题目内容

【题目】短文改错

文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下一画横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations can make people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted by the beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers even begin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because a poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think it not safe to organize so dangerous activities. They make suggestions what laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.

【答案】

【1】had改为has

【2】or改为and

【3】删除nature前面的the

【4】deep改为deeply

【5】relaxing改为relaxed

【6】ever改为never

【7】because后接of

【8】life改为lives

【9】so改为such

【10】what改为 that

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于说明文,主要介绍了远足这一项运动对人身体的好处以及危险,建议要通过立法来规范这一项运动。

【1】had改为has 考查时态。原文中使用了过去完成时,该时态表示“过去的过去”,但是本文使用了一般现在时为主的时态,并没有这种含义。在我们班级进行了这样的讨论。

【2】or改为and 考查连词。本句表示三个形容词的并列,远足让人们感觉更健康,更有活力和自然也更和谐。

【3】删除nature前面的the 考查冠词。名词nature自然,这是一个抽象名词,要单独使用,不需要接冠词。

【4】deep改为deeply 考查副词。本句中使用副词deeply表示抽象的程度很深,而deep表示的具体的深度;句意:他们发现自己被自然的美景深深地影响了。

【5】relaxing改为relaxed 考查形容词。过去分词转换的形容词relaxed通常修饰人或与人有关的事物,而relaxing通常修饰事物。句意:在深山中行走,他们感觉很放松。

【6】ever改为never 考查上下文串联。句意:但是现在一些远足者甚至开始探索以前人们没有去过的地方。

【7】because后接of 考查介词短语。连词because后面要接从句表示原因,而because of后面要接名词或者名词短语表示原因。本句中后面是名词短语a poor knowledge of hiking.,所以使用介词短语because of。

【8】life改为lives 考查名词单复数。当名词life表示生命的时候,是一个可数名词;当life表示生活的时候,是一个不可数名词。本句中life表示生命,前面有their修饰,说明使用复数形式。句意:一些远足者甚至失去了生命。

【9】so改为such 考查固定结构。可以使用such修饰有形容词修饰的名词,so的后面通常套接形容词或者副词。本文中such dangerous activities意为“如此危险的活动”。

【10】what改为that 考查同位语从句。本句中that引导同位语从句,在句中不充当任何成分,而what属于名词性从句的连接代词,在名词性从句要充当主语、宾语或表语等成分,不能省略。

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【题目】Selena Gomez and I are scheduled to meet at a lowkey coffee shop in Encino. Not wanting to keep the superstar waiting, I arrived at nine, 20 minutes early. As I was catching up on emails, Selena quietly scooted into the seat next to me. No bodyguard. Not even a drop of makeup. She was ten minutes early and no one else in the restaurant looked up so much. Selena was wearing Bebe shorts. She had a baby face and ordered a hot chocolate.

After making small talk about what she wore for the shoot, she dived into the subject of her career. Selena declared 2012 the year of movies. She filmed three: Spring Breakers, a drama; The Getaway, an action flick; and Hotel Transylvania, a comedy. Each is a marked move away from the teen style that made her a household name.

Now that her Disney days are behind her, Selena is at that unstable point in a child star's career where she is trying to grow up—both as a person(she turned 20 in July)and as an artist. “Being part of the Disney Channel was such a blessing, and I'm super happy with what my show accomplished, but acting is something I would like to take on more seriously.” She continued, “I don't necessarily feel accomplished. I want to create a whole different person when it comes to acting.”

Selena has been working fulltime since she was seven years old and scored a role on Barney&Friends. In 2007, when she was offered the lead in Wizards of /span>Waverly Place, Selena, her mother, and her stepfather uprooted from Texas to LA , where they are settling now.

【1】When was it that Selena arrived at the lowkey coffee shop?

A.At ten. B.At ten to nine.

C.At ten past nine. D.At thirty past nine.

【2】Which of the following statements is true according to the second paragraph?

