I feel a littledepressedor lonely when there is no concert for a long time．题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

题目内容

16．I feel a littledepressed（沮丧的）or lonely when there is no concert for a long time．

分析当长时间没有音乐会时，我感到有点沮丧或寂寞．

解答 depressed 考查形容词．根据句意：当长时间没有音乐会时，我感到有点沮丧或寂寞．此处是用形容词做feel的表语．

点评本题考查形容词的词义．形容词词义一直都是高考考查的一个热点，它注重考查考生结合语境准确选用词语的能力．由于英语词汇丰富，且用法多变，考生掌握起来有较大难度，因此在平时应注意词汇的积累，理解词语的含义及其常见的习惯搭配，再联系句子所表述的意义和语境，选出正确的答案．

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7．Since the nineteen nineties，education has been required for all South Africans from age seven to fifteen．Last December，the government announced that seventy percent of students passed their final examination to finish high school．In 2008 the passage rate was about sixty-three percent．There have been increases each year since then．
Professor Sireen Motala at the University of Johannesburg says access to basic education is no longer the problem in South Africa．She says most children stay in school until they are about sixteen．The problem now，she says，is that large numbers of them leave without completing high school．Students take an examination known as the matric in grade twelve，their final or"matriculation"year．Professor Motala notes that less than half the children who started school in 2000 sat for the matric last year．
Educational researchers also point to another problem．They say South African schools do not produce enogh students with the skills for higher education in math and science．Many schools are not well-equipped．They do not have libraries at school．Ninety-two percent of the schools do not have libraries．
Also，education specialists say in many cases，teachers and school principals do not have the skills or training to do their jobs．In other cases，they are simply not doing their duty to provide an education．Professor Motala says a number of teachers were poorly trained during the system of apartheid（种族隔离），or racial separation in South Africa．Apartheid ended in 1994．
Secondly，she says，teachers have been confused by the many educational reform efforts in the last ffteen years．And，finally，she thinks language differences in the classroom have not gotten as much attention as they should．
South Africa's minister of basic education promises a number of improvements．

29．How was thepassage rate in 2008？D
A．uncertain B．just so-so C．high D．low
30．What's the Motala's attitude towards the basic education for students in South Africa？A
A．Confident．B．Hopeless．C．Negative．D．Worried．
31．From the passage we know the matric isB．
A．an examination difficult for students to pass
B．an examination for students in grade twelve
C．the number of students leaving school
D．the number of students taking exams
32．Students in South Africa find it hard to get improved in math and science becauseC．
A．they drop out of school without finishing high school
B．teachers don't have the abilities to teach them
C．most schools can not provide enough equipment
D．there aren't such subjects in most schools．

4．A newly discovered ancient Chinese map may prove that it was a Chinese navigator who first discovered America．He may have made the discovery seventy years before Columbus discovered the New World．
The map，which has gone on display in Beijing，is said to be a copy made in 1763of a much older map dating back to 1418．It clearly describes Africa，Europe and the Americas．If it's proven to be believable，the map would provide strong evidence to suggest that the famous Ming Dynasty sailor，Zheng He，beat Christopher Columbus，who arrived in America in 1492，to the discovery of the New World．
Liu Gang，a Chinese lawyer and map collector，bought the map in an antique store in Shanghai in 2001for about 500U．S．dollars．Liu Gang thinks the map supports the thesis of British author，Gavin Menzies，who in his 2003 book argued Zheng He was the first person to circumnavigate （环航） the globe and discover America sometime between 1421 and 1423．"In principle the British author Gavin is right．Before Columbus，Zheng He discovered America and the whole world．But in detail，not exactly…three years difference．I don't think that's a big deal．"Liu said．
Zheng He commanded a group of ships，which sailed between 1405 and 1433 at the order of the emperor during China's Ming Dynasty．His aim was to spread the glory （光荣） of China to the world and establish trade．

