题目内容
20.In the past,a traditional marriage in the UK meant a couple first got engaged(订婚).This was(61)whenthe man formally asked the woman to marry him with a ring.It was a tradition that the groom asked the bride's father if he agreed.The wedding(62)commonly(common) took place at the bride's local church with about a hundred guests.It was also traditional for the groom's father(63)to buy(buy) the flowers and champagne(香槟).Meanwhile,the bride's father paid(64)foreverything else.The two families sat on different sides of the church and the bride's father gave away(65)his(he) daughter to the groom.Female friends and family members helped the bride with her(66)beautiful(beauty) long dress.The couple exchanged rings,kissed and then signed the marriage certificate.When they left the church,guests threw small pieces of colored paper at them and took a lot of wonderful(67)photos(photo).Everyone then went to a hotel or restaurant for the wedding reception and they had(68)ameal,made speeches and danced.The guests(69)brought(bring) wedding presents for the couple's new home and the couple then went on a long holiday (70)called(call) a honeymoon.分析 短文主要讲了英国传统的结婚仪式.
解答 61.when,考查表语从句,根据语境应使用"…的时候"when来引导从句.
62.commonly,考查副词,此处因使用副词修饰谓语took place.
63.to buy,考查动词不定式,it是形式主语,此处应使用动词不定式充当句子的真正主语.
64.for,考查固定搭配,pay for"为…付款".
65.his,考查代词,此处指"他的女儿"使用形容词性物主代词his.
66.beautiful,考查形容词,此处应使用形容词beautiful修饰后面的名词dress.
67.photos,考查名词,a lot of"许多",修饰可数名词复数.
68.a,考查冠词,meal是可数名词,表示泛指前使用冠词a.
69.brought,考查谓语动词,表示过去发生的动作应使用一般过去时.
70.called,考查非谓语,call与其逻辑主语holiday构成被动的关系,因此使用过去分词充当后置定语.
点评 对于语法填空这类题,一是懂得分析句子结构,二是知道充当各个句子成分的词类或词性,从语法上确定答案,当然,对于某些固定搭配也要牢记,在平时的学习中要多积累这些词汇或短语,对于句子使用的时态语态也要通过语境进行确定.
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