A.Selena went into her film career as soon as we met in the coffee shop.

B.Three famous films filmed in 2012 have shown her teen style.

C.The film Hotel Transylvania is an action flick filmed in 2012.

D.Each of the three films marks Selena's move away from her teen style.

【3】What did Selena think of Disney days which were behind her?

A.She thought of playing in Disney a blessing.

B.She didn't feel very satisfied with her show in Disney.

C.She found her not accomplished in her performance in Disney.

D.She believed her being part in Disney Channel a blessing.

【3】The underlined word in the last paragraph probably means “________”.

A.moved B.Picked C.Changed D.informed

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(﹨)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

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Not all stress is bad for you. Some kinds of stress can help you get things do better, like when you are running towards the finishing line or when you are being asked to give a speech to your class. Stress sometimes can help push you to make full preparation for a test. However, too much stress can result in anger, depression and other related problems, which we need to take serious.

There are many things in our life what might cause stress ------ having too much homework, taking a difficult test, and having economic problems.

It’s impossible to live in a life completely free of stress, so you should learn to deal with stress. The best way reduce stress is to have a balance life. If you get enough sleep, eat properly, take more exercise and have enough fun time, you’ll probably feel less stressed.

【题目】阅读理解。

When six the very best students from different cities in Guangdong province all together chose universities in Hong Kong; when the very best students of Beijing picked up HK University while giving up the nearby Peking or Tsinghua University; when the highest enrollment (录取) rate of Hong Kong Science and Industry University reached 48:1, it’s the high time to ask where the real education heaven for students in China is.

Years ago, the answer certainly would be “Peking or Tsinghua University”. But now no one could give the exact reaction without hesitation. The only sure thing is that HK universities have gradually showed an unusual attraction to a great many mainland students.

It's no doubt to call this HK craze (狂热), which is even out of the expectation of those HK universities themselves.

How can HK universities shake the steady foundations of Peking and Tsinghua and attract so many mainland students?

First, Hong Kong universities offer large-amount scholarship, especially for the top students who can receive the sum scholarship as much as 400,000 HK dollars. Since higher education has become a kind of heavy burden of many families, it’s easy to understand why the reaction to the generous offering of HK universities is great.

Second, most HK universities receive professors and students from all over the world and carry out bilingual (双语) education. This kind of excellent language atmosphere is another attraction for mainland students.

Furthermore, university students in Hong Kong have a better chance to study abroad as exchange students.

Can mainland top universities like Peking or Tsinghua University calm as before when facing the unexpected competition from HK? Will they take relevant measures to win back the top students who once help them set the worldwide reputation? Time will explain it.

The fierce competition brought by HK universities can be a good thing for an entire improvement of education in ChinaAfter the awakening and action taking of mainland universities, they can perform better together with HK universities.

At least, it reminded the mainland universities the tuition fees (学费) are among students’ top concern when they are choosing universities. It’s time to move.

1What is the passage mainly talking about?

A. Some thought brought by the enrollment of HK universities.

B. Higher education in Hong Kong.

C. The competition between HK University and Peking University.

D. The fall of mainland universities.

2Top students from mainland apply for (申请) HK universities because ______.

A. many students now would love to study abroad to get a better experience

B. they concern only about the tuition fees when choosing universities

C. HK universities offer higher scholarship, better environment and more opportunities for their further study

D. Peking university has lost its worldwide reputation

3From the passage we can see HK universities _______.

A. didn’t mean to enroll top students from mainland

B. didn’t expect their enrollment of mainland students would be so popular

C. have strict enrollment rules and only 1 out of 48 students can get the chance to study there

D. are proud of their teaching staff and facilities

4What does the author mean by saying “It’s time to move” in the last paragraph?

A. Mainland universities should take measures as soon as possible to attract students.

B. The opportunities come for top students to study abroad.

C. Mainland universities should make full preparations to challenge HK universities.

D. Top students should be offered further education free of charge.

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