59．We learn from Paragraph 1thatD．
A．the writer was proud of an ancient map
B．both the Chinese navigator and Columbus were heroes
C．the ancient map made by a Chinese navigator was just found
D．the Chinese navigator may be the first man who discovered America
60．Which of the following correctly describes the ancient map？B
A．The ancient map on display in Beijing is said to be made in 1418．
B．The ancient map，which is said to be made in 1763，has been on display in Beijing．
C．The ancient map was bought by Liu Gang，a Chinese navigator in 2001．
D．The ancient map was introduced to be listed in Gavin'book by Liu Gang to support his idea．
61．What does the British author in his book try to argue in the passage？A
A．The first person who discovered America may be Zheng He．
B．The first person to circumnavigate the globe is not worth discussing．
C．The year when Zheng He discovered America may be between 1421and 1423．
D．The year when Christopher Columbus discovered America was ahead of 1423．
62．Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？D
A．Ancient Map and Mu Clang．
B．Zheng He，Liu Gang and British Author．
C．Zheng He Spreads the Glory of China to the World．
D．Ancient Map Suggests Chinese Discovered America．

11．尊敬，尊重v．&n．respect．

1．It was a quiet village in which there was a military camp（军营）．It was far from the towns and cities and there were some high mountains around．Of course it was a good place for training the new soldiers．But it was difficult for the young men to go outside．Mr White，an officer of forty，was strict with them and he hardly let them leave the camp．
Once Mr White was ill in bed．He couldn't work and a young officer，Mr Hunt began to train the new soldiers instead of him．He knew the young men well and let nine soldiers go to the nearest town to have a holiday．But night fell and none came back to the camp．He was worried about it and stood at the gate．It was five to twelve when Mr Hunt decided to go to the town and see what was happening to the young men．He started the car quickly and set off．At that moment the nine soldiers came back．It seemed they drank wine．Of course they found the officer was angry．
"I'm sorry，sir，"said the first soldier．"I left the town on time．But something was wrong with my bus on my way here．I had to buy a horse and made it run fast．Bad luck!It died and I had to run back．"
And the other seven soldiers said they were late for the same reasons．It was the last soldier's turn．He said，"I'm sorry，sir．I got on a bus on time，but…"
Having heard this，the officer became even angrier and stopped him at once．He called out，"If you say something was wrong with your bus，I'll punish you at once!"
"No，no，sir，"said the young man．"My bus was all right，but the horse died!"

7．The military camp was built in the village toC．
A．stop the soldiers from going to towns
B．stop the soldiers from meeting their friends
C．train the new soldiers
D．make the young men live quietly
8．Mr Hunt let the nine soldiers have a holiday becauseA．
A．he was kind to them
B．they felt lonely
C．they had something important to do
D．they were the best of all
9．The young officer was worried becauseB．
A．a traffic accident had happened
B．he was afraid something happened to the nine soldiers
C．the nine soldiers would come back
D．the nine soldiers drank too much in the town
10．The nine soldiers returned to the camp late becauseD．
A．something was wrong with their buses
B．their horses died on the return way
C．it took them much time to run back
D．they all drank much in the town
11．Which answer do you think is true？C
A．You'll believe only the last soldier．
B．The officer believed the nine soldiers．
C．You'll believe none of the nine soldiers．
D．The officer won't punish his soldiers．

8．I came to study in the United States a year ago．Yet I did not know the real American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor and go to court．
After the accident．my roommate called a doctor for me．I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day．But the next day，he asked me to pay him﹩for what he had done．I was astonished．He had good reason to charge me，he said．And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury，I'd have to have a good lawyer．And only a good doctor can help me get a good lawyer．Now that he had helped me find a good doctor，it was only fair that I should pay him．
But every day I went to see the doctor，I had to wait about 50 minutes．He would see two or three patients at the same time，and often stop treating one so as to see another．Yet he charged me﹩115 each time．The final examination report consisted of ten lines，and it cost me﹩215．
My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met．But after that he avoided seeing me at all．He knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident，yet he hardly did anything．He simply waited to collect his money．He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss him．And he made me pay him﹩770．
Now I had to act as my own lawyer．Due to my inexperience，I told the insurance company the date I was leaving America．Knowing that，they played for time…and I left without getting a cnt．

