题目内容

【题目】Bully for you

The makers of a hotly debated computer game about bullying have decided to go ahead and put it into market despite calls for it 1(forbid). In the game, players take on the role of a new student at a school and have to fight the bullies , by striking them or hitting them

2 a baseball bat.

Critics have said that the game encourages 3(violent). The makers, however, disagree and say that, while the game might be a little violent at times, it is just an 4 (amuse) look at school life. Besides, they argue that the fighting in the game 5( direct) against the bullies to protect students who are being bullied. The makers also say that the players will learn to stand up to bullies, 6 use their strength or power to hurt or frighten other people. “Nobody should bully others just because they want to feel stronger or7(important),” said the makers.

A British politician, a former minister, has called for it to be banned as it might have 8negative influence on the way young people think of violent behaviors.

Anti-bullying 9 (charity) that fight against school bullying have said that the game might make people respond violently to bullies, which might make things more complicated and result in injuries. In other words, people 10(possible) get hurt because of the game.

【答案】

1to be forbidden

2with

3violence

4amusing

5is directed

6who

7more important

8a

9charities

10possibly

【解析】网络游戏中恃强欺弱的游戏会对学生有一个负面的影响,这样的游戏要禁止。

1句意:要求它将被禁止。cll for +宾语to do sth.此处itforbid之间是被动关系,可知答案为to be forbidden。

2句意:用一只棒球拍击打他们。with用,和―――在一起,答案为with。

3句意:这种游戏鼓励暴力。此处用名词作宾语,答案为violence。

4句意:这只是一种令人有趣的校园一看。形容词修饰名词,主动关系,答案为amusing。

5句意:游戏里的战斗以对抗坏分子来被管理,因而保护正在被争吵的学生。此处用一般过去时态的被动语态,答案为is directed。

6此处bullies做先行词,指人,在后面的非限制性定语从句中做主语,答案为who。

7根据stronger可知此处是并列的比较级,答案为more important。

8固定搭配:have an effect on对―――有一个影响,句意:有一个负面的影响,答案为a。

9句意:反对恃强欺弱行为的慈善机构。此处应该用名词的复数形式答案为charities。

10副词修饰动词,答案为possibly。

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【题目】Traveling is a very enjoyable experience as it provides an opportunity to see new things. 1The following article discusses the advantages of traveling.

Traveling gives you the opportunity to disconnect from your regular life. People all have crazy schedules, work and a family to take care of, and traveling alone or with some friends can give you distance and perhaps even make you realize how important these people are to you.

2Another great benefit is the relaxation you get. 3When you come back you feel energetic and you are happy to be back to your daily routine.

4They will create a bond that nothing can erase no matter what happens to the friendship. You can create photo albums and when you feel nostalgic (怀旧的) you can experience the trips again by looking at your pictures.

It’s never been this cheap to travel. With increasing oil prices the cheap travel era might be coming to an end. 5With the Internet and all the new technology, you can plan your trip exactly the way you want it. You can choose your budget, the duration of the trip and what you want to do.

A. It’s nice to enjoy a stress-free time.

B. As the saying goes, you never know what you have until you lose it.

C. When traveling with friends or family it creates memories of a lifetime.

D. Going on a trip means that you are most likely going to spend time outside.

E. Discovering different values and ways to get by in life is really interesting.

F. However, there are still many budget airlines fighting for your dollar right now.

G. There are many benefits other than enjoying yourself that can be realized when you travel.

【题目】I am Peter Hodes, a volunteer stem cell courier. Since March 2012, I’ve done 89 trips ---- of those, 51 have been abroad, I have 42 hours to carry stem cells (干细胞) in my little box because I’ve got two ice packs and that’s how long they last. In all, from the time the stem cells are harvested from a donor to the time they can be implanted in the patient, we’ve got 72 hours at most. So I am always conscious of time.

I had one trip last year where I was caught by a hurricane in America. I picked up the stem cells in Providence, Rhode Island, and was meant to fly to Washington then back to London. But when I arrived at the check-in desk at Providence, the lady on the desk said: “Well, I’m really sorry, I’ve got some bad news for you ---- there are no flights from Washington.” So I took my box and put it on the desk and I said: “In this box are some stem cells that are urgently needed for a patient ---- please, please, you’ve got to get me back to the United Kingdom.” She just dropped everything. She arranged for a flight on a small plane to be held for me, re-routed (改道) me through Newark and got me back to the UK even earlier than originally scheduled.

For this courier job, you’re consciously aware that in that box you’ve got something that is potentially going to save somebody’s life.

【1】 Which of the following can replace the underlined word “courier” in Paragraph 1?

A. provider B. collector

C. delivery man D. medical doctor

【2】 Why does Peter have to complete his trip within 42 hours?

A. The ice won’t last any longer.

B. The donor can only wait for that long.

C. The operation needs that much time.

D. He cannot stay away from his job too long.

【3】Which fight did the woman put Peter on first?

A. To Newark. B. To London.

C. To Providence. D. To Washington.

【题目】The first Europeans to occupy Canada's Prince Edward Island were the French in the 1500s. At that time, its name was Ile Saint-Jean. When the British took over in 1758, they changed the name to its current one in honor of Prince Edward, the first son of Britain's King George Ⅲ.

Today many communities find their places in Prince Edward Island, but Charlottetown is the only one that can call itself a metropolitan(大都市)area, despite the fact that it is a small one. About 60,000 people live in the city and surrounding area. The city's center area remains relatively unchanged from its 19th century beginnings. Charlottetown's boardwalk runs alongside the water,past docks,boats,shops and restaurants. Historic homes line the streets.During summer months, costumed characters walk around the city and tell of it history.

