、现在分词、动名词和过去分词).