1．The author's roommate offered to help him becauseB．
A．he felt sorry for the author
B．he thought it was a chance to make some money
C．he knew the doctor was a very good one
D．he wanted the author to have a good lawyer
2．A good doctor is essential for the author toD．
A．be properly treated
B．talk with the person responsible for the accident
C．recover before he leaves America
D．eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury
3．The word"charge"in the third paragraph meansC．
A．be responsible B．accuse C．ask as a price D．claim
4．Both the doctor and the lawyer in this passage are veryB．
A．friendly B．selfish C．professional D．busy
5．What conclusion can you draw from the story？D
A．Going to court is something very common in America．
B．One must be very careful while driving a car．
C．There are more bad sides in America than good sides．
D．Money is more important than other things in the US．

5．Started in 1636，Harvard University is the oldest of the many colleges and universities in the United States，Yale，Princeton，Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard．They were all started before the American Revolution made the thirteen colonies（殖民地）into states．
In the early years，these schools were much the same．Only young men attended colleges．All the students studied the same subjects，and everyone learned Latin，Greek and Hebrew．Little was known about the science then，and one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world．When the students graduated（left school），most of them became ministers Or teachers．
In 1682，Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors．Later lawyers could receive their training in Harvard's law school． In 1825．Harvard began teaching modern languages，Such as French and German，as well as Latin and Greek．Soon it began teaching American history．Special colleges for women were started． New state universities． began to teach such subjects as farming，engineering and business．Today，there are many different kinds of colleges and universities．Most of them are divided into smaller schools that deal with social fields of learning． There is so much to learn that one kind of school cannot offer it a11．

6．The story doesn't say so，but it makes you think thatA．
A．universities have changed over the years
B．today all the students study to become teachers or ministers
C．all colleges were much the same in the early years
D．students then were allowed to study both language and science
7．As knowledge increased，colleges began to teachB．
A．everything that was known
B．many new subjects
C．Latin，Greek and Hebrew
D．foreign languages
8．On the whole，this story is aboutA．
A．how colleges have changed
B．how to start a university．
C．the American Revolution
D．the would-famous colleges in America
9．Which of the following is right according to the text？A
A．There is more to learn today than in 1636．
B．The early schools are still much the same．
C．Every student studied Latin，Greek and Hebrew．
D．They began teaching foreign languages in 1825．

6．Hoverboards（电动滑板）were among the most popular Christmas gifts of 2015．They may have also been most dangerous gifts of 2015．
A truehoverboard looks like a skateboard without wheels．To"hover"means to flat in the air without moving much in any direction．The popularity of hoverboards began in the 1980s，with the"Back to the Future"movies．Characters in the second and third films used hoverboards as transportation．
This year's popular hoverboards，however，do not actually hover．They have wheels．And？as it turns out，they are not easy to use．
Adults and children around the world suffered hoverboard-related injuries over the weekend．Many posted pictures of the damage on social media．Twitter user David Douglas posted a photo of both him and a young girl with the broken arms they suffered on Christmas Day．And another user Erin Rafferty uploaded a video of her mother falling off a hoverboard，with the caption，"Who let mom on the hoverboard？"
Falling is not the only risk with some hoverboards．They are also a fire risk．At one store in Texas，an employee tried to fix a hoverboard a customer brought in．The hoverboard then caught fire．
Studies suggest that some hoverboard brands have defective batteries or plugs．
Many major airlines worldwide have banned hoverboards because of the fire risk．But some passengers did not hear the news．Australian actor Russell Crowesaid on Monday about his disappointment that Virgin Australia Airlines did not permit his children to take their hoverboards on the plane．
Major retailers （零售商）are also taking steps to improve the safety of the hoverboards they sell．Amazon in the United States now only sells hoverboards from brands that have submitted safety standrd documents．The UK's Amazon no longer sells hoverboards．It has also advised customers who bought unsafe brands of hoverboards to throw them away．

12．What's the problem with this year's hoverboards？C
A．They don't havewheels．
B．They catch fire in the sun．
C．They are difficult to handle．
D．They can't move in any direction．
13．We can infer from the passage that．C
A．the number of hoverboard-related injuries is declining．
B．hoverboards are still enjoying equal popularity as before．
C．hoverboards are still sold on Amazon in the United States．
D．passengers are forbidden to get on planes with hoverboards．
14．The underlined word"defective"in the sixth paragraph probably means．A
A．faulty B．spare C．dead D．dry
15．We can probably read this passage in aA．
A．newspaper B．textbook C．science fiction D．movie review．

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