Cavendish beach welcomes beach lovers. The gulf streams makes the water warm and wonderful for swimming, and the island's 1,760-kilometer coastline means a beach is never far away.

Nine of PEI's 63 lighthouses will welcome visitors in the summer. Besides enjoying stunning views from the tops, visitors can browse in the small museums and learn about the island's history.

The most popular time to visit PE I is July to August, when the average temperature reaches 23℃ during the day. From January to February, the average daytime high is only -3.3°C. Each winter, an average 318.2 centimeters of snow fall on the island, covering it with a white blanket.

Considering the island's many visitors, it's no surprise that tourism is importantthere. Other key industries on the island are agriculture, fishing and information technology. With so much to offer, the island is naturally a desirable place to live as well.

1What does this island's current name refer to ?

A. A legendary story aboutits founder

B. A member of the British royal family.

C. A central province of Canada.

D. A fine victory over the French.

2According to this article, how do other communities compare with Charlottetown?

A. There are nearly double its size. B. They are slightly larger.

C. They are approximately the same size. D. They are much smaller.

3Where can people walk in Charlottetown according to Paragraph 2?

A. Across the highway. B. Through a field.

C. Beside a harbor. D. Around a factory.

4Which of the following conclusions can we draw from the text?

A. This article mainly describes the island’s climate.

B. This article implies that farming is an important industry on the island.

C. All PEI’s lighthouses are open to visitors in summer.

D. All PEI’s museums are too small to attract visitors.

【题目】Londons transport services offer you a special experience of the city. Heres a round-up of the transport choices available to you.

London Underground

There are 11 colour-coded Underground lines. Services run regularly from around 5:00 to 00:30 (Sunday 07:30 to 23:30).

Visit tfl.gov.uk/tube for more information.

Tip:

Always stand on the right when using the escalators (电动扶梯) at Tube stations. It can get hot and busy on the Tube during peak travel times, so you may prefer to travel outside these hours.

Buses

A cheap and easy way to travel around London. They generally run from 5:00 to 00:30. Night buses operate on many major routes from around midnight to 05:00, and some operate a 24-hour service.

It is not possible to pay for your London bus fare in cash. Instead you can pay with a Visitor Oyster card, Oyster card, Travelcard or UK-issued contactless payment card. A single bus journey is 1.50 with an Oyster card or UK-issued contactless payment card.

To help you get home, if you dont have enough credit (存款) on your Oyster card, you will be able to make one more bus journey.

After this you will need to add the credit on your card before you use it again. If your contactless payment card has been issued outside the UK, please check tfl.gov.uk/contactless before you use your card to travel on our bus services.

For more information visit tfl.gov.uk/buses.

Tip:

Some bus routes are especially good for sightseeing --- try routes 9, 14, 15 and 22. The New Routemaster bus featured in the James Bond film Skyfall and runs on routes 9, 11, 24, 38 and 390.

【1】At what time do London Underground services begin to operate on Sundays?

A. Midnight B. 00:30 C. 05:00 D. 07:30

【2】During the rush hour, visitors at Tube stations are advised to _______ .

A. stand side by side

B. avoid using the escalators

C. take the tube at fixed times

D. take advantage of off-peak hours

【3】If you find only £1.00 left on your Oyster card for your home journey, you ______ .

A. will be given one more chance to take a London bus

B. will not be allowed to get on a London bus

C. should pay 0.50 more in cash on the bus

D. should add more credit on your card first

【4】What type of writing is this text?

A. Job advertisements.

B. Activity announcements.

C. Service introductions.

D. Project reports.

【题目】More than 135,000 UK drinkers will die from cancer caused by alcohol(酒精)by the year 2035, researchers say. Drinking too much will cause 7,100 cancer deaths a year by 2035, a rise of 13 percent on the present rate. A study by Sheffield University and Cancer Research UK shows that alcohol will cost the NHS(National Health Service) £53billion over the next ten years including £2 billion on cancer.

Although alcohol is known to cause many types of cancer including breast and throat most people don’t realize the relation between alcohol and cancer. A survey of 2,100 Britons by the researchers earlier this year found nine in ten did not associate drinking with cancer. The researchers used a computer model to work out the numbers of alcohol-related cancer deaths, hospital admissions(入院)and total costs to NHS over the next 20 years.

The study shows that a fifth of men and 1 in 10 women have alcohol every day---and many of these are middle-aged and middle class. Researchers are very worried about this group as they believe cancer may be caused by drinking over long periods. The study shows that even if the expense stays as it is, alcohol-related cancer deaths will rise from 6,299 in 2015 to 7,097 in 2034. Alcohol will lead to 891, 299 hospital admissions, up from 802, 118 in 2015, and 65, 005 will be caused by cancer.

Earlier this year Chief Medical Officer Dame Sally Davies studied carefully the alcohol guidelines(指导方针)for the first time in thirty years. She told people there was no safe level of drinking and advised them to drink no more than 14 units a week. But researchers say this guidance isn’t enough and want the government to increase a little price per unit of alcohol.

1What can we learn from the text?

A. Fewer people will die of cancer in the future

B. Alcohol will be the only cause of cancer deaths

C. More and more people will get rid of the habit of drinking

D. The computer model can offer researchers useful numbers

2What does the underlined word “associate” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

A. Share B. Compare

C. Connect D. Replace

3The researchers hope the government can __________.

A. raise the price of alcohol properly

B. remove the nation’s drinking habit

C. improve middle-aged persons’ income

D. provide fund for National Health Service

4What may be the best title for the text?

A. People Having Alcohol Must Suffer from Cancer

B. All People Have Known Alcohol May Cause Cancer

C. Researchers Are Trying to Discover the New Causes of Cancer

D. Alcohol will Have Worse Effects on British People over the Coming Years

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