题目内容
19．The Double Seventh FestivalIt was said that the Emperor of Heaven had seven daughters．And the（51）youngest（young） one，Weaving Maid，or Zhi Nü in Chinese，（52）fell（fall） in love with a young man on the earth named Niu Lang．Zhi Nü got married （53）to him secretly and had two children．They lived happily together for several years （54）until everything became known to the Empress of Heaven（王母娘娘）．She was very angry with （55）whatWeaving Maid had done：marrying a human without her （56）permission （permit）．So，she came down to the earth and took Zhi Nü back to heaven．Niu Lang and his wife were separated by a broad river in the sky，the Milk Way．They were only allowed （57）to see （see） each other once a year on the 7th day of the 7th Lunar month （阴历月份）．
You won't see many magpie birds on this day．（58）Moved （move） by the couple's true love，these birds gather on this evening to form（59）a bridge for them to meet upon．
The Double Seventh Festival，（60）whichis similar to Valentine's Day in the West，has long been celebrated in China in honor of the love story of Niu Lang and his Weaving Maid．
分析 本文通过一个中国的传说的故事说明中国情人节的来历．
解答 51．youngest 根据句意：玉皇大帝最小的女儿，所以用最高级youngest．
52．fell 考查固定搭配．fall in love with sb是英语的固定搭配"爱上某人"．
53．to 考查固定搭配．get married to 是英语的固定搭配"与某人结婚"．
54．until 考查连词．根据句意：他们幸福地生活了好几年，直到天上的皇后知道了一切．until了"直到"．
55．what考查宾语从句．宾语从句中Weaving Maid had done缺少宾语，所以用what来引导．
56．permission考查名词．没有她的允许，permission是名词"允许"．
57．to see 考查固定搭配．be allowed to do sth 是英语的固定搭配"被允许做某事"．
58．Moved 考查非谓语．move的逻辑主语是the birds，鸟儿们被感动了，所以用过去分词在句中做状语．
59．a 考查冠词．搭了一座桥，这里是泛指，所以用不定冠词a．
60．which 考查定语从句．这是一个非限制性定语从句，所以用关系代词which来引导．
点评 语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考查语法知识的运用能力，在解题前应快速浏览短文掌握大意，在读懂短文的基础上，结合短文提供的特定的语言环境去逐句分析．要解决好语法填空，离不开坚实的语法知识，有了坚实的语法知识才能对语言进行正确的分析和判断，从而答对题目．
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