题目内容
1.When I was in the final year of my graduation studies,I visited a friend's home for lunch.The moment I reached his house,I found the staircases of his building were not so good and his home was not painted very well.I couldn't (36)Ain words but it was not even the type of house in which a typical middle-class Indian family lives.The greatest things I did find there were his parents.We sat on the ground for lunch because they didn't have a dining (37)C.His mother served us very delicious food,smiled throughout and showed care for the (38)D lunch session.I can never forget that.
His father worked as a normal (39)B and I wondered if he earned enough money to support their two sons.While we were taking lunch,his father returned home to meet us.When he entered their home,his hands were dark black and his clothes were very dirty.My friend had no (40)B about his father and made the introductions.
As soon as his father came in,my friend asked me if I wanted"Papad"(a typical Indian food)to eat.Before I could say anything,the father very gently and kindly (41)C it for me,after going through many staircases even though he was looking (42)A.
Today,my friend is a leader in a big company.He is able to (43)Dhigh rent in Hyderabad and have a new beautiful home.Not only that,he helped his brother(44)B in his studies and is still helping.
What I want to say is that I consider (45)C as richness in a poor family.The amount of money you make won't (46)A other's hearts; the only way is with love and kindness.Struggle and bad periods are needed for everyone's life,as they make us strong.If you have strong willpower,goals and also the attitude of hard and smart work,you can (47)Dbe a successful person in some areas of life.
36.A.describe | B.take | C.talk | D.speak |
37.A.room | B.car | C.table | D.hall |
38.A.desirable | B.healthy | C.temporary | D.entire |
39.A.doctor | B.mechanic | C.lawyer | D.teacher |
40.A.comment | B.hesitation | C.worry | D.expectation |
41.A.borrowed | B.bought | C.brought | D.took |
42.A.tired | B.happy | C.sad | D.excited |
43.A.cost | B.spend | C.took | D.pay |
44.A.dearly | B.financially | C.highly | D.costly |
45.A.familiarity | B.relationship | C.love | D.friendship |
46.A.win | B.get | C.gain | D.defeat |
47.A.possibly | B.hardly | C.suddenly | D.definitely |
分析 本文作者通过讲述自己曾经到一位并不富裕的朋友家里去吃饭的场景以及这位朋友后来的生活状况,旨在说明一个家庭的幸福与否并不在于它的富有程度,而在于它是否拥有一个充满关爱的家庭氛围.
解答 答案:
36-40 ACDBB
36.A 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:我无法用语言来形容,但是它甚至都赶不上一个典型的印度中产阶级家庭所居住的房子;故选A.
37.C 联系上下文 根据上文"I found the staircases…and his home was not painted very well."作者描述了朋友家的楼梯以及房屋粉刷的不怎么样,可知作者朋友家的条件比较差,因此他们坐在地上吃饭的原因是他们家没有餐桌;故选C.
38.D 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:他的母亲为我们做了非常美味的食物,在整个用餐过程中,她始终保持着微笑,表现出了关爱;此处强调的是:整个用餐过程中;故选D.
39.B 联系上下文 根据下文"When he entered their home,…dark black and his clothes were very dirty."描述了他父亲的手是漆黑的,衣服也很脏,因此可以判断出他父亲应是一位普通的维修工;故选B.
40.B 考查句意理解 本句的意思是:我的朋友对他的父亲没有丝毫的犹豫,并做了介绍;故选B.
41-45 CADBC
41.C 考查句意理解以及动词 A.借; B.买; C.带来;D.拿走; 本句的意思是:这位父亲非常温和而又亲切地给我拿了上来;故选C.
42.A 联系上下文 根据上文可知,由于朋友的父亲刚下班回来,从他的手以及衣着上可判断出他做了很多工作,应该是很疲惫了;故选A.
43.D 考查上下文句意理解以及动词 A.cost的主语通常是物或某种活动;B.通常用于"spend time/money on sth.在…上花费时间(金钱)"结构中;C.take常用于"It takes sb.+时间+to do sth.做某事花了某人多少时间"结构中; D.pay 支付…的费用;本句的意思是:他能够支付海得拉巴的高额租金,并有了一个美丽的新家;故选D.
44.B 考查上下文句意理解 根据上文提到作者的朋友成了一家大公司的领导,并能租得起海得拉巴高额的房租,可知此处指的应是:他还从经济上资助了弟弟的学业;故选B.
45.C 联系上下文 根据上文的介绍可知,虽然作者朋友家的经济条件曾经很差,但他的家庭氛围很融洽,并充满了关爱;后来在朋友成了一家大公司的领导之后,他不但改善了居住条件,还不忘资助弟弟的学业;因此可推测出此处强调的是爱的作用,即:我想说的是,我认为爱是一个贫穷家庭的财富;故选C.
46-47 AD
46.A 考查动词以及句意理解 gain:获得;取得,意思上相当于get;win:赢得,通常指赢得竞赛,奖项,人心等.本句的意思是:你赚的钱不会赢得别人的心,唯一的方法是爱和仁慈;故选A.
47.D 考查副词以及句意理解 A.可能地,也许; B.几乎不; C.突然; D. 一定地,肯定地;本句的意思是:如果你有坚强的意志力、目标以及勤奋和聪明的工作态度,你一定能在生活的某个领域成为成功的人;故选D.
点评 做本题时,首先要快速浏览全文,把握文章的主旨大意,缕清作者的写作思路;然后结合上下文,逐句分析,并正确理解每一句话的意思;最后结合选项中各单词或短语的意义及用法,找到符合文意的选项.
A. | puzzling; puzzled | B. | puzzling; puzzling | ||
C. | puzzled; puzzled | D. | puzzled; puzzling |
A. | brought up | B. | turned down | C. | taken away | D. | turned up |