题目内容
8.Not many years ago,a wealthy and rather strange old man named Johnson lived alone in a village in the south of England.He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries.When he was seventy-five,he gave 60,000to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's ground.As a result of his kindness,he became famous.Many people came to visit him.Among them was a newspaperman.During their talk,Johnson remarked that he was seventy-five and expected to live to be hundred.The newspaperman asked him how he managed to be healthy at seventy-five.Johnson had a sense of humor.He liked whisky and drank some each day."I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening,"he told the newspaperman,thinking of his evening glass of whisky.
The newspaperman did not understand what Johnson meant.In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.
21.Johnson became a rich man throughA.
A.doing business
B.making whisky
C.cheating
D.buying and selling land
22.The gift of money to the school suggests that JohnsonD.
A.had many children in the school
B.was a strange old man
C.was very fond of children
D.was very kind
23.Many people wrote to Johnson to find outB.
A.what kind of whisky he had
B.how to live longer
C.how to become wealthy
D.where to have an injection
24.When Johnson said he had an injection in his neck each evening,he really meant thatC.
A.he needn't an injection in the neck
B.there was something wrong with his neck
C.he liked drinking a glass of whisky in the evening
D.a daily injection in the evening would make him sleep well.
分析 本文属于记叙文阅读,作者通过这篇文章向我们介绍了约翰逊,他通过做生意变成了有钱人,给学校捐了一大笔钱,他每天晚上喜欢喝一杯威士忌,很多人写信询问他长寿的秘诀.
解答 21.A 细节理解题,根据第一段He had made a lot of money in trading with foreign countries可知约翰逊通过与外国人的贸易变成了有钱人,故选A.
22.D 推理判断题,根据第一段When he was seventy-five,he gave 60,000to the village school to buy land and equipment for a children's ground可知他给学校捐钱说明他很善良,故选D.
23.B 推理判断题,根据最后一段In his newspaper he reported that Johnson was seventy-five and had daily injection in his neck.Within a week Johnson received thousands of letters from all over Britain,asking him for the secret of his daily injection.可知许多人给他写信是为了了解他长寿的秘诀,故选B.
24.C 细节理解题,根据第二段He liked whisky and drank some each day."I have an injection (注射) in my neck each evening可知约翰逊说他每天晚上在他的脖子上注射一次实际上指的是他喜欢在晚上喝一杯威士忌,故选C.
点评 考查学生的细节理解和推理判断能力.做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句,和题干进行比较,再做出正确选择.在做推理判断题时不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.
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